Rare gases physisorbed on Pt( [formula omitted]): a low-temperature STM investigation

The structure and the phase transitions of Xe, Kr and Ar physisorbed on Pt(1 1 1) in the submonolayer-coverage range has been explored by low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy. The hexagonal incommensurate rotated (HIR) → hexagonal incommensurate (HI) transition with decreasing Xe coverage h...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surface science 2002-07, Vol.512 (3), p.201-220
Hauptverfasser: Brunet, F, Schaub, R, Fédrigo, S, Monot, R, Buttet, J, Harbich, W
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container_end_page 220
container_issue 3
container_start_page 201
container_title Surface science
container_volume 512
creator Brunet, F
Schaub, R
Fédrigo, S
Monot, R
Buttet, J
Harbich, W
description The structure and the phase transitions of Xe, Kr and Ar physisorbed on Pt(1 1 1) in the submonolayer-coverage range has been explored by low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy. The hexagonal incommensurate rotated (HIR) → hexagonal incommensurate (HI) transition with decreasing Xe coverage has been observed unambiguously. The onset of adlayer rotation occurs for Xe islands larger than 700 Å 2. Xe dimers physisorbed on Pt(1 1 1) are commensurately ordered on the Pt(1 1 1) surface. The experimental results are compared to molecular dynamic simulations. The orientation of the high order of commensurability (HOC) Kr structure with respect to the surface strongly depends on the terrace width and on the step morphology. Kr monolayer misorientation ranging from 0° to 30° has been observed depending on the surface morphology. The Ar monolayer adopts a HOC structure aligned with respect to the Pt(1 1 1) surface while for low coverage, the most energitically favorable position of the Ar islands corresponds to a R(1.875× n)° ( n an integer) HI structure.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0039-6028(02)01518-2
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subjects Adsorption and desorption kinetics
evaporation and condensation
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Exact sciences and technology
Noble gases
Physical adsorption
Physics
Platinum
Scanning tunneling microscopy
Solid-fluid interfaces
Surface structure, morphology, roughness, and topography
Surfaces and interfaces
thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties)
title Rare gases physisorbed on Pt( [formula omitted]): a low-temperature STM investigation
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