Cutaneous phaeohyphomycosis in a greater bulldog bat (Noctilio leporinus) in northeastern Brazil
An adult male greater bulldog bat (Noctilio leporinus) was found dead in a suburban area in the municipality of Patos, Paraiba, northeastern Brazil. At post-mortem examination, the bat was emaciated and had multifocal to coalescent grey, crusted, dry, scaly cutaneous lesions, irregularly distributed...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of comparative pathology 2023-02, Vol.201, p.37-40 |
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description | An adult male greater bulldog bat (Noctilio leporinus) was found dead in a suburban area in the municipality of Patos, Paraiba, northeastern Brazil. At post-mortem examination, the bat was emaciated and had multifocal to coalescent grey, crusted, dry, scaly cutaneous lesions, irregularly distributed over the dorsal thoracoabdominal region, muzzle, labial commissures, ears and dorsoventral surfaces of the patagia. Histopathology revealed numerous longitudinal and transverse sections of fungal organisms, with weakly basophilic walls, associated with multifocal areas of ulceration of the epidermis, necrosis, rupture and discontinuity of collagen fibres in the dermis without any inflammatory response. Molecular identification matched the organism to Cladosporium spp, Curvularia spp, Exserohilum spp, Bipolaris spp (100%) and Alternaria spp (97%), all of which have been associated with phaeohyphomycosis. Phaeohyphomycosis should be included as a differential diagnosis of cutaneous lesions in chiropterans. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jcpa.2022.12.013 |
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At post-mortem examination, the bat was emaciated and had multifocal to coalescent grey, crusted, dry, scaly cutaneous lesions, irregularly distributed over the dorsal thoracoabdominal region, muzzle, labial commissures, ears and dorsoventral surfaces of the patagia. Histopathology revealed numerous longitudinal and transverse sections of fungal organisms, with weakly basophilic walls, associated with multifocal areas of ulceration of the epidermis, necrosis, rupture and discontinuity of collagen fibres in the dermis without any inflammatory response. Molecular identification matched the organism to Cladosporium spp, Curvularia spp, Exserohilum spp, Bipolaris spp (100%) and Alternaria spp (97%), all of which have been associated with phaeohyphomycosis. Phaeohyphomycosis should be included as a differential diagnosis of cutaneous lesions in chiropterans.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9975</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-3129</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jcpa.2022.12.013</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36701871</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Brazil ; Chiroptera ; Cladosporium ; dermatopathy ; fungi ; infectious disease ; Male ; Phaeohyphomycosis - veterinary ; Skin ; wild animals</subject><ispartof>Journal of comparative pathology, 2023-02, Vol.201, p.37-40</ispartof><rights>2023 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. 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At post-mortem examination, the bat was emaciated and had multifocal to coalescent grey, crusted, dry, scaly cutaneous lesions, irregularly distributed over the dorsal thoracoabdominal region, muzzle, labial commissures, ears and dorsoventral surfaces of the patagia. Histopathology revealed numerous longitudinal and transverse sections of fungal organisms, with weakly basophilic walls, associated with multifocal areas of ulceration of the epidermis, necrosis, rupture and discontinuity of collagen fibres in the dermis without any inflammatory response. Molecular identification matched the organism to Cladosporium spp, Curvularia spp, Exserohilum spp, Bipolaris spp (100%) and Alternaria spp (97%), all of which have been associated with phaeohyphomycosis. Phaeohyphomycosis should be included as a differential diagnosis of cutaneous lesions in chiropterans.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Chiroptera</subject><subject>Cladosporium</subject><subject>dermatopathy</subject><subject>fungi</subject><subject>infectious disease</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Phaeohyphomycosis - veterinary</subject><subject>Skin</subject><subject>wild animals</subject><issn>0021-9975</issn><issn>1532-3129</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kDtPwzAUhS0EgvL4AwzIIwwJ9nWah8QCFS-pggVm48cNdZXGwU6Qyq8nVYGR6Q73O0c6HyGnnKWc8fxymS5Np1JgACmHlHGxQyZ8KiARHKpdMmEMeFJVxfSAHMa4ZIyV5RT2yYHIC8bLgk_I22zoVYt-iLRbKPSLdbfwq7Xx0UXqWqroe0DVY6B6aBrr36lWPT1_8qZ3jfO0wc4H1w7xYkO3PvQLVHHkW3oT1JdrjslerZqIJz_3iLze3b7MHpL58_3j7HqeGMGKPrG1zrJM2zrPIbdZCVBpEAw0FwhlXuh6fFtd1UzxXGTaVFVtigyUVrktLRNH5Hzb2wX_MWDs5cpFg02zXSehGCcDByhGFLaoCT7GgLXsglupsJacyY1ZuZQbs3JjVnKQo9kxdPbTP-gV2r_Ir8oRuNoCOK78dBhkNA5bg9YFNL203v3X_w0Oa4sH</recordid><startdate>202302</startdate><enddate>202302</enddate><creator>Souto, E.P.F.</creator><creator>Oliveira, A.M.</creator><creator>Hoffmann, A.R.</creator><creator>Mota, R.A.</creator><creator>Galiza, G.J.N.</creator><creator>Dantas, A.F.M.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202302</creationdate><title>Cutaneous phaeohyphomycosis in a greater bulldog bat (Noctilio leporinus) in northeastern Brazil</title><author>Souto, E.P.F. ; Oliveira, A.M. ; Hoffmann, A.R. ; Mota, R.A. ; Galiza, G.J.N. ; Dantas, A.F.M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c307t-dfb444bdf6626d48229b2302b13e2867bf444db9f0a1634bc99fc742aba6d8d03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Brazil</topic><topic>Chiroptera</topic><topic>Cladosporium</topic><topic>dermatopathy</topic><topic>fungi</topic><topic>infectious disease</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Phaeohyphomycosis - veterinary</topic><topic>Skin</topic><topic>wild animals</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Souto, E.P.F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliveira, A.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoffmann, A.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mota, R.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galiza, G.J.N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dantas, A.F.M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of comparative pathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Souto, E.P.F.</au><au>Oliveira, A.M.</au><au>Hoffmann, A.R.</au><au>Mota, R.A.</au><au>Galiza, G.J.N.</au><au>Dantas, A.F.M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cutaneous phaeohyphomycosis in a greater bulldog bat (Noctilio leporinus) in northeastern Brazil</atitle><jtitle>Journal of comparative pathology</jtitle><addtitle>J Comp Pathol</addtitle><date>2023-02</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>201</volume><spage>37</spage><epage>40</epage><pages>37-40</pages><issn>0021-9975</issn><eissn>1532-3129</eissn><abstract>An adult male greater bulldog bat (Noctilio leporinus) was found dead in a suburban area in the municipality of Patos, Paraiba, northeastern Brazil. At post-mortem examination, the bat was emaciated and had multifocal to coalescent grey, crusted, dry, scaly cutaneous lesions, irregularly distributed over the dorsal thoracoabdominal region, muzzle, labial commissures, ears and dorsoventral surfaces of the patagia. Histopathology revealed numerous longitudinal and transverse sections of fungal organisms, with weakly basophilic walls, associated with multifocal areas of ulceration of the epidermis, necrosis, rupture and discontinuity of collagen fibres in the dermis without any inflammatory response. Molecular identification matched the organism to Cladosporium spp, Curvularia spp, Exserohilum spp, Bipolaris spp (100%) and Alternaria spp (97%), all of which have been associated with phaeohyphomycosis. Phaeohyphomycosis should be included as a differential diagnosis of cutaneous lesions in chiropterans.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>36701871</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jcpa.2022.12.013</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Brazil Chiroptera Cladosporium dermatopathy fungi infectious disease Male Phaeohyphomycosis - veterinary Skin wild animals |
title | Cutaneous phaeohyphomycosis in a greater bulldog bat (Noctilio leporinus) in northeastern Brazil |
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