Cutaneous phaeohyphomycosis in a greater bulldog bat (Noctilio leporinus) in northeastern Brazil

An adult male greater bulldog bat (Noctilio leporinus) was found dead in a suburban area in the municipality of Patos, Paraiba, northeastern Brazil. At post-mortem examination, the bat was emaciated and had multifocal to coalescent grey, crusted, dry, scaly cutaneous lesions, irregularly distributed...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of comparative pathology 2023-02, Vol.201, p.37-40
Hauptverfasser: Souto, E.P.F., Oliveira, A.M., Hoffmann, A.R., Mota, R.A., Galiza, G.J.N., Dantas, A.F.M.
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container_end_page 40
container_issue
container_start_page 37
container_title Journal of comparative pathology
container_volume 201
creator Souto, E.P.F.
Oliveira, A.M.
Hoffmann, A.R.
Mota, R.A.
Galiza, G.J.N.
Dantas, A.F.M.
description An adult male greater bulldog bat (Noctilio leporinus) was found dead in a suburban area in the municipality of Patos, Paraiba, northeastern Brazil. At post-mortem examination, the bat was emaciated and had multifocal to coalescent grey, crusted, dry, scaly cutaneous lesions, irregularly distributed over the dorsal thoracoabdominal region, muzzle, labial commissures, ears and dorsoventral surfaces of the patagia. Histopathology revealed numerous longitudinal and transverse sections of fungal organisms, with weakly basophilic walls, associated with multifocal areas of ulceration of the epidermis, necrosis, rupture and discontinuity of collagen fibres in the dermis without any inflammatory response. Molecular identification matched the organism to Cladosporium spp, Curvularia spp, Exserohilum spp, Bipolaris spp (100%) and Alternaria spp (97%), all of which have been associated with phaeohyphomycosis. Phaeohyphomycosis should be included as a differential diagnosis of cutaneous lesions in chiropterans.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jcpa.2022.12.013
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subjects Animals
Brazil
Chiroptera
Cladosporium
dermatopathy
fungi
infectious disease
Male
Phaeohyphomycosis - veterinary
Skin
wild animals
title Cutaneous phaeohyphomycosis in a greater bulldog bat (Noctilio leporinus) in northeastern Brazil
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