Quality of Life and Body Mass Index Changes Three Years After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy in Taif City, Saudi Arabia
Background Obesity has become a major global health challenge, and its prevalence has tripled in the last four decades. Impaired quality of life (QoL) is a strong incentive for severely obese patients to seek help. Sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is the most frequently practiced bariatric procedure worldwid...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) CA), 2022-12, Vol.14 (12), p.e32754-e32754 |
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| creator | Jawhari, Amjad M M Alrashed, Abdulaziz Alghamdi, Hussam S AlOtaibi, Abdulaziz Alshareef, Khaled Alzahrani, Khalid M |
| description | Background Obesity has become a major global health challenge, and its prevalence has tripled in the last four decades. Impaired quality of life (QoL) is a strong incentive for severely obese patients to seek help. Sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is the most frequently practiced bariatric procedure worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the QoL and changes in body weight three years post laparoscopic SG. Methods A cross-sectional, observational study was performed in outpatient clinics in Taif city, Saudi Arabia. The study included 147 adult patients who underwent SG at least three years before inclusion in the study. Data were collected using a questionnaire designed based on the validated Bariatric quality of life (BQL) and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Health-Related Quality of Life (GERD-HRQoL) surveys. Results All patients were suffering from class I, class II, or class III obesity before undergoing SG. Three years post-surgery, 72.8% reached their normal weight or were overweight (P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.7759/cureus.32754 |
| format | Article |
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) significantly decreased to 26.8± 4.6 kg/m
(P<0.001). Most of the participants (78.2%) achieved an excess weight loss percent (EWL%) of 75% or more. The mean± SD BQL score was 45.5± 5.2 points and the median (IQR) GERD-HRQoL score was 7 (15). Higher EWL% was significantly associated with a higher BQL score (P=0.041). Conclusions The current study revealed a better quality of life among patients experiencing higher rates of excess weight loss percent (EWL%) after three years of sleeve gastrectomy as compared to other patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7759/cureus.32754</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36686102</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Cureus Inc</publisher><subject>Body mass index ; Gastroesophageal reflux ; Gastrointestinal surgery ; Longitudinal studies ; Obesity ; Quality of life ; Surgical outcomes</subject><ispartof>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA), 2022-12, Vol.14 (12), p.e32754-e32754</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2022, Jawhari et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2022, Jawhari et al. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c244t-4166bffa2c43d5a38e17f88f345f81c17b8a83a253ee95046c0f9554fd3582f73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36686102$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jawhari, Amjad M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>M Alrashed, Abdulaziz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alghamdi, Hussam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>S AlOtaibi, Abdulaziz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alshareef, Khaled</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alzahrani, Khalid M</creatorcontrib><title>Quality of Life and Body Mass Index Changes Three Years After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy in Taif City, Saudi Arabia</title><title>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</title><addtitle>Cureus</addtitle><description>Background Obesity has become a major global health challenge, and its prevalence has tripled in the last four decades. Impaired quality of life (QoL) is a strong incentive for severely obese patients to seek help. Sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is the most frequently practiced bariatric procedure worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the QoL and changes in body weight three years post laparoscopic SG. Methods A cross-sectional, observational study was performed in outpatient clinics in Taif city, Saudi Arabia. The study included 147 adult patients who underwent SG at least three years before inclusion in the study. Data were collected using a questionnaire designed based on the validated Bariatric quality of life (BQL) and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Health-Related Quality of Life (GERD-HRQoL) surveys. Results All patients were suffering from class I, class II, or class III obesity before undergoing SG. Three years post-surgery, 72.8% reached their normal weight or were overweight (P<0.001). The mean± SD BMI (45± 7.0 kg/m
) significantly decreased to 26.8± 4.6 kg/m
(P<0.001). Most of the participants (78.2%) achieved an excess weight loss percent (EWL%) of 75% or more. The mean± SD BQL score was 45.5± 5.2 points and the median (IQR) GERD-HRQoL score was 7 (15). Higher EWL% was significantly associated with a higher BQL score (P=0.041). Conclusions The current study revealed a better quality of life among patients experiencing higher rates of excess weight loss percent (EWL%) after three years of sleeve gastrectomy as compared to other patients.</description><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Gastroesophageal reflux</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal surgery</subject><subject>Longitudinal studies</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Surgical outcomes</subject><issn>2168-8184</issn><issn>2168-8184</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkT1PG0EQhlcIBIjQpY5GSpMCk_3edWksIEiOUIRTpDqN92bDovOd2b1D-N9zxCSKqGaKR-87o4exj4KfO2emX8OQaSjnSjqj99ixFNZPvPB6_7_9iJ2W8sA5F9xJ7vghO1LWeiu4PGbPPwZsUr-FLsIiRQJsa7jo6i18x1Lgpq3pGeb32P6mAsv7TAS_CHOBWewpwwI3mLsSuk0KcNcQPRFcY-kzhb5bbyG1sMQUYT5WnMEdDnWCWcZVwg_sIGJT6PRtnrCfV5fL-bfJ4vb6Zj5bTILUup9oYe0qRpRBq9qg8iRc9D4qbaIXQbiVR69QGkU0NVzbwOPUGB1rZbyMTp2wL7vcTe4eByp9tU4lUNNgS91QKums90Jz-4p-foc-dENux-tGygmprHJypM52VBgfL5litclpjXlbCV69Sql2Uqo_Ukb801vosFpT_Q_-q0C9AI7dhyQ</recordid><startdate>20221220</startdate><enddate>20221220</enddate><creator>Jawhari, Amjad M</creator><creator>M Alrashed, Abdulaziz</creator><creator>Alghamdi, Hussam</creator><creator>S AlOtaibi, Abdulaziz</creator><creator>Alshareef, Khaled</creator><creator>Alzahrani, Khalid M</creator><general>Cureus Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20221220</creationdate><title>Quality of Life and Body Mass Index Changes Three Years After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy in Taif City, Saudi Arabia</title><author>Jawhari, Amjad M ; M Alrashed, Abdulaziz ; Alghamdi, Hussam ; S AlOtaibi, Abdulaziz ; Alshareef, Khaled ; Alzahrani, Khalid M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c244t-4166bffa2c43d5a38e17f88f345f81c17b8a83a253ee95046c0f9554fd3582f73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Body mass index</topic><topic>Gastroesophageal reflux</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal surgery</topic><topic>Longitudinal studies</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Surgical outcomes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jawhari, Amjad M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>M Alrashed, Abdulaziz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alghamdi, Hussam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>S AlOtaibi, Abdulaziz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alshareef, Khaled</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alzahrani, Khalid M</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Proquest Health & Medical Complete</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jawhari, Amjad M</au><au>M Alrashed, Abdulaziz</au><au>Alghamdi, Hussam</au><au>S AlOtaibi, Abdulaziz</au><au>Alshareef, Khaled</au><au>Alzahrani, Khalid M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Quality of Life and Body Mass Index Changes Three Years After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy in Taif City, Saudi Arabia</atitle><jtitle>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</jtitle><addtitle>Cureus</addtitle><date>2022-12-20</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>e32754</spage><epage>e32754</epage><pages>e32754-e32754</pages><issn>2168-8184</issn><eissn>2168-8184</eissn><abstract>Background Obesity has become a major global health challenge, and its prevalence has tripled in the last four decades. Impaired quality of life (QoL) is a strong incentive for severely obese patients to seek help. Sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is the most frequently practiced bariatric procedure worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the QoL and changes in body weight three years post laparoscopic SG. Methods A cross-sectional, observational study was performed in outpatient clinics in Taif city, Saudi Arabia. The study included 147 adult patients who underwent SG at least three years before inclusion in the study. Data were collected using a questionnaire designed based on the validated Bariatric quality of life (BQL) and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Health-Related Quality of Life (GERD-HRQoL) surveys. Results All patients were suffering from class I, class II, or class III obesity before undergoing SG. Three years post-surgery, 72.8% reached their normal weight or were overweight (P<0.001). The mean± SD BMI (45± 7.0 kg/m
) significantly decreased to 26.8± 4.6 kg/m
(P<0.001). Most of the participants (78.2%) achieved an excess weight loss percent (EWL%) of 75% or more. The mean± SD BQL score was 45.5± 5.2 points and the median (IQR) GERD-HRQoL score was 7 (15). Higher EWL% was significantly associated with a higher BQL score (P=0.041). Conclusions The current study revealed a better quality of life among patients experiencing higher rates of excess weight loss percent (EWL%) after three years of sleeve gastrectomy as compared to other patients.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Cureus Inc</pub><pmid>36686102</pmid><doi>10.7759/cureus.32754</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Body mass index Gastroesophageal reflux Gastrointestinal surgery Longitudinal studies Obesity Quality of life Surgical outcomes |
| title | Quality of Life and Body Mass Index Changes Three Years After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy in Taif City, Saudi Arabia |
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