Prediction of the water distribution in a flowing foam

A two-dimensional mathematical model is presented which describes the time-averaged steady-state water distribution in a coalescing, flowing foam. The model uses previous work that predicts foam flow velocity and bubble coalescence. Drainage is described using the transient model of Verbist et al.,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical engineering science 2000-10, Vol.55 (19), p.4021-4028
Hauptverfasser: Neethling, S.J, Cilliers, J.J, Woodburn, E.T
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creator Neethling, S.J
Cilliers, J.J
Woodburn, E.T
description A two-dimensional mathematical model is presented which describes the time-averaged steady-state water distribution in a coalescing, flowing foam. The model uses previous work that predicts foam flow velocity and bubble coalescence. Drainage is described using the transient model of Verbist et al., extended into two-dimensions. The effect of coalescence is accommodated by introducing the concept of Plateau border length for each bubble. The formulation and solution technique of the highly non-linear partial differential equation is discussed in some detail. Simulations are shown that compare the water distribution for non-coalescing and coalescing foams. The model will have application for determining the liquid content of flowing foams, the entrainment of solids in flotation systems and for designing foam process equipment.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0009-2509(00)00054-3
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Chemistry
Colloidal state and disperse state
Drainage
Emulsions and suspensions
Emulsions. Microemulsions. Foams
Exact sciences and technology
Foam
General and physical chemistry
Liquid
Motion
Simulation
title Prediction of the water distribution in a flowing foam
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