Synthesis of benzo[b][1,5]diazocin-6(5H)-one derivatives via the Cu-catalysed oxidative cyclization of 2-aryl-1H-indoles with 1,1-enediamines

A novel protocol for the synthesis of highly functionalized benzo[b][1,5]diazocin-6(5H)-one derivatives (BDCOs, 4 and 5) from 2-aryl-1H-indoles and 1,1-enediamines was developed via a complex cascade of reactions including regioselective free radical oxidation, the 1,2-addition of imine, imine–enami...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) England), 2023-01, Vol.59 (9), p.1217-1220
Hauptverfasser: Yi-Hua, Chen, Yang, Jing, Zi-Han, Lu, Ke-Hua, Zhao, Qi-Ying, Xie, Sheng-Jiao, Yan
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container_title Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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creator Yi-Hua, Chen
Yang, Jing
Zi-Han, Lu
Ke-Hua, Zhao
Qi-Ying, Xie
Sheng-Jiao, Yan
description A novel protocol for the synthesis of highly functionalized benzo[b][1,5]diazocin-6(5H)-one derivatives (BDCOs, 4 and 5) from 2-aryl-1H-indoles and 1,1-enediamines was developed via a complex cascade of reactions including regioselective free radical oxidation, the 1,2-addition of imine, imine–enamine tautomerization, intramolecular cyclization, and ring expansion. The cascade reaction was enabled by refluxing a mixture of two substrates in the presence of di-tert-butyl peroxide (DTBP) as an oxidant and anhydrous CuI as a catalyst in toluene under argon protection. Consequently, a series of BDCOs (4 and 5) were synthesized with high regioselectivity in good yield. This protocol can be used for the synthesis of functionalized BDCOs via a one-pot oxidative annulation reaction rather than a multi-step reaction, which is suitable for both combinatorial and parallel syntheses of BDCOs.
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Argon
Aromatic compounds
Cascade chemical reactions
Chemical reactions
Chemical synthesis
Combinatorial analysis
Free radicals
Indoles
Oxidation
Oxidizing agents
Refluxing
Regioselectivity
Substrates
Toluene
title Synthesis of benzo[b][1,5]diazocin-6(5H)-one derivatives via the Cu-catalysed oxidative cyclization of 2-aryl-1H-indoles with 1,1-enediamines
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