Plastic limit pressures for cracked pipes using finite element limit analyses

Based on detailed finite element (FE) limit analyses, the present paper provides approximations for plastic limit pressure solutions for plane strain pipes with extended inner axial cracks; axi-symmetric (inner) circumferential cracks; axial through-wall cracks; axial (inner) surface cracks; circumf...

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Veröffentlicht in:The International journal of pressure vessels and piping 2002-05, Vol.79 (5), p.321-330
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Yun-Jae, Shim, Do-Jun, Huh, Nam-Su, Kim, Young-Jin
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container_issue 5
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container_title The International journal of pressure vessels and piping
container_volume 79
creator Kim, Yun-Jae
Shim, Do-Jun
Huh, Nam-Su
Kim, Young-Jin
description Based on detailed finite element (FE) limit analyses, the present paper provides approximations for plastic limit pressure solutions for plane strain pipes with extended inner axial cracks; axi-symmetric (inner) circumferential cracks; axial through-wall cracks; axial (inner) surface cracks; circumferential through-wall cracks; and circumferential (inner) surface cracks. In particular, for surface crack problems, the effect of the crack shape, semi-elliptical or rectangular, on the limit pressure is quantified. Comparisons with existing analytical and empirical solutions show a large discrepancy for short circumferential through-wall cracks and for surface cracks (both axial and circumferential). Being based on detailed 3D FE limit analysis, the present solutions are believed to be accurate, and thus to be valuable information not only for plastic collapse analysis of pressurised piping but also for estimating non-linear fracture mechanics parameters based on the reference stress approach.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0308-0161(02)00031-5
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete - AutoHoldings
subjects Applied sciences
Computational techniques
Exact sciences and technology
Finite element
Finite-element and galerkin methods
Fracture mechanics (crack, fatigue, damage...)
Fracture mechanics, fatigue and cracks
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Limit pressure
Mathematical methods in physics
Mechanical engineering. Machine design
Physics
Pipings, valves, fittings
Solid mechanics
Steel design
Structural and continuum mechanics
Surface cracked pipe
Through-wall cracked pipe
title Plastic limit pressures for cracked pipes using finite element limit analyses
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