An evaluation of shot peening, residual stress and stress relaxation on the fatigue life of AISI 4340 steel

Shot peening is a method widely used to improve the fatigue strength of materials, through the creation of a compressive residual stress field (CRSF) in their surface layers. In the present research the gain in fatigue life of AISI 4340 steel, used in landing gear, is evaluated under four shot peeni...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of fatigue 2002-08, Vol.24 (8), p.877-886
Hauptverfasser: Torres, M.A.S, Voorwald, H.J.C
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container_title International journal of fatigue
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Voorwald, H.J.C
description Shot peening is a method widely used to improve the fatigue strength of materials, through the creation of a compressive residual stress field (CRSF) in their surface layers. In the present research the gain in fatigue life of AISI 4340 steel, used in landing gear, is evaluated under four shot peening conditions. Rotating bending fatigue tests were conducted and the CRSF was measured by an X-ray tensometry prior and during fatigue tests. It was observed that relaxation of the CRSF occurred due to the fatigue process. In addition, the fractured fatigue specimens were investigated using a scanning electron microscope in order to obtain information about the crack initiation points. The evaluation of fatigue life, relaxation of CRSF and crack sources are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0142-1123(01)00205-5
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subjects 4340 Steel
Applied sciences
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Exact sciences and technology
Fatigue
Fatigue, brittleness, fracture, and cracks
Mechanical and acoustical properties of condensed matter
Mechanical properties of solids
Metals. Metallurgy
Physics
Residual stress
Shot peening
title An evaluation of shot peening, residual stress and stress relaxation on the fatigue life of AISI 4340 steel
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