Recent advances in emerging PCOS therapies
Polycystic ovary syndrome is a prevalent endocrinopathy involving androgen excess, and anovulatory infertility. The disorder is also associated with many comorbidities such as obesity and hyperinsulinemia, and an increased risk of cardiovascular complications. Reproductive, endocrine, and metabolic...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Current opinion in pharmacology 2023-02, Vol.68, p.102345-102345, Article 102345 |
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description | Polycystic ovary syndrome is a prevalent endocrinopathy involving androgen excess, and anovulatory infertility. The disorder is also associated with many comorbidities such as obesity and hyperinsulinemia, and an increased risk of cardiovascular complications. Reproductive, endocrine, and metabolic symptoms are highly variable, with heterogenous phenotypes adding complexity to clinical management of symptoms. This review highlights recent findings regarding emerging therapies for treating polycystic ovary syndrome, including i) pharmacological agents to target androgen excess, ii) modulation of kisspeptin signalling to target central neuroendocrine dysregulation, and iii) novel insulin sensitisers to combat peripheral metabolic dysfunction. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.coph.2022.102345 |
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The disorder is also associated with many comorbidities such as obesity and hyperinsulinemia, and an increased risk of cardiovascular complications. Reproductive, endocrine, and metabolic symptoms are highly variable, with heterogenous phenotypes adding complexity to clinical management of symptoms. This review highlights recent findings regarding emerging therapies for treating polycystic ovary syndrome, including i) pharmacological agents to target androgen excess, ii) modulation of kisspeptin signalling to target central neuroendocrine dysregulation, and iii) novel insulin sensitisers to combat peripheral metabolic dysfunction.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1471-4892</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1471-4973</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.coph.2022.102345</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36621270</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Androgens ; Comorbidity ; Female ; Humans ; Insulin Resistance ; Obesity - complications ; Obesity - drug therapy ; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - complications ; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - drug therapy ; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Current opinion in pharmacology, 2023-02, Vol.68, p.102345-102345, Article 102345</ispartof><rights>2022 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. 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The disorder is also associated with many comorbidities such as obesity and hyperinsulinemia, and an increased risk of cardiovascular complications. Reproductive, endocrine, and metabolic symptoms are highly variable, with heterogenous phenotypes adding complexity to clinical management of symptoms. This review highlights recent findings regarding emerging therapies for treating polycystic ovary syndrome, including i) pharmacological agents to target androgen excess, ii) modulation of kisspeptin signalling to target central neuroendocrine dysregulation, and iii) novel insulin sensitisers to combat peripheral metabolic dysfunction.</description><subject>Androgens</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Insulin Resistance</subject><subject>Obesity - complications</subject><subject>Obesity - drug therapy</subject><subject>Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - complications</subject><subject>Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - drug therapy</subject><subject>Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - metabolism</subject><issn>1471-4892</issn><issn>1471-4973</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMtKAzEUhoMotlZfwIXMUoSpuUySCbiR4g0KFS_rkGTOtCmdi8m04Ns7ZaxLV-dw-P4fzofQJcFTgom4XU9d066mFFPaHyjL-BEak0ySNFOSHR_2XNEROotxjTHhjMlTNGJCUEIlHqObN3BQd4kpdqZ2EBNfJ1BBWPp6mbzOFu9Jt4JgWg_xHJ2UZhPh4ndO0Ofjw8fsOZ0vnl5m9_PU0Vx0aU4ts1ZAKXlpy8JyxhUxUjmc8ZyUmWBOKk65EYobxSwrHRCGwYo8LzIp2ARdD71taL62EDtd-ehgszE1NNuoqRQ0J0IR2aN0QF1oYgxQ6jb4yoRvTbDeO9JrvXek94704KgPXf32b20FxV_kIKUH7gYA-i93HoKOzkNvp_ABXKeLxv_X_wPLZ3WK</recordid><startdate>202302</startdate><enddate>202302</enddate><creator>Glendining, Kelly A.</creator><creator>Campbell, Rebecca E.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0309-532X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202302</creationdate><title>Recent advances in emerging PCOS therapies</title><author>Glendining, Kelly A. ; Campbell, Rebecca E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c286t-82b3bb6ef75fbfdb53591a79c04581f463c79525a695a93b3fce130eb688d4763</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Androgens</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Insulin Resistance</topic><topic>Obesity - complications</topic><topic>Obesity - drug therapy</topic><topic>Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - complications</topic><topic>Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - drug therapy</topic><topic>Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Glendining, Kelly A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campbell, Rebecca E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Current opinion in pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Glendining, Kelly A.</au><au>Campbell, Rebecca E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Recent advances in emerging PCOS therapies</atitle><jtitle>Current opinion in pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>Curr Opin Pharmacol</addtitle><date>2023-02</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>68</volume><spage>102345</spage><epage>102345</epage><pages>102345-102345</pages><artnum>102345</artnum><issn>1471-4892</issn><eissn>1471-4973</eissn><abstract>Polycystic ovary syndrome is a prevalent endocrinopathy involving androgen excess, and anovulatory infertility. The disorder is also associated with many comorbidities such as obesity and hyperinsulinemia, and an increased risk of cardiovascular complications. Reproductive, endocrine, and metabolic symptoms are highly variable, with heterogenous phenotypes adding complexity to clinical management of symptoms. This review highlights recent findings regarding emerging therapies for treating polycystic ovary syndrome, including i) pharmacological agents to target androgen excess, ii) modulation of kisspeptin signalling to target central neuroendocrine dysregulation, and iii) novel insulin sensitisers to combat peripheral metabolic dysfunction.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>36621270</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.coph.2022.102345</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0309-532X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Androgens Comorbidity Female Humans Insulin Resistance Obesity - complications Obesity - drug therapy Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - complications Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - drug therapy Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - metabolism |
title | Recent advances in emerging PCOS therapies |
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