Study of Temperature Changes around Fibres in Super Pulse Thulium Fibre Laser in Vitro Lithotripsy

To investigate temperature changes around the fibres of the super pulse thulium fibre laser (SP-TFL) during in vitro lithotripsy. Stones were placed in the in vitro model. The laser was continuously excited for 180 s; the probe was positioned 5 mm around the fibre; the laser power was set at 10, 15,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Urology journal 2023-03, Vol.20 (2), p.96-101
Hauptverfasser: Tianfu, Ding, Bo, Xiao, Xue, Zeng, Lei, Liang, Chaoyue, Ji, Jianxing, Li
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container_title Urology journal
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creator Tianfu, Ding
Bo, Xiao
Xue, Zeng
Lei, Liang
Chaoyue, Ji
Jianxing, Li
description To investigate temperature changes around the fibres of the super pulse thulium fibre laser (SP-TFL) during in vitro lithotripsy. Stones were placed in the in vitro model. The laser was continuously excited for 180 s; the probe was positioned 5 mm around the fibre; the laser power was set at 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 W; and the irrigation rate was set at 0, 15, 25, 35 ml/min, using a domestic SP-TFL. The temperature variations around the fibre under different power settings and different irrigation rates were compared. Without irrigation, the temperature around the fibre rapidly reached the safety threshold of 43℃ at 24 s. At irrigation rate 15 ml/min and laser power
doi_str_mv 10.22037/uj.v20i.7326
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Stones were placed in the in vitro model. The laser was continuously excited for 180 s; the probe was positioned 5 mm around the fibre; the laser power was set at 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 W; and the irrigation rate was set at 0, 15, 25, 35 ml/min, using a domestic SP-TFL. The temperature variations around the fibre under different power settings and different irrigation rates were compared. Without irrigation, the temperature around the fibre rapidly reached the safety threshold of 43℃ at 24 s. At irrigation rate 15 ml/min and laser power &lt;15 W, the temperature around the fibre was &lt;43℃. Once the laser power increased to ≥20 W, the temperature around the fibre increased to &gt;43℃ at its lowest plateau. At irrigation rate 25 ml/min and laser power ≤25 W, the temperature around the fibre was &lt;43℃. At irrigation rate 35 ml/min and laser power &lt;30 W, the fibre temperature was &lt;43℃. When laser power was ≥30 W, the fibre temperature was &gt;43℃. In extracorporeal ureteroscope SP-TFL lithotripsy, when the laser power is ≤15 W, ≤25 W, and ≤30 W, the irrigation rate should be maintained at ≥15 ml/min, ≥25 ml/min, and ≥35 ml/min, respectively.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1735-1308</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1735-546X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.22037/uj.v20i.7326</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36609817</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Iran: Urology and Nephrology Research Center</publisher><subject>Irrigation ; Lasers ; Lithotripsy</subject><ispartof>Urology journal, 2023-03, Vol.20 (2), p.96-101</ispartof><rights>Copyright Urology and Nephrology Research Center Mar-Apr 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36609817$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tianfu, Ding</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bo, Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Zeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lei, Liang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaoyue, Ji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jianxing, Li</creatorcontrib><title>Study of Temperature Changes around Fibres in Super Pulse Thulium Fibre Laser in Vitro Lithotripsy</title><title>Urology journal</title><addtitle>Urol J</addtitle><description>To investigate temperature changes around the fibres of the super pulse thulium fibre laser (SP-TFL) during in vitro lithotripsy. 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Stones were placed in the in vitro model. The laser was continuously excited for 180 s; the probe was positioned 5 mm around the fibre; the laser power was set at 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 W; and the irrigation rate was set at 0, 15, 25, 35 ml/min, using a domestic SP-TFL. The temperature variations around the fibre under different power settings and different irrigation rates were compared. Without irrigation, the temperature around the fibre rapidly reached the safety threshold of 43℃ at 24 s. At irrigation rate 15 ml/min and laser power &lt;15 W, the temperature around the fibre was &lt;43℃. Once the laser power increased to ≥20 W, the temperature around the fibre increased to &gt;43℃ at its lowest plateau. At irrigation rate 25 ml/min and laser power ≤25 W, the temperature around the fibre was &lt;43℃. At irrigation rate 35 ml/min and laser power &lt;30 W, the fibre temperature was &lt;43℃. When laser power was ≥30 W, the fibre temperature was &gt;43℃. 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subjects Irrigation
Lasers
Lithotripsy
title Study of Temperature Changes around Fibres in Super Pulse Thulium Fibre Laser in Vitro Lithotripsy
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