Study of Temperature Changes around Fibres in Super Pulse Thulium Fibre Laser in Vitro Lithotripsy
To investigate temperature changes around the fibres of the super pulse thulium fibre laser (SP-TFL) during in vitro lithotripsy. Stones were placed in the in vitro model. The laser was continuously excited for 180 s; the probe was positioned 5 mm around the fibre; the laser power was set at 10, 15,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Urology journal 2023-03, Vol.20 (2), p.96-101 |
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creator | Tianfu, Ding Bo, Xiao Xue, Zeng Lei, Liang Chaoyue, Ji Jianxing, Li |
description | To investigate temperature changes around the fibres of the super pulse thulium fibre laser (SP-TFL) during in vitro lithotripsy.
Stones were placed in the in vitro model. The laser was continuously excited for 180 s; the probe was positioned 5 mm around the fibre; the laser power was set at 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 W; and the irrigation rate was set at 0, 15, 25, 35 ml/min, using a domestic SP-TFL. The temperature variations around the fibre under different power settings and different irrigation rates were compared.
Without irrigation, the temperature around the fibre rapidly reached the safety threshold of 43℃ at 24 s. At irrigation rate 15 ml/min and laser power |
doi_str_mv | 10.22037/uj.v20i.7326 |
format | Article |
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Stones were placed in the in vitro model. The laser was continuously excited for 180 s; the probe was positioned 5 mm around the fibre; the laser power was set at 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 W; and the irrigation rate was set at 0, 15, 25, 35 ml/min, using a domestic SP-TFL. The temperature variations around the fibre under different power settings and different irrigation rates were compared.
Without irrigation, the temperature around the fibre rapidly reached the safety threshold of 43℃ at 24 s. At irrigation rate 15 ml/min and laser power <15 W, the temperature around the fibre was <43℃. Once the laser power increased to ≥20 W, the temperature around the fibre increased to >43℃ at its lowest plateau. At irrigation rate 25 ml/min and laser power ≤25 W, the temperature around the fibre was <43℃. At irrigation rate 35 ml/min and laser power <30 W, the fibre temperature was <43℃. When laser power was ≥30 W, the fibre temperature was >43℃.
In extracorporeal ureteroscope SP-TFL lithotripsy, when the laser power is ≤15 W, ≤25 W, and ≤30 W, the irrigation rate should be maintained at ≥15 ml/min, ≥25 ml/min, and ≥35 ml/min, respectively.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1735-1308</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1735-546X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.22037/uj.v20i.7326</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36609817</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Iran: Urology and Nephrology Research Center</publisher><subject>Irrigation ; Lasers ; Lithotripsy</subject><ispartof>Urology journal, 2023-03, Vol.20 (2), p.96-101</ispartof><rights>Copyright Urology and Nephrology Research Center Mar-Apr 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36609817$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tianfu, Ding</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bo, Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Zeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lei, Liang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaoyue, Ji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jianxing, Li</creatorcontrib><title>Study of Temperature Changes around Fibres in Super Pulse Thulium Fibre Laser in Vitro Lithotripsy</title><title>Urology journal</title><addtitle>Urol J</addtitle><description>To investigate temperature changes around the fibres of the super pulse thulium fibre laser (SP-TFL) during in vitro lithotripsy.
Stones were placed in the in vitro model. The laser was continuously excited for 180 s; the probe was positioned 5 mm around the fibre; the laser power was set at 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 W; and the irrigation rate was set at 0, 15, 25, 35 ml/min, using a domestic SP-TFL. The temperature variations around the fibre under different power settings and different irrigation rates were compared.
Without irrigation, the temperature around the fibre rapidly reached the safety threshold of 43℃ at 24 s. At irrigation rate 15 ml/min and laser power <15 W, the temperature around the fibre was <43℃. Once the laser power increased to ≥20 W, the temperature around the fibre increased to >43℃ at its lowest plateau. At irrigation rate 25 ml/min and laser power ≤25 W, the temperature around the fibre was <43℃. At irrigation rate 35 ml/min and laser power <30 W, the fibre temperature was <43℃. When laser power was ≥30 W, the fibre temperature was >43℃.
In extracorporeal ureteroscope SP-TFL lithotripsy, when the laser power is ≤15 W, ≤25 W, and ≤30 W, the irrigation rate should be maintained at ≥15 ml/min, ≥25 ml/min, and ≥35 ml/min, respectively.</description><subject>Irrigation</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Lithotripsy</subject><issn>1735-1308</issn><issn>1735-546X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkEtLAzEUhYMotlaXbiXgxk1rHpPXUopVYUChVdwNmZnEpszLZCL03xto3bi693C-czlcAK4xWhCCqLiPu8UPQW4hKOEnYIoFZXOW8c_T444pkhNwEcIOIZYEPwcTyjlSEospKNdjrPewt3Bj2sF4PUZv4HKruy8ToPZ97Gq4cqVPynVwHRMD32ITDNxsY-Nie3BhrkNyEvLhRt_D3I3bfvRuCPtLcGZ1Clwd5wy8rx43y-d5_vr0snzI5wOhapxbjAmpTEU0yzQjFmXYilIxUtrKCkRxjSgzMtMVQZLISkguhCWsVNQaKzmdgbvD3cH339GEsWhdqEzT6M70MRREcKwkk0wl9PYfuuuj71K7gkisGJJcoUTdHKlYtqYuBu9a7ffF3_foL9o8cOw</recordid><startdate>20230301</startdate><enddate>20230301</enddate><creator>Tianfu, Ding</creator><creator>Bo, Xiao</creator><creator>Xue, Zeng</creator><creator>Lei, Liang</creator><creator>Chaoyue, Ji</creator><creator>Jianxing, Li</creator><general>Urology and Nephrology Research Center</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CWDGH</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PJZUB</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PPXIY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230301</creationdate><title>Study of Temperature Changes around Fibres in Super Pulse Thulium Fibre Laser in Vitro Lithotripsy</title><author>Tianfu, Ding ; Bo, Xiao ; Xue, Zeng ; Lei, Liang ; Chaoyue, Ji ; Jianxing, Li</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p239t-f1122cec2a54a52f041f7b952bfcf7031d035e84ac20828c78677f25b93fef863</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Irrigation</topic><topic>Lasers</topic><topic>Lithotripsy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tianfu, Ding</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bo, Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Zeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lei, Liang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaoyue, Ji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jianxing, Li</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Middle East & Africa Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Health & Nursing</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Urology journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tianfu, Ding</au><au>Bo, Xiao</au><au>Xue, Zeng</au><au>Lei, Liang</au><au>Chaoyue, Ji</au><au>Jianxing, Li</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Study of Temperature Changes around Fibres in Super Pulse Thulium Fibre Laser in Vitro Lithotripsy</atitle><jtitle>Urology journal</jtitle><addtitle>Urol J</addtitle><date>2023-03-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>96</spage><epage>101</epage><pages>96-101</pages><issn>1735-1308</issn><eissn>1735-546X</eissn><abstract>To investigate temperature changes around the fibres of the super pulse thulium fibre laser (SP-TFL) during in vitro lithotripsy.
Stones were placed in the in vitro model. The laser was continuously excited for 180 s; the probe was positioned 5 mm around the fibre; the laser power was set at 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 W; and the irrigation rate was set at 0, 15, 25, 35 ml/min, using a domestic SP-TFL. The temperature variations around the fibre under different power settings and different irrigation rates were compared.
Without irrigation, the temperature around the fibre rapidly reached the safety threshold of 43℃ at 24 s. At irrigation rate 15 ml/min and laser power <15 W, the temperature around the fibre was <43℃. Once the laser power increased to ≥20 W, the temperature around the fibre increased to >43℃ at its lowest plateau. At irrigation rate 25 ml/min and laser power ≤25 W, the temperature around the fibre was <43℃. At irrigation rate 35 ml/min and laser power <30 W, the fibre temperature was <43℃. When laser power was ≥30 W, the fibre temperature was >43℃.
In extracorporeal ureteroscope SP-TFL lithotripsy, when the laser power is ≤15 W, ≤25 W, and ≤30 W, the irrigation rate should be maintained at ≥15 ml/min, ≥25 ml/min, and ≥35 ml/min, respectively.</abstract><cop>Iran</cop><pub>Urology and Nephrology Research Center</pub><pmid>36609817</pmid><doi>10.22037/uj.v20i.7326</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Irrigation Lasers Lithotripsy |
title | Study of Temperature Changes around Fibres in Super Pulse Thulium Fibre Laser in Vitro Lithotripsy |
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