Psychometric testing of a Danish version of the empowerment of parents in the intensive care – Neonatology questionnaire has confirmed validity

Aim Investigating parent satisfaction with care is important to guide quality development. In this study, we translated and validated a Danish version of the empowerment of parents in the intensive care – neonatology (EMPATHIC‐N) questionnaire to determine validity in Danish contexts. Method A psych...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta Paediatrica 2023-04, Vol.112 (4), p.708-718
Hauptverfasser: Weis, Janne, Beck, Sanne Allermann, Jensen, Andreas, Brødsgaard, Anne, Latour, Jos M., Greisen, Gorm
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 708
container_title Acta Paediatrica
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creator Weis, Janne
Beck, Sanne Allermann
Jensen, Andreas
Brødsgaard, Anne
Latour, Jos M.
Greisen, Gorm
description Aim Investigating parent satisfaction with care is important to guide quality development. In this study, we translated and validated a Danish version of the empowerment of parents in the intensive care – neonatology (EMPATHIC‐N) questionnaire to determine validity in Danish contexts. Method A psychometric study design was applied. Translation was performed according to recommended international standards. Confirmatory factor analyses including standardised factor loadings, Cronbach's α reliability estimates, congruent validity and non‐differential validity testing were applied. The study was performed from June 2017 to November 2019 at a 33‐bed level IV neonatal intensive care unit. Results Participants were 311 parents (response rate = 42,8%). Confirmative factor analyses disclosed a moderate model fit of the instrument with Comparative Fit Index (CFI) values of 0.83–0.92. Cronbach's α showed good reliability (0.82–0.93). Congruent validity showed good positive correlations (0.48–0.71) between the instrument domains and four overall satisfaction indicators. In search of improved model fit, a version including 27 items was tested. This version showed a better model fit with CFI values of 0.92–0.99 and satisfactory Cronbach's α values. Conclusions Model fit for the Danish full EMPATIC‐N was moderate. The shorter version showed better psychometric properties.
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In this study, we translated and validated a Danish version of the empowerment of parents in the intensive care – neonatology (EMPATHIC‐N) questionnaire to determine validity in Danish contexts. Method A psychometric study design was applied. Translation was performed according to recommended international standards. Confirmatory factor analyses including standardised factor loadings, Cronbach's α reliability estimates, congruent validity and non‐differential validity testing were applied. The study was performed from June 2017 to November 2019 at a 33‐bed level IV neonatal intensive care unit. Results Participants were 311 parents (response rate = 42,8%). Confirmative factor analyses disclosed a moderate model fit of the instrument with Comparative Fit Index (CFI) values of 0.83–0.92. Cronbach's α showed good reliability (0.82–0.93). Congruent validity showed good positive correlations (0.48–0.71) between the instrument domains and four overall satisfaction indicators. In search of improved model fit, a version including 27 items was tested. This version showed a better model fit with CFI values of 0.92–0.99 and satisfactory Cronbach's α values. Conclusions Model fit for the Danish full EMPATIC‐N was moderate. The shorter version showed better psychometric properties.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0803-5253</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1651-2227</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/apa.16661</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36607258</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Norway: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Critical Care ; Denmark ; Empowerment ; family‐centred care ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; instrument validation ; Intensive care ; International standards ; Neonates ; Neonatology ; parent satisfaction questionnaire ; Parents ; preterm infant ; Psychometrics ; quality of healthcare ; Quantitative psychology ; Questionnaires ; Reproducibility of Results ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Validity</subject><ispartof>Acta Paediatrica, 2023-04, Vol.112 (4), p.708-718</ispartof><rights>2023 The Authors. published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd on behalf of Foundation Acta Paediatrica.</rights><rights>2023 The Authors. 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In this study, we translated and validated a Danish version of the empowerment of parents in the intensive care – neonatology (EMPATHIC‐N) questionnaire to determine validity in Danish contexts. Method A psychometric study design was applied. Translation was performed according to recommended international standards. Confirmatory factor analyses including standardised factor loadings, Cronbach's α reliability estimates, congruent validity and non‐differential validity testing were applied. The study was performed from June 2017 to November 2019 at a 33‐bed level IV neonatal intensive care unit. Results Participants were 311 parents (response rate = 42,8%). Confirmative factor analyses disclosed a moderate model fit of the instrument with Comparative Fit Index (CFI) values of 0.83–0.92. Cronbach's α showed good reliability (0.82–0.93). Congruent validity showed good positive correlations (0.48–0.71) between the instrument domains and four overall satisfaction indicators. In search of improved model fit, a version including 27 items was tested. This version showed a better model fit with CFI values of 0.92–0.99 and satisfactory Cronbach's α values. Conclusions Model fit for the Danish full EMPATIC‐N was moderate. 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subjects Critical Care
Denmark
Empowerment
family‐centred care
Humans
Infant, Newborn
instrument validation
Intensive care
International standards
Neonates
Neonatology
parent satisfaction questionnaire
Parents
preterm infant
Psychometrics
quality of healthcare
Quantitative psychology
Questionnaires
Reproducibility of Results
Surveys and Questionnaires
Validity
title Psychometric testing of a Danish version of the empowerment of parents in the intensive care – Neonatology questionnaire has confirmed validity
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