Enhanced anisotropy of permalloy layers sputter deposited on V-grooved substrates and tilted surfaces

The magnetic anisotropy of 8–100 nm thick Ni 80Fe 20 films sputter deposited on nanostructured V-grooved substrates and on tilted surfaces is investigated. Films deposited on a V-grooved substrate (200 nm period) with the sidefaces at an angle of 55° to the substrate plane, show a very large and ess...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials 2000-07, Vol.218 (1), p.114-120
Hauptverfasser: Oepts, W, Coehoorn, R, Kools, J.C.S, de Jonge, W.J.M
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container_end_page 120
container_issue 1
container_start_page 114
container_title Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials
container_volume 218
creator Oepts, W
Coehoorn, R
Kools, J.C.S
de Jonge, W.J.M
description The magnetic anisotropy of 8–100 nm thick Ni 80Fe 20 films sputter deposited on nanostructured V-grooved substrates and on tilted surfaces is investigated. Films deposited on a V-grooved substrate (200 nm period) with the sidefaces at an angle of 55° to the substrate plane, show a very large and essentially thickness-independent magnetic anisotropy field, viz. 25±3 kA/m. Planar reference films deposited also at an angle of 55° to their substrate normal show an increase of the magnetic anisotropy as well, but only to 8 kA/m, independent of the film thickness, which is explained as a growth-induced effect. It is argued that the enhanced anisotropy observed in the V-grooved substrates is not the result of shape anisotropy induced by the V-grooves. This leads to the conclusion that the observed enhanced anisotropy must also be a growth-induced effect, enhanced by the specific geometry of the V-grooves.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0304-8853(00)00352-8
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Exact sciences and technology
Magnetic anisotropy
Magnetic properties and materials
Magnetic properties of monolayers and thin films
Magnetic properties of surface, thin films and multilayers
Metals. Metallurgy
Permalloy
Physics
Sputter deposition
V-grooved substrates
title Enhanced anisotropy of permalloy layers sputter deposited on V-grooved substrates and tilted surfaces
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