Women Representation on Editorial Boards in Latin America Journals: Promoting Gender Equity in Academic Surgery, Anesthesia, and Obstetrics
Background Inequitable representation in journal editorial boards may impact women’s career progression across surgical, anesthesia, and obstetric (SAO) specialties. However, data from Latin America are lacking. We evaluated women’s representation on editorial boards of Latin America SAO journals in...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | World journal of surgery 2023-04, Vol.47 (4), p.845-853 |
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| creator | Campos, Letícia Nunes Naus, Abbie Rangel, Ayla Gerk Brandão, Gabriela Rangel Faria, Isabella Pierre, Tayana Assomptia Jean Freire, Camila Verônica Souza Schlindwein, Sofia Schmitt Feres, Brenda Wagemaker, Sofia Salgado, Lucas Sousa Ferreira, Roseanne Ferreira, Júlia Loyola |
| description | Background
Inequitable representation in journal editorial boards may impact women’s career progression across surgical, anesthesia, and obstetric (SAO) specialties. However, data from Latin America are lacking. We evaluated women’s representation on editorial boards of Latin America SAO journals in 2021.
Methods
We conducted a cross-sectional analysis, retrieving journals through Scimago Journal and Country Rank 2020. Journals were included if active, focused on SAO topics, and publicly provided information on editorial board staff. Editorial board member names and positions were extracted from journals’ websites. Members were classified into senior (e.g., editor-in-chief), academic (e.g., reviewer), and non-academic roles (e.g., administrative office). Women’s representation was predicted from first names using Genderize.io. The number of women SAO physicians per country was obtained from articles and governmental reports.
Results
We included 19 of 25 identified journals and analyzed 1,318 names. Three anesthesiology, seven obstetric, and nine surgical journals represented five Latin American countries. Women held 17% (224/1,318) of board positions [
p
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| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00268-022-06872-8 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2759961534</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2780244313</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4267-d1849519dd8f34615b22595014e0e291cbe06ab877edcb145818fc6c8be1e54f3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkd9qFDEUxoModq2-gBcS8MaLjubfZDK925Zta1moWKWXIZOcqSk7yTaZQfYZfOmmzqrghQiB5HB-38fJ-RB6Tcl7SkjzIRPCpKoIYxWRqmGVeoIWVHBWMc74U7QgXIrypvwAvcj5jhDaSCKfowMua9WUYoF-3MQBAv4M2wQZwmhGHwMuZ-X8GJM3G3wSTXIZ-4DXpRvwcoDkrcGXcUrBbPIx_pTiEEvrFp9DcJDw6n7y4-5RsrTGweAtvp7SLaTdEV4GyOM3yN4cYRMcvuryCGNxzC_Rs774wav9fYi-nq2-nF5U66vzj6fLdWUFk03lqBJtTVvnVM-FpHXHWN3WhAogwFpqOyDSdKppwNmOilpR1VtpVQcUatHzQ_Ru9t2meD-VafTgs4XNxgSIU9asqdu2-HJR0Ld_oXf7XxdKESZE2W6h2EzZFHNO0Ott8oNJO02JfoxKz1HpEpX-GZVWRfRmbz11A7jfkl_ZFOB4Br77Dez-w1LfXF6fnBGqZFPEfBbnogtl838G_8dMD9bPsCo</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2780244313</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Women Representation on Editorial Boards in Latin America Journals: Promoting Gender Equity in Academic Surgery, Anesthesia, and Obstetrics</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><source>SpringerLink Journals</source><creator>Campos, Letícia Nunes ; Naus, Abbie ; Rangel, Ayla Gerk ; Brandão, Gabriela Rangel ; Faria, Isabella ; Pierre, Tayana Assomptia Jean ; Freire, Camila Verônica Souza ; Schlindwein, Sofia Schmitt ; Feres, Brenda ; Wagemaker, Sofia ; Salgado, Lucas Sousa ; Ferreira, Roseanne ; Ferreira, Júlia Loyola</creator><creatorcontrib>Campos, Letícia Nunes ; Naus, Abbie ; Rangel, Ayla Gerk ; Brandão, Gabriela Rangel ; Faria, Isabella ; Pierre, Tayana Assomptia Jean ; Freire, Camila Verônica Souza ; Schlindwein, Sofia Schmitt ; Feres, Brenda ; Wagemaker, Sofia ; Salgado, Lucas Sousa ; Ferreira, Roseanne ; Ferreira, Júlia Loyola</creatorcontrib><description>Background
Inequitable representation in journal editorial boards may impact women’s career progression across surgical, anesthesia, and obstetric (SAO) specialties. However, data from Latin America are lacking. We evaluated women’s representation on editorial boards of Latin America SAO journals in 2021.
Methods
We conducted a cross-sectional analysis, retrieving journals through Scimago Journal and Country Rank 2020. Journals were included if active, focused on SAO topics, and publicly provided information on editorial board staff. Editorial board member names and positions were extracted from journals’ websites. Members were classified into senior (e.g., editor-in-chief), academic (e.g., reviewer), and non-academic roles (e.g., administrative office). Women’s representation was predicted from first names using Genderize.io. The number of women SAO physicians per country was obtained from articles and governmental reports.
Results
We included 19 of 25 identified journals and analyzed 1,318 names. Three anesthesiology, seven obstetric, and nine surgical journals represented five Latin American countries. Women held 17% (224/1,318) of board positions [
p
< 0.0001; 95% CI(0.14, 0.19)]. Women held fewer academic roles (14.3%, 155/1,084) compared to senior [28.9%, 64/221 (
p
< 0.001)] and non-academic roles [38.4%, 5/13 (
p
= 0.042)]. Surgical journals had fewer women (7.7%, 58/752) compared to anesthesia [25.5%, 52/204 (
p
= 0.006)] and obstetrics [31.5%, 114/362 (
p
< 0.001)]. Women's proportion on editorial boards increased according to the number of women SAO physicians per country (
p
< 0.001).
Conclusions
Our study assessed the composition of editorial boards from Latin America SAO journals and demonstrated that women remain underrepresented. Our findings highlight the need for regional strategies to advance women’s careers across SAO specialties.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0364-2313</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2323</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00268-022-06872-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36587176</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Anesthesia ; Anesthesiology ; Boards ; Cardiac Surgery ; Careers ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Gender Equity ; General Surgery ; Humans ; Latin America ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Obstetrics ; Periodicals as Topic ; Physicians ; Representations ; Surgery ; Surgery in Low and Middle Income Countries ; Thoracic Surgery ; Vascular Surgery ; Websites</subject><ispartof>World journal of surgery, 2023-04, Vol.47 (4), p.845-853</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Société Internationale de Chirurgie 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2023 The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Société Internationale de Chirurgie</rights><rights>2022. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Société Internationale de Chirurgie.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4267-d1849519dd8f34615b22595014e0e291cbe06ab877edcb145818fc6c8be1e54f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4267-d1849519dd8f34615b22595014e0e291cbe06ab877edcb145818fc6c8be1e54f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8833-2939</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00268-022-06872-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00268-022-06872-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,41467,42536,45553,45554,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36587176$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Campos, Letícia Nunes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naus, Abbie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rangel, Ayla Gerk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brandão, Gabriela Rangel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faria, Isabella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pierre, Tayana Assomptia Jean</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freire, Camila Verônica Souza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schlindwein, Sofia Schmitt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feres, Brenda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wagemaker, Sofia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salgado, Lucas Sousa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferreira, Roseanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferreira, Júlia Loyola</creatorcontrib><title>Women Representation on Editorial Boards in Latin America Journals: Promoting Gender Equity in Academic Surgery, Anesthesia, and Obstetrics</title><title>World journal of surgery</title><addtitle>World J Surg</addtitle><addtitle>World J Surg</addtitle><description>Background
Inequitable representation in journal editorial boards may impact women’s career progression across surgical, anesthesia, and obstetric (SAO) specialties. However, data from Latin America are lacking. We evaluated women’s representation on editorial boards of Latin America SAO journals in 2021.
Methods
We conducted a cross-sectional analysis, retrieving journals through Scimago Journal and Country Rank 2020. Journals were included if active, focused on SAO topics, and publicly provided information on editorial board staff. Editorial board member names and positions were extracted from journals’ websites. Members were classified into senior (e.g., editor-in-chief), academic (e.g., reviewer), and non-academic roles (e.g., administrative office). Women’s representation was predicted from first names using Genderize.io. The number of women SAO physicians per country was obtained from articles and governmental reports.
Results
We included 19 of 25 identified journals and analyzed 1,318 names. Three anesthesiology, seven obstetric, and nine surgical journals represented five Latin American countries. Women held 17% (224/1,318) of board positions [
p
< 0.0001; 95% CI(0.14, 0.19)]. Women held fewer academic roles (14.3%, 155/1,084) compared to senior [28.9%, 64/221 (
p
< 0.001)] and non-academic roles [38.4%, 5/13 (
p
= 0.042)]. Surgical journals had fewer women (7.7%, 58/752) compared to anesthesia [25.5%, 52/204 (
p
= 0.006)] and obstetrics [31.5%, 114/362 (
p
< 0.001)]. Women's proportion on editorial boards increased according to the number of women SAO physicians per country (
p
< 0.001).
Conclusions
Our study assessed the composition of editorial boards from Latin America SAO journals and demonstrated that women remain underrepresented. Our findings highlight the need for regional strategies to advance women’s careers across SAO specialties.</description><subject>Abdominal Surgery</subject><subject>Anesthesia</subject><subject>Anesthesiology</subject><subject>Boards</subject><subject>Cardiac Surgery</subject><subject>Careers</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gender Equity</subject><subject>General Surgery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Latin America</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Obstetrics</subject><subject>Periodicals as Topic</subject><subject>Physicians</subject><subject>Representations</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgery in Low and Middle Income Countries</subject><subject>Thoracic Surgery</subject><subject>Vascular Surgery</subject><subject>Websites</subject><issn>0364-2313</issn><issn>1432-2323</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkd9qFDEUxoModq2-gBcS8MaLjubfZDK925Zta1moWKWXIZOcqSk7yTaZQfYZfOmmzqrghQiB5HB-38fJ-RB6Tcl7SkjzIRPCpKoIYxWRqmGVeoIWVHBWMc74U7QgXIrypvwAvcj5jhDaSCKfowMua9WUYoF-3MQBAv4M2wQZwmhGHwMuZ-X8GJM3G3wSTXIZ-4DXpRvwcoDkrcGXcUrBbPIx_pTiEEvrFp9DcJDw6n7y4-5RsrTGweAtvp7SLaTdEV4GyOM3yN4cYRMcvuryCGNxzC_Rs774wav9fYi-nq2-nF5U66vzj6fLdWUFk03lqBJtTVvnVM-FpHXHWN3WhAogwFpqOyDSdKppwNmOilpR1VtpVQcUatHzQ_Ru9t2meD-VafTgs4XNxgSIU9asqdu2-HJR0Ld_oXf7XxdKESZE2W6h2EzZFHNO0Ott8oNJO02JfoxKz1HpEpX-GZVWRfRmbz11A7jfkl_ZFOB4Br77Dez-w1LfXF6fnBGqZFPEfBbnogtl838G_8dMD9bPsCo</recordid><startdate>202304</startdate><enddate>202304</enddate><creator>Campos, Letícia Nunes</creator><creator>Naus, Abbie</creator><creator>Rangel, Ayla Gerk</creator><creator>Brandão, Gabriela Rangel</creator><creator>Faria, Isabella</creator><creator>Pierre, Tayana Assomptia Jean</creator><creator>Freire, Camila Verônica Souza</creator><creator>Schlindwein, Sofia Schmitt</creator><creator>Feres, Brenda</creator><creator>Wagemaker, Sofia</creator><creator>Salgado, Lucas Sousa</creator><creator>Ferreira, Roseanne</creator><creator>Ferreira, Júlia Loyola</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8833-2939</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202304</creationdate><title>Women Representation on Editorial Boards in Latin America Journals: Promoting Gender Equity in Academic Surgery, Anesthesia, and Obstetrics</title><author>Campos, Letícia Nunes ; Naus, Abbie ; Rangel, Ayla Gerk ; Brandão, Gabriela Rangel ; Faria, Isabella ; Pierre, Tayana Assomptia Jean ; Freire, Camila Verônica Souza ; Schlindwein, Sofia Schmitt ; Feres, Brenda ; Wagemaker, Sofia ; Salgado, Lucas Sousa ; Ferreira, Roseanne ; Ferreira, Júlia Loyola</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4267-d1849519dd8f34615b22595014e0e291cbe06ab877edcb145818fc6c8be1e54f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Abdominal Surgery</topic><topic>Anesthesia</topic><topic>Anesthesiology</topic><topic>Boards</topic><topic>Cardiac Surgery</topic><topic>Careers</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gender Equity</topic><topic>General Surgery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Latin America</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Obstetrics</topic><topic>Periodicals as Topic</topic><topic>Physicians</topic><topic>Representations</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surgery in Low and Middle Income Countries</topic><topic>Thoracic Surgery</topic><topic>Vascular Surgery</topic><topic>Websites</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Campos, Letícia Nunes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naus, Abbie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rangel, Ayla Gerk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brandão, Gabriela Rangel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faria, Isabella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pierre, Tayana Assomptia Jean</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freire, Camila Verônica Souza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schlindwein, Sofia Schmitt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feres, Brenda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wagemaker, Sofia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salgado, Lucas Sousa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferreira, Roseanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferreira, Júlia Loyola</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>World journal of surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Campos, Letícia Nunes</au><au>Naus, Abbie</au><au>Rangel, Ayla Gerk</au><au>Brandão, Gabriela Rangel</au><au>Faria, Isabella</au><au>Pierre, Tayana Assomptia Jean</au><au>Freire, Camila Verônica Souza</au><au>Schlindwein, Sofia Schmitt</au><au>Feres, Brenda</au><au>Wagemaker, Sofia</au><au>Salgado, Lucas Sousa</au><au>Ferreira, Roseanne</au><au>Ferreira, Júlia Loyola</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Women Representation on Editorial Boards in Latin America Journals: Promoting Gender Equity in Academic Surgery, Anesthesia, and Obstetrics</atitle><jtitle>World journal of surgery</jtitle><stitle>World J Surg</stitle><addtitle>World J Surg</addtitle><date>2023-04</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>845</spage><epage>853</epage><pages>845-853</pages><issn>0364-2313</issn><eissn>1432-2323</eissn><abstract>Background
Inequitable representation in journal editorial boards may impact women’s career progression across surgical, anesthesia, and obstetric (SAO) specialties. However, data from Latin America are lacking. We evaluated women’s representation on editorial boards of Latin America SAO journals in 2021.
Methods
We conducted a cross-sectional analysis, retrieving journals through Scimago Journal and Country Rank 2020. Journals were included if active, focused on SAO topics, and publicly provided information on editorial board staff. Editorial board member names and positions were extracted from journals’ websites. Members were classified into senior (e.g., editor-in-chief), academic (e.g., reviewer), and non-academic roles (e.g., administrative office). Women’s representation was predicted from first names using Genderize.io. The number of women SAO physicians per country was obtained from articles and governmental reports.
Results
We included 19 of 25 identified journals and analyzed 1,318 names. Three anesthesiology, seven obstetric, and nine surgical journals represented five Latin American countries. Women held 17% (224/1,318) of board positions [
p
< 0.0001; 95% CI(0.14, 0.19)]. Women held fewer academic roles (14.3%, 155/1,084) compared to senior [28.9%, 64/221 (
p
< 0.001)] and non-academic roles [38.4%, 5/13 (
p
= 0.042)]. Surgical journals had fewer women (7.7%, 58/752) compared to anesthesia [25.5%, 52/204 (
p
= 0.006)] and obstetrics [31.5%, 114/362 (
p
< 0.001)]. Women's proportion on editorial boards increased according to the number of women SAO physicians per country (
p
< 0.001).
Conclusions
Our study assessed the composition of editorial boards from Latin America SAO journals and demonstrated that women remain underrepresented. Our findings highlight the need for regional strategies to advance women’s careers across SAO specialties.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>36587176</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00268-022-06872-8</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8833-2939</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0364-2313 |
| ispartof | World journal of surgery, 2023-04, Vol.47 (4), p.845-853 |
| issn | 0364-2313 1432-2323 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2759961534 |
| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; SpringerLink Journals |
| subjects | Abdominal Surgery Anesthesia Anesthesiology Boards Cardiac Surgery Careers Cross-Sectional Studies Female Gender Equity General Surgery Humans Latin America Medicine Medicine & Public Health Obstetrics Periodicals as Topic Physicians Representations Surgery Surgery in Low and Middle Income Countries Thoracic Surgery Vascular Surgery Websites |
| title | Women Representation on Editorial Boards in Latin America Journals: Promoting Gender Equity in Academic Surgery, Anesthesia, and Obstetrics |
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