Beneficial effects of Helicobacter pylori eradication in systemic sclerosis patients

Summary Objective Previous studies have shown that Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection is associated with increased activity and severity of systemic sclerosis (SSc), hence we aimed to evaluate the effect of HP eradication on various symptoms and inflammatory indices. Methods The SSc patients without...

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Veröffentlicht in:Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift 2023-08, Vol.135 (15-16), p.414-419
Hauptverfasser: Radić, Mislav, Kaliterna, Dušanka Martinović, Bonacin, Damir, Vergles, Jadranka Morović, Radić, Josipa, Fabijanić, Damir, Kovačić, Vedran
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container_issue 15-16
container_start_page 414
container_title Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift
container_volume 135
creator Radić, Mislav
Kaliterna, Dušanka Martinović
Bonacin, Damir
Vergles, Jadranka Morović
Radić, Josipa
Fabijanić, Damir
Kovačić, Vedran
description Summary Objective Previous studies have shown that Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection is associated with increased activity and severity of systemic sclerosis (SSc), hence we aimed to evaluate the effect of HP eradication on various symptoms and inflammatory indices. Methods The SSc patients without dyspeptic symptoms were prospectively enrolled in this 18-month cross-sectional study. Patients were divided into two groups based on determination of HP infection. The infected group was treated in accordance with the current HP eradication protocol. Assessment of disease activity, severity and organ involvement was performed every 6 months. Results A total of 42 consecutive SSc patients without dyspepsia and variable disease activity and severity were recruited. Levels of modified Rodnan skin score, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C reactive protein (CRP) significantly decreased following HP eradication ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00508-022-02142-8
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Methods The SSc patients without dyspeptic symptoms were prospectively enrolled in this 18-month cross-sectional study. Patients were divided into two groups based on determination of HP infection. The infected group was treated in accordance with the current HP eradication protocol. Assessment of disease activity, severity and organ involvement was performed every 6 months. Results A total of 42 consecutive SSc patients without dyspepsia and variable disease activity and severity were recruited. Levels of modified Rodnan skin score, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C reactive protein (CRP) significantly decreased following HP eradication ( p  &lt; 0.001, p  &lt; 0.001 and p  = 0.001, respectively), and in the HP-negative patient group ESR and CRP values increased ( p  = 0.03, p  = 0.002). Eradication of HP in the group of infected patients induced progressive and significant improvement of disease activity and severity over time compared to baseline ( p  &lt; 0.01, p  &lt; 0.001, respectively), whereas in the HP-negative patient group these scores remained unchanged. In our study, HP eradication was associated with an improvement of clinical symptoms and disease activity. Conclusion These findings suggest that HP detection and subsequent eradication could be beneficial in the management of SSc patients. Although, HP eradication seems to be advantageous in infected SSc patients, larger controlled studies are needed for a potential recommendation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0043-5325</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1613-7671</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00508-022-02142-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36583748</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Vienna: Springer Vienna</publisher><subject>Endocrinology ; Gastroenterology ; Internal Medicine ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Original Article ; Pneumology/Respiratory System</subject><ispartof>Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift, 2023-08, Vol.135 (15-16), p.414-419</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Austria, part of Springer Nature 2022</rights><rights>2022. 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Methods The SSc patients without dyspeptic symptoms were prospectively enrolled in this 18-month cross-sectional study. Patients were divided into two groups based on determination of HP infection. The infected group was treated in accordance with the current HP eradication protocol. Assessment of disease activity, severity and organ involvement was performed every 6 months. Results A total of 42 consecutive SSc patients without dyspepsia and variable disease activity and severity were recruited. Levels of modified Rodnan skin score, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C reactive protein (CRP) significantly decreased following HP eradication ( p  &lt; 0.001, p  &lt; 0.001 and p  = 0.001, respectively), and in the HP-negative patient group ESR and CRP values increased ( p  = 0.03, p  = 0.002). Eradication of HP in the group of infected patients induced progressive and significant improvement of disease activity and severity over time compared to baseline ( p  &lt; 0.01, p  &lt; 0.001, respectively), whereas in the HP-negative patient group these scores remained unchanged. In our study, HP eradication was associated with an improvement of clinical symptoms and disease activity. Conclusion These findings suggest that HP detection and subsequent eradication could be beneficial in the management of SSc patients. 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Methods The SSc patients without dyspeptic symptoms were prospectively enrolled in this 18-month cross-sectional study. Patients were divided into two groups based on determination of HP infection. The infected group was treated in accordance with the current HP eradication protocol. Assessment of disease activity, severity and organ involvement was performed every 6 months. Results A total of 42 consecutive SSc patients without dyspepsia and variable disease activity and severity were recruited. Levels of modified Rodnan skin score, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C reactive protein (CRP) significantly decreased following HP eradication ( p  &lt; 0.001, p  &lt; 0.001 and p  = 0.001, respectively), and in the HP-negative patient group ESR and CRP values increased ( p  = 0.03, p  = 0.002). Eradication of HP in the group of infected patients induced progressive and significant improvement of disease activity and severity over time compared to baseline ( p  &lt; 0.01, p  &lt; 0.001, respectively), whereas in the HP-negative patient group these scores remained unchanged. In our study, HP eradication was associated with an improvement of clinical symptoms and disease activity. Conclusion These findings suggest that HP detection and subsequent eradication could be beneficial in the management of SSc patients. Although, HP eradication seems to be advantageous in infected SSc patients, larger controlled studies are needed for a potential recommendation.</abstract><cop>Vienna</cop><pub>Springer Vienna</pub><pmid>36583748</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00508-022-02142-8</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0350-6800</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Endocrinology
Gastroenterology
Internal Medicine
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original Article
Pneumology/Respiratory System
title Beneficial effects of Helicobacter pylori eradication in systemic sclerosis patients
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