Analytical Cavity Expansion-Critical State Model for Piezocone Dissipation in Fine-Grained Soils

After the arrest of cone penetration in clays and silts, excess porewater pressures decay with time until Δu = 0 and hydrostatic conditions prevail. A dissipation model is developed and initial porewater pressures are formulated in terms of cavity expansion theory and critical-state components, indi...

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Veröffentlicht in:SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS 2002/04/15, Vol.42(2), pp.131-137
Hauptverfasser: Burns, Susan E., Mayne, Paul W.
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container_title SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS
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creator Burns, Susan E.
Mayne, Paul W.
description After the arrest of cone penetration in clays and silts, excess porewater pressures decay with time until Δu = 0 and hydrostatic conditions prevail. A dissipation model is developed and initial porewater pressures are formulated in terms of cavity expansion theory and critical-state components, indicating the derived coefficient of consolidation (ch) is a function of stress history (OCR), effective friction (M), and rigidity index (Ir), as well as the probe diameter. Both OCR and Ir are assessed theoretically from the CPTu results. The governing rate of dissipation can be expressed by a second order differential equation and solved explicitly in closed-form. The framework is unique in that both monotonic decay and dilatory response (initial increase and then decrease of Δu with time) are handled by the approach. The model results show good comparison with laboratory data, as well other currently accepted methods of ch determination.
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Public works</subject><subject>clays</subject><subject>cone penetration</subject><subject>consolidation</subject><subject>dilatory</subject><subject>dissipation</subject><subject>Earth sciences</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics</subject><subject>Engineering geology</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Geotechnics</subject><subject>in-situ</subject><subject>permeability</subject><subject>pore pressures (IGC: C3/F4)</subject><subject>Soil investigations. 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subjects Applied sciences
Buildings. Public works
clays
cone penetration
consolidation
dilatory
dissipation
Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics
Engineering geology
Exact sciences and technology
Geotechnics
in-situ
permeability
pore pressures (IGC: C3/F4)
Soil investigations. Testing
title Analytical Cavity Expansion-Critical State Model for Piezocone Dissipation in Fine-Grained Soils
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