Influence of aspect ratio and skin effect on EMI shielding of coating materials fabricated with carbon nanofiber/PVDF

The effectiveness of electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding was measured for poly vinylidene fluoride (PVDF) coating materials containing carbon nanofibers. Carbon nanofibers produced from the C2H4/NC73 system exhibited higher shielding effectiveness (SE) by relatively large specific surface a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science 2002-05, Vol.37 (9), p.1839-1843
Hauptverfasser: LEE, B. O, WOO, W. J, PARK, H. S, HAHM, H. S, WU, J. P, KIM, M. S
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container_end_page 1843
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1839
container_title Journal of materials science
container_volume 37
creator LEE, B. O
WOO, W. J
PARK, H. S
HAHM, H. S
WU, J. P
KIM, M. S
description The effectiveness of electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding was measured for poly vinylidene fluoride (PVDF) coating materials containing carbon nanofibers. Carbon nanofibers produced from the C2H4/NC73 system exhibited higher shielding effectiveness (SE) by relatively large specific surface area and high aspect ratio than those from others. When the thickness of carbon nanofibers filled PVDF coating materials varied from 25 to 50 μm, the electrical conductivity of coating materials increased sharply from 1.34 to 1.91 S/cm. However, the electrical conductivity approached a certain value with further raise of the thickness. This phenomenon denotes that a critical thickness of coating materials exists around 50 μm. The electrical conductivity and SE of coating materials decreased dramatically as the carbon nanofiber fillers were milled. It could be concluded that the decrease of the shielding effectiveness of carbon nanofiber filled composite was due to the decrease of the filler's aspect ratio by ball milling.
doi_str_mv 10.1023/A:1014970528482
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source SpringerLink Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Ball milling
Carbon fibers
Chemical industry
Coating
Composites
Electrical resistivity
Electromagnetic shielding
Exact sciences and technology
Fillers
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
High aspect ratio
Materials science
Nanofibers
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Protective coatings
Skeletal composites
Skin effect
Technology of polymers
Thickness
Vinylidene
Vinylidene fluoride
title Influence of aspect ratio and skin effect on EMI shielding of coating materials fabricated with carbon nanofiber/PVDF
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