LEP and LEPR are possibly a double‐edged sword for wound healing

Wound healing is a complex and error‐prone process. Wound healing in adults often leads to the formation of scars, a type of fibrotic tissue that lacks skin appendages. Hypertrophic scars and keloids can also form when the wound‐healing process goes wrong. Leptin (Lep) and leptin receptors (LepRs) h...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cellular physiology 2023-02, Vol.238 (2), p.355-365
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Kai‐Wen, Jia, Yuan, Li, Yue‐Yue, Guo, Dan‐Yang, Li, Xiao‐Xiao, Hu, Kai, Qian, Xiao‐Xi, Chen, Zhong‐Hua, Wu, Jun‐Jie, Yuan, Zheng‐Dong, Yuan, Feng‐Lai
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container_end_page 365
container_issue 2
container_start_page 355
container_title Journal of cellular physiology
container_volume 238
creator Zhang, Kai‐Wen
Jia, Yuan
Li, Yue‐Yue
Guo, Dan‐Yang
Li, Xiao‐Xiao
Hu, Kai
Qian, Xiao‐Xi
Chen, Zhong‐Hua
Wu, Jun‐Jie
Yuan, Zheng‐Dong
Yuan, Feng‐Lai
description Wound healing is a complex and error‐prone process. Wound healing in adults often leads to the formation of scars, a type of fibrotic tissue that lacks skin appendages. Hypertrophic scars and keloids can also form when the wound‐healing process goes wrong. Leptin (Lep) and leptin receptors (LepRs) have recently been shown to affect multiple stages of wound healing. This effect, however, is paradoxical for scarless wound healing. On the one hand, Lep exerts pro‐inflammatory and profibrotic effects; on the other hand, Lep can regulate hair follicle growth. This paper summarises the role of Lep and LepRs on cells in different stages of wound healing, briefly introduces the process of wound healing and Lep and LepRs, and examines the possibility of promoting scarless wound healing through spatiotemporal, systemic, and local regulation of Lep levels and the binding of Lep and LepRs.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jcp.30936
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subjects Animals
Appendages
Cicatrix, Hypertrophic - pathology
Humans
Inflammation
leptin
Leptin - metabolism
leptin receptor
Leptin receptors
Receptors, Leptin - metabolism
scar
Scars
skin
Skin - metabolism
Wound Healing
title LEP and LEPR are possibly a double‐edged sword for wound healing
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