Lead sorption on the surface of ZnS with relevance to flotation: A fluorescence reflexafs study

XAS was employed to determine the nature of lead speciation on the surface of ZnS with relevance to sphalerite flotation. Lead sorbed onto the ZnS surface from mildly acidic solutions is present in a very disordered environment bonded to oxygen. On the addition of xanthate, bonds are formed between...

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Veröffentlicht in:Minerals engineering 1998-11, Vol.11 (11), p.1025-1033
Hauptverfasser: Pattrick, R.A.D., Charnock, J.M., England, K.E.R., Mosselmans, J.F.W., Wright, K.
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container_end_page 1033
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1025
container_title Minerals engineering
container_volume 11
creator Pattrick, R.A.D.
Charnock, J.M.
England, K.E.R.
Mosselmans, J.F.W.
Wright, K.
description XAS was employed to determine the nature of lead speciation on the surface of ZnS with relevance to sphalerite flotation. Lead sorbed onto the ZnS surface from mildly acidic solutions is present in a very disordered environment bonded to oxygen. On the addition of xanthate, bonds are formed between the surface lead and the xanthate sulfur, creating a more ordered structural environment for the lead. Atomistic computer simulations demonstrated that direct sorption of Pb onto the ZnS surface is energetically unfavourable. Thus, XAS has provided direct structural information for the processes involved in the activation of sphalerite during galena flotation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0892-6875(98)00090-9
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subjects Applied sciences
Exact sciences and technology
flotation activators
Flotation. Enrichment. Beneficiation
froth flotation
Metals. Metallurgy
modelling
Ores
Production of metals
Sulphide ores
title Lead sorption on the surface of ZnS with relevance to flotation: A fluorescence reflexafs study
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