Synthesis and  in vitro assessment of anticholinesterase and antioxidant properties of triazineamide derivatives

Cholinesterase inhibitors and radical scavengers have been recognized as powerful symptomatic anti-Alzheimer's disease agents. Hence, the present study aimed to develop new triazineamides as potent anticholinesterase and antioxidant agents. Triazineamide ( ) derivatives were synthesized using c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Future medicinal chemistry 2022-12, Vol.14 (23), p.1741-1753
Hauptverfasser: Vatturu, Murali, Rao, Kandrakonda Yelamanda, Yesu, Valaparla Bala, Basha, Shaik Jeelan, Guptha, Tanguturi Prakash, Babu, Donka Suresh, Sajitha, Kethineni, Kalyan, Gundlapalli Pavan, Damu, Amooru Gangaiah, Srinivasulu, Doddaga
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container_end_page 1753
container_issue 23
container_start_page 1741
container_title Future medicinal chemistry
container_volume 14
creator Vatturu, Murali
Rao, Kandrakonda Yelamanda
Yesu, Valaparla Bala
Basha, Shaik Jeelan
Guptha, Tanguturi Prakash
Babu, Donka Suresh
Sajitha, Kethineni
Kalyan, Gundlapalli Pavan
Damu, Amooru Gangaiah
Srinivasulu, Doddaga
description Cholinesterase inhibitors and radical scavengers have been recognized as powerful symptomatic anti-Alzheimer's disease agents. Hence, the present study aimed to develop new triazineamides as potent anticholinesterase and antioxidant agents. Triazineamide ( ) derivatives were synthesized using cyanuric chloride via nucleophilic substitution followed by condensation. Ellman assay, 2,2-azinobis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) radical scavenging assay and molecular docking studies with Autodock 4.2.3 program were conducted. Triazineamide was assessed as a potent, selective and mixed-type dual inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase, with and IC of 5.306 ± 0.002 μM, by binding simultaneously with the catalytic active and peripheral anionic sites of acetylcholinesterase, and it had strong 2,2-azinobis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) radical scavenging abilities. These results suggest that triazineamides may be of interest to establish a structural basis for new anti-Alzheimer's disease agents.
doi_str_mv 10.4155/fmc-2022-0200
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subjects Acetylcholinesterase - metabolism
Alzheimer Disease - drug therapy
Antioxidants - chemistry
Antioxidants - pharmacology
Cholinesterase Inhibitors - chemistry
Cholinesterase Inhibitors - pharmacology
Humans
Molecular Docking Simulation
Structure-Activity Relationship
Sulfonic Acids - chemistry
title Synthesis and  in vitro assessment of anticholinesterase and antioxidant properties of triazineamide derivatives
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