Lipase-catalysed synthesis of natural ethanol esters: effect of water removal on enzyme reutilisation

Lipase‐catalysed synthesis of ethanol esters using natural substrates is presented. Initial substrate concentrations, optimised through an experimental design, were 0.8 mol dm−3 lauric acid and 0.58 mol dm−3 ethanol, with an initial esterification rate (r0) of 17.13 mmol dm−3 min−1. Two different wa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (1986) 2000-11, Vol.75 (11), p.991-996
Hauptverfasser: Río, José L Del, Caminal, Gloria, Fité, Mercé, Faus, Ignacio, Bladé, Joan, Solà, Carles
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container_end_page 996
container_issue 11
container_start_page 991
container_title Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (1986)
container_volume 75
creator Río, José L Del
Caminal, Gloria
Fité, Mercé
Faus, Ignacio
Bladé, Joan
Solà, Carles
description Lipase‐catalysed synthesis of ethanol esters using natural substrates is presented. Initial substrate concentrations, optimised through an experimental design, were 0.8 mol dm−3 lauric acid and 0.58 mol dm−3 ethanol, with an initial esterification rate (r0) of 17.13 mmol dm−3 min−1. Two different water removal systems were compared: a cooling exchanger in the reactor headspace and a vacuum‐based system. The best results were obtained with the second system. After six consecutive operations with the same enzyme, no loss of activity was observed. The yields obtained in all the runs were greater than 90%. Using the same approach three different natural esters (ethyl laureate, ethyl myristate and ethyl palmitate) were synthesised at 0.9 dm3 scale. Similar results were obtained in all three cases, with chemical yields always being greater than 90%. © 2000 Society of Chemical Industry
doi_str_mv 10.1002/1097-4660(200011)75:11<991::AID-JCTB322>3.0.CO;2-Q
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Chem. Technol. Biotechnol</addtitle><description>Lipase‐catalysed synthesis of ethanol esters using natural substrates is presented. Initial substrate concentrations, optimised through an experimental design, were 0.8 mol dm−3 lauric acid and 0.58 mol dm−3 ethanol, with an initial esterification rate (r0) of 17.13 mmol dm−3 min−1. Two different water removal systems were compared: a cooling exchanger in the reactor headspace and a vacuum‐based system. The best results were obtained with the second system. After six consecutive operations with the same enzyme, no loss of activity was observed. The yields obtained in all the runs were greater than 90%. Using the same approach three different natural esters (ethyl laureate, ethyl myristate and ethyl palmitate) were synthesised at 0.9 dm3 scale. Similar results were obtained in all three cases, with chemical yields always being greater than 90%. © 2000 Society of Chemical Industry</description><subject>Bioconversions. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Bioconversions. Hemisynthesis
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
catalyst reusability
ethanol ester synthesis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
lipase
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
natural esters
water removal
title Lipase-catalysed synthesis of natural ethanol esters: effect of water removal on enzyme reutilisation
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