Effect of halogen atoms (Cl, Br, I) on the structure and catalytic behavior of Ag(111) surface: a density functional theory study

A comparative study on the effects of different halogen atoms (Cl, Br, I) on the structure and catalytic behavior of Ag(111) has been performed with a series of cluster calculations using the density functional theory method. The results of calculations show that the atomic adsorption energies of ha...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surface science 2000-07, Vol.459 (1), p.206-212
Hauptverfasser: Shen, Bairong, Fang, Zhigang, Fan, Kangnian, Deng, Jingfa
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creator Shen, Bairong
Fang, Zhigang
Fan, Kangnian
Deng, Jingfa
description A comparative study on the effects of different halogen atoms (Cl, Br, I) on the structure and catalytic behavior of Ag(111) has been performed with a series of cluster calculations using the density functional theory method. The results of calculations show that the atomic adsorption energies of halogen and oxygen atoms on the Ag(111) surface are in the order O>Cl>Br>I regardless of the relaxation of the surface. However, iodine atoms show the greatest effect on the structure of Ag(111) surface compared with the other halogen atoms (Cl, Br). Based on the results of calculations, the promoting effects of the halogen atoms on the two oxidation reactions catalyzed by silver, i.e. the epoxidation of ethylene and the partial oxidation of methanol, have been discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0039-6028(00)00476-3
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subjects Adsorption and desorption kinetics
evaporation and condensation
Catalysis
Chemistry
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Density functional calculations
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Halogens
Physics
Silver
Solid-fluid interfaces
Solid-gas interface
Surface physical chemistry
Surfaces and interfaces
thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties)
title Effect of halogen atoms (Cl, Br, I) on the structure and catalytic behavior of Ag(111) surface: a density functional theory study
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