Economical Optimization of Industrial Medium Culture for Bacterial Cellulose Production

The competitiveness of bacterial cellulose (BC) production with plant cellulose can be achieved by production on cost-effective media. It was found that the bacterial cell number ratio of BC to culture medium increases over time so that from the fourth day, the entrapped cell number in the cellulose...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology 2023-05, Vol.195 (5), p.2863-2881
Hauptverfasser: Rouhi, Motahareh, Khanchezar, Sirwan, Babaeipour, Valiollah
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creator Rouhi, Motahareh
Khanchezar, Sirwan
Babaeipour, Valiollah
description The competitiveness of bacterial cellulose (BC) production with plant cellulose can be achieved by production on cost-effective media. It was found that the bacterial cell number ratio of BC to culture medium increases over time so that from the fourth day, the entrapped cell number in the cellulose network exceeds the suspended cells. Optimization based on 2 3 -full factorial showed that inoculum development at 50 rpm and the main culture process under static conditions significantly increases BC production. A cost-effective culture medium containing molasses (ML) and corn steep liquor (CSL) was developed based on the same C/N ratio to HS medium, with 7.24 g/l cellulose at C/N ratio 12.6 is competitive with maximum production 8.7 g/L in HS medium. The BC production cost was reduced about 94% using the proposed cheap and locally available medium containing ML and CSL, while BC mechanical properties increased by about 50%.
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subjects Agricultural production
Bacteria
Biochemistry
Biotechnology
Carbohydrates
Carbon
Carbon/nitrogen ratio
Cell culture
Cell number
Cellulose
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Competitiveness
Culture Media
Design of experiments
Food
Gluconacetobacter xylinus
Inoculum
Liquor
Mechanical properties
Molasses
Optimization
Original Article
Production costs
Shear stress
Syrups & sweeteners
Zea mays
title Economical Optimization of Industrial Medium Culture for Bacterial Cellulose Production
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