Parents of children with disabilities' perceptions regarding the quality of interaction with Health professionals working in early intervention: A qualitative descriptive study

Aims and Objectives The aim of this study is to explore the perceptions of parents of children with physical disabilities concerning the quality of their interaction with health professionals in early intervention programs. Background Despite the consensus on the need for Patient and Family‐Centered...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical nursing 2023-09, Vol.32 (17-18), p.6519-6532
Hauptverfasser: Morera‐Balaguer, Jaume, Lillo‐Navarro, Carmen, de Oliveira‐Sousa, Silvana‐Loana, Montilla‐Herrador, Joaquina, Escolar‐Reina, Pilar, Rodríguez‐Nogueira, Óscar, Medina‐Mirapeix, Francesc
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container_end_page 6532
container_issue 17-18
container_start_page 6519
container_title Journal of clinical nursing
container_volume 32
creator Morera‐Balaguer, Jaume
Lillo‐Navarro, Carmen
de Oliveira‐Sousa, Silvana‐Loana
Montilla‐Herrador, Joaquina
Escolar‐Reina, Pilar
Rodríguez‐Nogueira, Óscar
Medina‐Mirapeix, Francesc
description Aims and Objectives The aim of this study is to explore the perceptions of parents of children with physical disabilities concerning the quality of their interaction with health professionals in early intervention programs. Background Despite the consensus on the need for Patient and Family‐Centered Care, there are still difficulties when executing such care. The quality of interaction among patients, families, and professionals is essential to facilitate the implementation of the programs. Design A qualitative descriptive study with thematic analysis using a Modified Grounded Theory approach. Methods Data were collected through seven focus groups with 28 parents of children with physical disabilities who were undergoing early intervention programs in three centres. The study followed the COREQ guidelines and checklist. Results Two themes emerged from the experiences: ‘exchange of information and education’, which included all the activities, procedures, exercises and skills taught by the professionals to help parents care for their child; and ‘interpersonal skills’, which focused on the way the professional relates with the child and the parents. Several subthemes emerged within each theme. Conclusions This study identified which elements of the professional‐parent interaction are considered by parents when evaluating the quality of their interaction with the health care provider of their children. Relevance to Clinical Practice The results of this study bring to light certain behaviours and interactions that health professionals should consider in order to improve the perceptions of parents of children with disabilities regarding the quality of interaction in the context of early childhood intervention. Patient or Public Contribution Parents contributed to the data collected. Early intervention professionals were involved in participant checking to ensure the rigour of the study.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jocn.16580
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Background Despite the consensus on the need for Patient and Family‐Centered Care, there are still difficulties when executing such care. The quality of interaction among patients, families, and professionals is essential to facilitate the implementation of the programs. Design A qualitative descriptive study with thematic analysis using a Modified Grounded Theory approach. Methods Data were collected through seven focus groups with 28 parents of children with physical disabilities who were undergoing early intervention programs in three centres. The study followed the COREQ guidelines and checklist. Results Two themes emerged from the experiences: ‘exchange of information and education’, which included all the activities, procedures, exercises and skills taught by the professionals to help parents care for their child; and ‘interpersonal skills’, which focused on the way the professional relates with the child and the parents. Several subthemes emerged within each theme. Conclusions This study identified which elements of the professional‐parent interaction are considered by parents when evaluating the quality of their interaction with the health care provider of their children. Relevance to Clinical Practice The results of this study bring to light certain behaviours and interactions that health professionals should consider in order to improve the perceptions of parents of children with disabilities regarding the quality of interaction in the context of early childhood intervention. Patient or Public Contribution Parents contributed to the data collected. Early intervention professionals were involved in participant checking to ensure the rigour of the study.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0962-1067</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2702</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jocn.16580</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>children ; Children with disabilities ; disability ; Early intervention ; focus groups ; Medical personnel ; Nurse patient relationships ; parents ; Parents &amp; parenting ; patient and family‐centred care ; Pediatric nursing ; professional‐patient interaction ; Qualitative research ; quality of health care</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical nursing, 2023-09, Vol.32 (17-18), p.6519-6532</ispartof><rights>2022 The Authors. published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2022. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). 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Background Despite the consensus on the need for Patient and Family‐Centered Care, there are still difficulties when executing such care. The quality of interaction among patients, families, and professionals is essential to facilitate the implementation of the programs. Design A qualitative descriptive study with thematic analysis using a Modified Grounded Theory approach. Methods Data were collected through seven focus groups with 28 parents of children with physical disabilities who were undergoing early intervention programs in three centres. The study followed the COREQ guidelines and checklist. Results Two themes emerged from the experiences: ‘exchange of information and education’, which included all the activities, procedures, exercises and skills taught by the professionals to help parents care for their child; and ‘interpersonal skills’, which focused on the way the professional relates with the child and the parents. Several subthemes emerged within each theme. Conclusions This study identified which elements of the professional‐parent interaction are considered by parents when evaluating the quality of their interaction with the health care provider of their children. Relevance to Clinical Practice The results of this study bring to light certain behaviours and interactions that health professionals should consider in order to improve the perceptions of parents of children with disabilities regarding the quality of interaction in the context of early childhood intervention. Patient or Public Contribution Parents contributed to the data collected. 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Lillo‐Navarro, Carmen ; de Oliveira‐Sousa, Silvana‐Loana ; Montilla‐Herrador, Joaquina ; Escolar‐Reina, Pilar ; Rodríguez‐Nogueira, Óscar ; Medina‐Mirapeix, Francesc</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3290-b2a2a9495e1c2742d4361ffd2892824c120c4beda8ed892752fdc9a9fea47f2c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>children</topic><topic>Children with disabilities</topic><topic>disability</topic><topic>Early intervention</topic><topic>focus groups</topic><topic>Medical personnel</topic><topic>Nurse patient relationships</topic><topic>parents</topic><topic>Parents &amp; parenting</topic><topic>patient and family‐centred care</topic><topic>Pediatric nursing</topic><topic>professional‐patient interaction</topic><topic>Qualitative research</topic><topic>quality of health care</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Morera‐Balaguer, Jaume</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lillo‐Navarro, Carmen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira‐Sousa, Silvana‐Loana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Montilla‐Herrador, Joaquina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Escolar‐Reina, Pilar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodríguez‐Nogueira, Óscar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Medina‐Mirapeix, Francesc</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Open Access</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; 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subjects children
Children with disabilities
disability
Early intervention
focus groups
Medical personnel
Nurse patient relationships
parents
Parents & parenting
patient and family‐centred care
Pediatric nursing
professional‐patient interaction
Qualitative research
quality of health care
title Parents of children with disabilities' perceptions regarding the quality of interaction with Health professionals working in early intervention: A qualitative descriptive study
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