Effect of irradiation and chilled storage on the microbiological and sensory quality of a ready meal

The sensory and microbiological quality of both non-irradiated and irradiated cook-chill ready meals consisting of roast beef and gravy, cauliflower and sauce together with roast and mashed potatoes were assessed at intervals during 15 d storage at 2-3 degrees C. Growth of Pseudomonas spp. caused ob...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of food science & technology 1995-12, Vol.30 (6), p.757-771
Hauptverfasser: McAteer, N.J, Grant, I.R, Patterson, M.F, Stevenson, M.H, Weatherup, S.T.C
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 757
container_title International journal of food science & technology
container_volume 30
creator McAteer, N.J
Grant, I.R
Patterson, M.F
Stevenson, M.H
Weatherup, S.T.C
description The sensory and microbiological quality of both non-irradiated and irradiated cook-chill ready meals consisting of roast beef and gravy, cauliflower and sauce together with roast and mashed potatoes were assessed at intervals during 15 d storage at 2-3 degrees C. Growth of Pseudomonas spp. caused obvious spoilage of the non-irradiated meals after storage, whereas spoilage was not apparent in the irradiated meals. Irradiation (2 and 3 kGy) reduced the number of microorganisms in the meal to
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1995.tb01423.x
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Psychology</topic><topic>Gamma irradiation</topic><topic>meals</topic><topic>principal component analysis</topic><topic>roast beef</topic><topic>sensory evaluation</topic><topic>sensory properties</topic><topic>sensory quality</topic><topic>storage quality</topic><topic>temperature</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>McAteer, N.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grant, I.R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patterson, M.F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stevenson, M.H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weatherup, S.T.C</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology &amp; Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>International journal of food science &amp; technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>McAteer, N.J</au><au>Grant, I.R</au><au>Patterson, M.F</au><au>Stevenson, M.H</au><au>Weatherup, S.T.C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of irradiation and chilled storage on the microbiological and sensory quality of a ready meal</atitle><jtitle>International journal of food science &amp; technology</jtitle><date>1995-12</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>757</spage><epage>771</epage><pages>757-771</pages><issn>0950-5423</issn><eissn>1365-2621</eissn><coden>IJFTEZ</coden><abstract>The sensory and microbiological quality of both non-irradiated and irradiated cook-chill ready meals consisting of roast beef and gravy, cauliflower and sauce together with roast and mashed potatoes were assessed at intervals during 15 d storage at 2-3 degrees C. Growth of Pseudomonas spp. caused obvious spoilage of the non-irradiated meals after storage, whereas spoilage was not apparent in the irradiated meals. Irradiation (2 and 3 kGy) reduced the number of microorganisms in the meal to &lt;100 g-1 initially and significant microbial growth did not occur during storage. Using sensory profiling techniques a trained panel found that the effects of irradiation and chilled storage were most apparent in the cauliflower and potato components and occurred most often in the colour, appearance and textural attributes. The combination of low dose irradiation and chilled storage effectively controlled microbial growth but changes in the sensory characteristics may limit the potential of irradiation to extend the shelf-life and enhance the safety of this ready meal.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2621.1995.tb01423.x</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record>
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source Oxford Journals Open Access Collection; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Catering and ready-to-eat meal industries
cold storage
cook-chill system
duration
food contamination
Food industries
food irradiation
food safety
food spoilage
food storage
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gamma irradiation
meals
principal component analysis
roast beef
sensory evaluation
sensory properties
sensory quality
storage quality
temperature
title Effect of irradiation and chilled storage on the microbiological and sensory quality of a ready meal
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