Fluoride content in paediatric dentifrices commercialized in Brazil
Objectives The aim of this study is to determine the total, soluble and ionic fluoride (IF) concentration in toothpastes for children since there is a lack of information about this data. Methods Fifteen different brands of toothpastes were purchased in different cities in Brazil. The total fluoride...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of dental hygiene 2023-02, Vol.21 (1), p.165-171 |
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| container_title | International journal of dental hygiene |
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| creator | Valadas, Lídia Audrey Rocha Sena, Nara Juliana Custódio Júnior, Francisco Josimar Girão Lotif, Mara Assef Leitão Passos, Vanara Florêncio Squassi, Aldo |
| description | Objectives
The aim of this study is to determine the total, soluble and ionic fluoride (IF) concentration in toothpastes for children since there is a lack of information about this data.
Methods
Fifteen different brands of toothpastes were purchased in different cities in Brazil. The total fluoride (TF), total soluble fluoride (TSF) and IF of two samples of each brand were determined (μg/g F).
Results
The concentration of TF found in the fluoride toothpastes ranged from 324.4 to 1466.2 μg/g F, TSF ranged from 214.6 to 1424.1 μg/g F and IF ranged from 108.3 to 1320.1 μg/g F. TSF ranged between TF and IF. Most toothpastes were formulated with sodium fluoride (NaF), and only one with monofluorophosphate (MFP). The concentrations of TF were below the reported values. TSF and IF were below the TF concentration.
Conclusions
The measured TF was less than that declared by the manufacturer in all the products. Most of the evaluated fluoride toothpastes commercialized in Brazil showed concentrations of TF below what was stated on the packaging, but with enough TSF to provide an anti‐caries effect. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/idh.12638 |
| format | Article |
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The aim of this study is to determine the total, soluble and ionic fluoride (IF) concentration in toothpastes for children since there is a lack of information about this data.
Methods
Fifteen different brands of toothpastes were purchased in different cities in Brazil. The total fluoride (TF), total soluble fluoride (TSF) and IF of two samples of each brand were determined (μg/g F).
Results
The concentration of TF found in the fluoride toothpastes ranged from 324.4 to 1466.2 μg/g F, TSF ranged from 214.6 to 1424.1 μg/g F and IF ranged from 108.3 to 1320.1 μg/g F. TSF ranged between TF and IF. Most toothpastes were formulated with sodium fluoride (NaF), and only one with monofluorophosphate (MFP). The concentrations of TF were below the reported values. TSF and IF were below the TF concentration.
Conclusions
The measured TF was less than that declared by the manufacturer in all the products. Most of the evaluated fluoride toothpastes commercialized in Brazil showed concentrations of TF below what was stated on the packaging, but with enough TSF to provide an anti‐caries effect.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1601-5029</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1601-5037</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/idh.12638</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36300685</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Brazil ; Cariostatic Agents ; Child ; Dental Caries ; Dentifrices ; fluoride ; Fluorides ; Humans ; paediatric dentistry ; Sodium Fluoride ; Toothpastes</subject><ispartof>International journal of dental hygiene, 2023-02, Vol.21 (1), p.165-171</ispartof><rights>2022 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2023 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2838-e58790bddeeb853bec38dff63f6f8c41073434e7b352a8cb1c88f57d78c9fb333</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2838-e58790bddeeb853bec38dff63f6f8c41073434e7b352a8cb1c88f57d78c9fb333</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3568-3089</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fidh.12638$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fidh.12638$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,1418,27929,27930,45579,45580</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36300685$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Valadas, Lídia Audrey Rocha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sena, Nara Juliana Custódio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Júnior, Francisco Josimar Girão</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lotif, Mara Assef Leitão</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Passos, Vanara Florêncio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Squassi, Aldo</creatorcontrib><title>Fluoride content in paediatric dentifrices commercialized in Brazil</title><title>International journal of dental hygiene</title><addtitle>Int J Dent Hyg</addtitle><description>Objectives
The aim of this study is to determine the total, soluble and ionic fluoride (IF) concentration in toothpastes for children since there is a lack of information about this data.
Methods
Fifteen different brands of toothpastes were purchased in different cities in Brazil. The total fluoride (TF), total soluble fluoride (TSF) and IF of two samples of each brand were determined (μg/g F).
Results
The concentration of TF found in the fluoride toothpastes ranged from 324.4 to 1466.2 μg/g F, TSF ranged from 214.6 to 1424.1 μg/g F and IF ranged from 108.3 to 1320.1 μg/g F. TSF ranged between TF and IF. Most toothpastes were formulated with sodium fluoride (NaF), and only one with monofluorophosphate (MFP). The concentrations of TF were below the reported values. TSF and IF were below the TF concentration.
Conclusions
The measured TF was less than that declared by the manufacturer in all the products. Most of the evaluated fluoride toothpastes commercialized in Brazil showed concentrations of TF below what was stated on the packaging, but with enough TSF to provide an anti‐caries effect.</description><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Cariostatic Agents</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Dental Caries</subject><subject>Dentifrices</subject><subject>fluoride</subject><subject>Fluorides</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>paediatric dentistry</subject><subject>Sodium Fluoride</subject><subject>Toothpastes</subject><issn>1601-5029</issn><issn>1601-5037</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10E1LwzAYB_AgipvTg19ACl700C1plpcedTo3GHjRc2mTJ5jRl5m0yPbpzezcQTA55CH8-PPwR-ia4DEJZ2L1x5gknMoTNCQck5hhKk6Pc5IO0IX3a4yTcNk5GlBOMeaSDdFsXnaNsxoi1dQt1G1k62iTg7Z566yKdPiyJkzgg6gqcMrmpd2B3sNHl-9seYnOTF56uDq8I_Q-f36bLeLV68ty9rCKVSKpjIFJkeJCa4BCMlqAolIbw6nhRqopwYJO6RREQVmSS1UQJaVhQgupUlNQSkfors_duOazA99mlfUKyjKvoel8logkZYQJLAO9_UPXTefqsF1QPOEcy9DXCN33SrnGewcm2zhb5W6bEZztm81Cs9lPs8HeHBK7ogJ9lL9VBjDpwZctYft_UrZ8WvSR343UgZY</recordid><startdate>202302</startdate><enddate>202302</enddate><creator>Valadas, Lídia Audrey Rocha</creator><creator>Sena, Nara Juliana Custódio</creator><creator>Júnior, Francisco Josimar Girão</creator><creator>Lotif, Mara Assef Leitão</creator><creator>Passos, Vanara Florêncio</creator><creator>Squassi, Aldo</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3568-3089</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202302</creationdate><title>Fluoride content in paediatric dentifrices commercialized in Brazil</title><author>Valadas, Lídia Audrey Rocha ; Sena, Nara Juliana Custódio ; Júnior, Francisco Josimar Girão ; Lotif, Mara Assef Leitão ; Passos, Vanara Florêncio ; Squassi, Aldo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2838-e58790bddeeb853bec38dff63f6f8c41073434e7b352a8cb1c88f57d78c9fb333</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Brazil</topic><topic>Cariostatic Agents</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Dental Caries</topic><topic>Dentifrices</topic><topic>fluoride</topic><topic>Fluorides</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>paediatric dentistry</topic><topic>Sodium Fluoride</topic><topic>Toothpastes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Valadas, Lídia Audrey Rocha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sena, Nara Juliana Custódio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Júnior, Francisco Josimar Girão</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lotif, Mara Assef Leitão</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Passos, Vanara Florêncio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Squassi, Aldo</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of dental hygiene</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Valadas, Lídia Audrey Rocha</au><au>Sena, Nara Juliana Custódio</au><au>Júnior, Francisco Josimar Girão</au><au>Lotif, Mara Assef Leitão</au><au>Passos, Vanara Florêncio</au><au>Squassi, Aldo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fluoride content in paediatric dentifrices commercialized in Brazil</atitle><jtitle>International journal of dental hygiene</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Dent Hyg</addtitle><date>2023-02</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>165</spage><epage>171</epage><pages>165-171</pages><issn>1601-5029</issn><eissn>1601-5037</eissn><abstract>Objectives
The aim of this study is to determine the total, soluble and ionic fluoride (IF) concentration in toothpastes for children since there is a lack of information about this data.
Methods
Fifteen different brands of toothpastes were purchased in different cities in Brazil. The total fluoride (TF), total soluble fluoride (TSF) and IF of two samples of each brand were determined (μg/g F).
Results
The concentration of TF found in the fluoride toothpastes ranged from 324.4 to 1466.2 μg/g F, TSF ranged from 214.6 to 1424.1 μg/g F and IF ranged from 108.3 to 1320.1 μg/g F. TSF ranged between TF and IF. Most toothpastes were formulated with sodium fluoride (NaF), and only one with monofluorophosphate (MFP). The concentrations of TF were below the reported values. TSF and IF were below the TF concentration.
Conclusions
The measured TF was less than that declared by the manufacturer in all the products. Most of the evaluated fluoride toothpastes commercialized in Brazil showed concentrations of TF below what was stated on the packaging, but with enough TSF to provide an anti‐caries effect.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>36300685</pmid><doi>10.1111/idh.12638</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3568-3089</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Brazil Cariostatic Agents Child Dental Caries Dentifrices fluoride Fluorides Humans paediatric dentistry Sodium Fluoride Toothpastes |
| title | Fluoride content in paediatric dentifrices commercialized in Brazil |
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