Peripheral immunophenotypes associated with the flare in the systemic lupus erythematosus patients with low disease activity state

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by clinical heterogeneity and flare unpredictability. It was still unclear for the association between SLE flare and immunophenotypes. Flow cytometric analysis defined the B and T subsets of the low disease activity state (LDA...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) Fla.), 2022-12, Vol.245, p.109166-109166, Article 109166
Hauptverfasser: Zheng, Jian, Zhu, Li, Ju, Bomiao, Zhang, Jing, Luo, Jing, Wang, Yanhua, Lv, XiaoHong, Pu, Dan, He, Lan, Wang, Jing
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container_start_page 109166
container_title Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
container_volume 245
creator Zheng, Jian
Zhu, Li
Ju, Bomiao
Zhang, Jing
Luo, Jing
Wang, Yanhua
Lv, XiaoHong
Pu, Dan
He, Lan
Wang, Jing
description Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by clinical heterogeneity and flare unpredictability. It was still unclear for the association between SLE flare and immunophenotypes. Flow cytometric analysis defined the B and T subsets of the low disease activity state (LDAS) patients and healthy controls. Principal components analysis (PCA) and cluster analysis (CA) distinguished the immunophenotypes. Compared with the 66 healthy controls, the 93 LDAS patients had higher proportions of plasma cells, double negative B cells, naïve B cells and CD8+T cells, and lower proportions of unswitched memory B cells and CD4+T cells. PCA showed the abnormalities of T and B cell axes. CA divided the patients into 3 groups. The memory B cells group had the lower flare risk compared with the non-memory B cells group (including naïve B cells group and T cells group). The immunophenotypes were associated with SLE flare in the LDAS patients.
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subjects B-Lymphocytes
Flare
Flow Cytometry
Humans
Immunophenotypes
Immunophenotyping
Low disease activity state
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Plasma Cells
Systemic lupus erythematosus
title Peripheral immunophenotypes associated with the flare in the systemic lupus erythematosus patients with low disease activity state
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