Risk factors associated with the bovine subclinical mastitis in an Amazon micro-region
In this study, we evaluated the main risk factors for the occurrence of bovine mastitis, in the southeastern of Pará, in the Brazilian Amazon. We surveyed 91 dairy farmers to identify management practices and bovine breed characteristics. From each farm, 50 mL of milk sample was collected for microb...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Tropical animal health and production 2022-12, Vol.54 (6), p.356-356, Article 356 |
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| creator | Vieira, Romero Kadran Rodrigues Rodrigues, Marcos da Silva Santos, Patrícia Kaline Medeiros, Natalia Bianca Caires Cândido, Ebson Pereira Rodrigues, Marilia Danyelle Nunes |
| description | In this study, we evaluated the main risk factors for the occurrence of bovine mastitis, in the southeastern of Pará, in the Brazilian Amazon. We surveyed 91 dairy farmers to identify management practices and bovine breed characteristics. From each farm, 50 mL of milk sample was collected for microbiological analysis and somatic cell count (SCC). Depending on the management practices and breed, a logit model was used to determine the odds ratio of subclinical mastitis (SCM) occurrence. In irrigated pastures, an SCM-associated risk factor, the occurrence of SCM was 5.03 times higher than that in the non-irrigated pastures. Similarly, in Girolando breed herds, the occurrence of SCM increased by 5.8 times compared to the crossbred herds. Moreover, the occurrence of mastitis was 33 times higher in farms using common cloths for drying teats than in farms using paper towels. Therefore, adoption of better management practices can lead to SCC reduction, milk quality improvement and a guarantee to contain SCC within prescribed Brazilian limits for the Amazon region. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11250-022-03354-w |
| format | Article |
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We surveyed 91 dairy farmers to identify management practices and bovine breed characteristics. From each farm, 50 mL of milk sample was collected for microbiological analysis and somatic cell count (SCC). Depending on the management practices and breed, a logit model was used to determine the odds ratio of subclinical mastitis (SCM) occurrence. In irrigated pastures, an SCM-associated risk factor, the occurrence of SCM was 5.03 times higher than that in the non-irrigated pastures. Similarly, in Girolando breed herds, the occurrence of SCM increased by 5.8 times compared to the crossbred herds. Moreover, the occurrence of mastitis was 33 times higher in farms using common cloths for drying teats than in farms using paper towels. Therefore, adoption of better management practices can lead to SCC reduction, milk quality improvement and a guarantee to contain SCC within prescribed Brazilian limits for the Amazon region.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0049-4747</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7438</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11250-022-03354-w</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Cattle ; Dairy farming ; Dairy farms ; Drying ; Farms ; Life Sciences ; Logit models ; Mastitis ; Microbiological analysis ; Milk ; Pasture ; Quality control ; Regular Articles ; Risk analysis ; Risk factors ; Teats ; Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>Tropical animal health and production, 2022-12, Vol.54 (6), p.356-356, Article 356</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022. 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We surveyed 91 dairy farmers to identify management practices and bovine breed characteristics. From each farm, 50 mL of milk sample was collected for microbiological analysis and somatic cell count (SCC). Depending on the management practices and breed, a logit model was used to determine the odds ratio of subclinical mastitis (SCM) occurrence. In irrigated pastures, an SCM-associated risk factor, the occurrence of SCM was 5.03 times higher than that in the non-irrigated pastures. Similarly, in Girolando breed herds, the occurrence of SCM increased by 5.8 times compared to the crossbred herds. Moreover, the occurrence of mastitis was 33 times higher in farms using common cloths for drying teats than in farms using paper towels. 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| subjects | Biomedical and Life Sciences Cattle Dairy farming Dairy farms Drying Farms Life Sciences Logit models Mastitis Microbiological analysis Milk Pasture Quality control Regular Articles Risk analysis Risk factors Teats Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science Zoology |
| title | Risk factors associated with the bovine subclinical mastitis in an Amazon micro-region |
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