Preimplantation genetic testing for human blastocysts with potential parental contamination using a quantitative parental contamination test (qPCT): an evidence-based study

Is it possible to develop a quantitative method for detecting parental DNA contamination in conventional IVF using preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A)? In this study, a quantification method was established for the parental contamination test (qPCT), which ensured more reliable re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Reproductive biomedicine online 2023-01, Vol.46 (1), p.69-79
Hauptverfasser: Dong, Yunqiao, Liu, Dun, Zou, Yangyun, Wan, Cheng, Chen, Chuangqi, Dong, Mei, Huang, Yuqiang, Huang, Cuiyu, Weng, Huinan, Zhu, Xiulan, Wang, Fang, Jiao, Shujing, Liu, Na, Lu, Sijia, Zhang, Xiqian, Liu, Fenghua
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container_end_page 79
container_issue 1
container_start_page 69
container_title Reproductive biomedicine online
container_volume 46
creator Dong, Yunqiao
Liu, Dun
Zou, Yangyun
Wan, Cheng
Chen, Chuangqi
Dong, Mei
Huang, Yuqiang
Huang, Cuiyu
Weng, Huinan
Zhu, Xiulan
Wang, Fang
Jiao, Shujing
Liu, Na
Lu, Sijia
Zhang, Xiqian
Liu, Fenghua
description Is it possible to develop a quantitative method for detecting parental DNA contamination in conventional IVF using preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A)? In this study, a quantification method was established for the parental contamination test (qPCT), which ensured more reliable results, and then verified its effectiveness for vitrified conventional IVF embryos. A total of 120 surplus vitrified blastocysts from patients who underwent prior routine IVF cycles were available for study. The results of the prospective clinical study of qPCT-PGT-A showed that the maternal contamination rate was 0.83% (1/120) and that the risk of paternal contamination was negligible. The 24 frozen embryo transfer cycles resulted in 16 clinical pregnancies, including 13 live births, one late inevitable miscarriage and two ongoing pregnancies. The risk of PGT in embryos with potential parental contamination is relatively low, and PGT-A is applicable for vitrified conventional IVF embryos.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.rbmo.2022.08.103
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subjects Aneuploidy
Biopsy
Blastocyst
Fathers
Female
Fertilization in Vitro - methods
Genetic Testing - methods
Human blastocyst
Humans
IVF
Male
Parents
PGT
Pregnancy
Preimplantation Diagnosis - methods
Prospective Studies
Quantitative parental contamination testing
title Preimplantation genetic testing for human blastocysts with potential parental contamination using a quantitative parental contamination test (qPCT): an evidence-based study
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