Duyun compound green tea extracts regulate bile acid metabolism on mice induced by high-fat diet

Duyun compound green tea (DCGT) is a healthy beverage with lipid-lowering effect commonly consumed by local people, but its mechanism is not very clear. We evaluated the effect of DCGT treatment on bile acids (BA) metabolism of mice with high-fat diet (HFD) – induced hyperlipidaemia by biochemical i...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of nutrition 2023-07, Vol.130 (1), p.33-41
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Xiaolu, Li, Yaling, Mu, Ren, Wang, Chuanming, Song, Yuyan, Zhou, Caibi, Mei, Xin
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creator Zhou, Xiaolu
Li, Yaling
Mu, Ren
Wang, Chuanming
Song, Yuyan
Zhou, Caibi
Mei, Xin
description Duyun compound green tea (DCGT) is a healthy beverage with lipid-lowering effect commonly consumed by local people, but its mechanism is not very clear. We evaluated the effect of DCGT treatment on bile acids (BA) metabolism of mice with high-fat diet (HFD) – induced hyperlipidaemia by biochemical indexes and metabolomics and preliminarily determined the potential biomarkers and metabolic pathways of hyperlipidaemia mice treated with DCGT as well as investigated its lipid-lowering mechanism. The results showed that DCGT treatment could reduce HFD – induced gain in weight and improve dyslipidaemia. In addition, a total of ten types of BA were detected, of which seven changed BA metabolites were observed in HFD group mice. After DCGT treatment, glycocholic acid, tauroursodeoxycholic acid and taurochenodeoxycholic acid were significantly down-regulated, while hyodeoxycholic acid, deoxycholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid were markedly up-regulated. These results demonstrated that DCGT treatment was able to make the BA metabolites in the liver of hyperlipidaemia mice normal and alleviate hyperlipidaemia by regulating the metabolites such as glycocholic acid, tauroursodeoxycholic acid and taurochenodeoxycholic, as well as the BA metabolic pathway and cholesterol metabolic pathway involved.
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We evaluated the effect of DCGT treatment on bile acids (BA) metabolism of mice with high-fat diet (HFD) – induced hyperlipidaemia by biochemical indexes and metabolomics and preliminarily determined the potential biomarkers and metabolic pathways of hyperlipidaemia mice treated with DCGT as well as investigated its lipid-lowering mechanism. The results showed that DCGT treatment could reduce HFD – induced gain in weight and improve dyslipidaemia. In addition, a total of ten types of BA were detected, of which seven changed BA metabolites were observed in HFD group mice. After DCGT treatment, glycocholic acid, tauroursodeoxycholic acid and taurochenodeoxycholic acid were significantly down-regulated, while hyodeoxycholic acid, deoxycholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid were markedly up-regulated. 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These results demonstrated that DCGT treatment was able to make the BA metabolites in the liver of hyperlipidaemia mice normal and alleviate hyperlipidaemia by regulating the metabolites such as glycocholic acid, tauroursodeoxycholic acid and taurochenodeoxycholic, as well as the BA metabolic pathway and cholesterol metabolic pathway involved.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>36210537</pmid><doi>10.1017/S0007114522003166</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6593-8548</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Bile acids
Bile Acids and Salts - metabolism
Biomarkers
Chenodeoxycholic acid
Cholesterol
Cholesterol - metabolism
Deoxycholic acid
Diet
Diet, High-Fat - adverse effects
Dyslipidemia
Glycocholic Acid - metabolism
Green tea
High fat diet
Hyperlipidemia
Hyperlipidemias - drug therapy
Hyperlipidemias - etiology
Hyperlipidemias - metabolism
Ions
Lipid Metabolism
Lipids
Liver - metabolism
Metabolic Diseases
Metabolic pathways
Metabolism and Metabolic Studies
Metabolites
Metabolomics
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Plant Extracts - metabolism
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Taurochenodeoxycholic Acid - metabolism
Taurochenodeoxycholic Acid - pharmacology
Tauroursodeoxycholic acid
Tea
Tea - chemistry
title Duyun compound green tea extracts regulate bile acid metabolism on mice induced by high-fat diet
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