A Closed-Loop System for Examining Psychophysiological Measures for Adaptive Task Allocation

A closed-loop system was evaluated for its efficacy in using psychophysiological indexes to moderate workload. Participants were asked to perform either 1 or 3 tasks from the Multiattribute Task Battery and complete the NASA Task Load Index after each trial. An electroencephalogram (EEG) was sampled...

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Veröffentlicht in:The International journal of aviation psychology 2000-10, Vol.10 (4), p.393-410
Hauptverfasser: Prinzel, Lawrence J., Freeman, Frederick G., Scerbo, Mark W., Mikulka, Peter J., Pope, Alan T.
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container_end_page 410
container_issue 4
container_start_page 393
container_title The International journal of aviation psychology
container_volume 10
creator Prinzel, Lawrence J.
Freeman, Frederick G.
Scerbo, Mark W.
Mikulka, Peter J.
Pope, Alan T.
description A closed-loop system was evaluated for its efficacy in using psychophysiological indexes to moderate workload. Participants were asked to perform either 1 or 3 tasks from the Multiattribute Task Battery and complete the NASA Task Load Index after each trial. An electroencephalogram (EEG) was sampled continuously while they performed the tasks, and an EEG index (beta/alpha plus theta) was derived. The system made allocation decisions as a function of the level of operator engagement based on the value of the EEG index. The results of the study demonstrated that it was possible to moderate an operator's level of engagement through a closed-loop system driven by the operator's own EEG. In addition, the system had a significant impact on behavioral, subjective, and psychophysiological correlates of workload as task load increased. The theoretical and practical implications of these results for adaptive automation are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1207/S15327108IJAP1004_6
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subjects Adaptation, Psychological
Adolescent
Adult
Aerospace Medicine
Aircraft - instrumentation
Automation - methods
Electroencephalography
Equipment Design
Ergonomics
Humans
Mental Processes
Psychological Tests
Psychophysiology
Space life sciences
Task Performance and Analysis
Workload
title A Closed-Loop System for Examining Psychophysiological Measures for Adaptive Task Allocation
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