Do preheated composite resin or adhesive resin layer strengthen the feldspar ceramic?

Preheated composite resin and adhesive coating have been recommended as luting agents for ceramic veneers; however, information about the mechanical behavior of feldspathic porcelain veneers after using these methods is still limited. The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the influence...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of prosthetic dentistry 2024-09, Vol.132 (3), p.627-635
Hauptverfasser: Ferreira, Michele C., Alessandretti, Rodrigo, Pereira, Gabriel K.R., Bacchi, Ataís, Maroli, Angélica, Gomes, Érica A., Spazzin, Aloísio O.
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container_end_page 635
container_issue 3
container_start_page 627
container_title The Journal of prosthetic dentistry
container_volume 132
creator Ferreira, Michele C.
Alessandretti, Rodrigo
Pereira, Gabriel K.R.
Bacchi, Ataís
Maroli, Angélica
Gomes, Érica A.
Spazzin, Aloísio O.
description Preheated composite resin and adhesive coating have been recommended as luting agents for ceramic veneers; however, information about the mechanical behavior of feldspathic porcelain veneers after using these methods is still limited. The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the influence of the use of preheated composite resin or an adhesive resin layer on the strengthening of a feldspathic porcelain. Feldspathic porcelain disks were fabricated (N=210), etched (10% hydrofluoric acid for 90 seconds), and bonded according to resin-based luting agents (30 per group) for the biaxial flexural strength tests: photopolymerized resin cement, flowable composite resin, preheated composite resin, with or without previous adhesive coating. Characteristic strength and Weibull modulus were calculated. The viscosity of the luting agents was measured by using isothermal analyses. Finite element analysis simulated the flexural test. Fractographic and bonded interfaces were observed. The use of preheated composite resin led to the lowest stress levels in the feldspathic porcelain veneers. However, it did not increase the ceramic strengthening compared with other luting agents, as higher values were observed with flowable composite resin (P.05). Preheated composite resin presented the highest viscosity and led to incomplete filling of the porcelain surface irregularities. Failures originated on the ceramic surface subjected to tensile stress and were typically associated with pores at the ceramic-luting agent interface. The use of preheated composite resin or an adhesive resin layer did not have a positive effect on strengthening feldspathic porcelain.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.prosdent.2022.08.014
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subjects Aluminum Silicates - chemistry
Ceramics - chemistry
Composite Resins - chemistry
Dental Cements - chemistry
Dental Porcelain - chemistry
Dental Stress Analysis
Dental Veneers
Finite Element Analysis
Flexural Strength
Humans
In Vitro Techniques
Materials Testing
Potassium Compounds - chemistry
Resin Cements - chemistry
Surface Properties
title Do preheated composite resin or adhesive resin layer strengthen the feldspar ceramic?
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