Production of biodiesel from high acidity waste cooking oil using nano GO@MgO catalyst in a microreactor
This research aims to improve biodiesel production from waste cooking oil (WCO) by employing a graphene oxide doped magnesium oxide (GO@MgO) nanocatalyst for transesterification. The reaction parameter that impacts the transesterification reaction for biodiesel production is optimized using the resp...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Renewable energy 2022-11, Vol.200, p.294-302 |
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| creator | Aghel, Babak Gouran, Ashkan Parandi, Ehsan Jumeh, Binta Hadi Nodeh, Hamid Rashidi |
| description | This research aims to improve biodiesel production from waste cooking oil (WCO) by employing a graphene oxide doped magnesium oxide (GO@MgO) nanocatalyst for transesterification. The reaction parameter that impacts the transesterification reaction for biodiesel production is optimized using the response surface approach. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX), and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) were used to analyze the GO@MgO nanocatalyst. At the optimized conditions, the maximum biodiesel purity for MgO and GO@MgO were (93.84%) and (99.23%), respectively. The optimized conditions were as follows: oil/methanol volume ratios of 2.46:1 and 2.67:1, catalyst dosages of 4.7 %wt. and 3.9 %wt., and a reaction time of 176.39 s, and 174.2 s. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.renene.2022.09.045 |
| format | Article |
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The reaction parameter that impacts the transesterification reaction for biodiesel production is optimized using the response surface approach. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX), and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) were used to analyze the GO@MgO nanocatalyst. At the optimized conditions, the maximum biodiesel purity for MgO and GO@MgO were (93.84%) and (99.23%), respectively. The optimized conditions were as follows: oil/methanol volume ratios of 2.46:1 and 2.67:1, catalyst dosages of 4.7 %wt. and 3.9 %wt., and a reaction time of 176.39 s, and 174.2 s.</abstract><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.renene.2022.09.045</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3584-5452</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | acidity Biodiesel electron microscopy energy-dispersive X-ray analysis Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy GO@MgO graphene oxide magnesium oxide methanol Nano catalysts nanocatalysts oils Transesterification Waste cooking oil wastes X-ray diffraction |
| title | Production of biodiesel from high acidity waste cooking oil using nano GO@MgO catalyst in a microreactor |
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