Automated assays for trace elements and ferritin measurement in saliva of pigs: Analytical validation and a pilot application to evaluate different iron status

The aim of this study was to validate automated methods to measure iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu) and ferritin in pig saliva samples. A complete analytical validation was performed of all assays. In addition, these methods were applied to saliva of Fe supplemented (n = 22) and non-supplemented (n...

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Veröffentlicht in:Research in veterinary science 2022-12, Vol.152, p.410-416
Hauptverfasser: Ortín-Bustillo, A., Vidal, G. Ramis, Tortosa, D. Escribano, López-Arjona, M., Rubio, C. Peres, Cerón, J.J., Muñoz-Prieto, A., Pardo-Marín, L., López-Martínez, M.J., Botia, M., Martínez-Subiela, S., Tvarijonaviciute, A., Tecles, F.
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container_end_page 416
container_issue
container_start_page 410
container_title Research in veterinary science
container_volume 152
creator Ortín-Bustillo, A.
Vidal, G. Ramis
Tortosa, D. Escribano
López-Arjona, M.
Rubio, C. Peres
Cerón, J.J.
Muñoz-Prieto, A.
Pardo-Marín, L.
López-Martínez, M.J.
Botia, M.
Martínez-Subiela, S.
Tvarijonaviciute, A.
Tecles, F.
description The aim of this study was to validate automated methods to measure iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu) and ferritin in pig saliva samples. A complete analytical validation was performed of all assays. In addition, these methods were applied to saliva of Fe supplemented (n = 22) and non-supplemented (n = 20) piglets. All assays were able to measure these biomarkers in pig saliva with adequate precision, accuracy and high sensitivity and, in case of trace elements without needing a deproteinization pre-process. The group of piglets supplemented with Fe presented significantly higher levels of ferritin and Zn in saliva. In conclusion, the automated assays evaluated were able to measure Fe, Zn, Cu and ferritin in saliva of pigs, and in case of trace elements, they have the advantage of not needing a deproteinization pre-treatment and thus these analytes can be measured in a simple and fast manner. •Iron (Fe), zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) were analysed by automated assays in pig saliva.•Selected trace elements were measured reliably without pre-treatment in saliva.•Ferritin can be measured in pig saliva.•Ferritin and Zinc in saliva increased in pigs after iron supplementation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.rvsc.2022.09.007
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Ramis ; Tortosa, D. Escribano ; López-Arjona, M. ; Rubio, C. Peres ; Cerón, J.J. ; Muñoz-Prieto, A. ; Pardo-Marín, L. ; López-Martínez, M.J. ; Botia, M. ; Martínez-Subiela, S. ; Tvarijonaviciute, A. ; Tecles, F.</creator><creatorcontrib>Ortín-Bustillo, A. ; Vidal, G. Ramis ; Tortosa, D. Escribano ; López-Arjona, M. ; Rubio, C. Peres ; Cerón, J.J. ; Muñoz-Prieto, A. ; Pardo-Marín, L. ; López-Martínez, M.J. ; Botia, M. ; Martínez-Subiela, S. ; Tvarijonaviciute, A. ; Tecles, F.</creatorcontrib><description>The aim of this study was to validate automated methods to measure iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu) and ferritin in pig saliva samples. A complete analytical validation was performed of all assays. In addition, these methods were applied to saliva of Fe supplemented (n = 22) and non-supplemented (n = 20) piglets. All assays were able to measure these biomarkers in pig saliva with adequate precision, accuracy and high sensitivity and, in case of trace elements without needing a deproteinization pre-process. The group of piglets supplemented with Fe presented significantly higher levels of ferritin and Zn in saliva. In conclusion, the automated assays evaluated were able to measure Fe, Zn, Cu and ferritin in saliva of pigs, and in case of trace elements, they have the advantage of not needing a deproteinization pre-treatment and thus these analytes can be measured in a simple and fast manner. •Iron (Fe), zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) were analysed by automated assays in pig saliva.•Selected trace elements were measured reliably without pre-treatment in saliva.•Ferritin can be measured in pig saliva.•Ferritin and Zinc in saliva increased in pigs after iron supplementation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0034-5288</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2661</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2022.09.007</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Analytical chemistry ; Anemia ; Animals ; Assaying ; Automated assay ; Automation ; Biomarkers ; Blood ; chemical species ; Copper ; Deproteinization ; Evaluation ; Ferritin ; Hematology ; Hemoglobin ; Hogs ; Immune system ; Inflammation ; Iron ; Laboratories ; Methods ; Pig saliva ; Plasma ; Saliva ; Swine ; Trace element ; Trace elements ; Veterinary medicine ; Zinc</subject><ispartof>Research in veterinary science, 2022-12, Vol.152, p.410-416</ispartof><rights>2022 The Authors</rights><rights>2022. 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In addition, these methods were applied to saliva of Fe supplemented (n = 22) and non-supplemented (n = 20) piglets. All assays were able to measure these biomarkers in pig saliva with adequate precision, accuracy and high sensitivity and, in case of trace elements without needing a deproteinization pre-process. The group of piglets supplemented with Fe presented significantly higher levels of ferritin and Zn in saliva. 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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete - AutoHoldings
subjects Analytical chemistry
Anemia
Animals
Assaying
Automated assay
Automation
Biomarkers
Blood
chemical species
Copper
Deproteinization
Evaluation
Ferritin
Hematology
Hemoglobin
Hogs
Immune system
Inflammation
Iron
Laboratories
Methods
Pig saliva
Plasma
Saliva
Swine
Trace element
Trace elements
Veterinary medicine
Zinc
title Automated assays for trace elements and ferritin measurement in saliva of pigs: Analytical validation and a pilot application to evaluate different iron status
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