A curing agent for epoxy resin based on microencapsulation of 1-butylimidazole
An efficient and economical strategy for rapid microencapsulation of 1-butylimidazole (1-BMI) was developed. The strategy is based on the thiol-yne click reaction of trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptopropionate) and 1,7-octadiyne in oil-in-water emulsion. The thiol-yne click reaction is not only gre...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of materials science 2022-09, Vol.57 (34), p.16541-16553 |
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description | An efficient and economical strategy for rapid microencapsulation of 1-butylimidazole (1-BMI) was developed. The strategy is based on the thiol-yne click reaction of trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptopropionate) and 1,7-octadiyne in oil-in-water emulsion. The thiol-yne click reaction is not only green and efficient, but also improves the cross-linking density of shell. Thus, the obtained shell prevents the leakage of curing agent and prolongs the storage period of EP/MCs system. The whole process of preparing 1BMI-MCs only took 40 min. Moreover, the effects of stirring speed and the ratio of 1BMI on the size and core content of microcapsules (MCs) were investigated. Results demonstrated that the optimal particle size was about 10.8 μm, and the maximum content of 1BMI in MCs was 33% corresponding to 60% 1BMI in oil phase. Afterward, the 1BMI MCs were used as latent curing agent (LCA) for epoxy resin (EP). In the curing reaction of the epoxy resin, the 1BMI-MCs exhibited a delayed kinetic behavior compared to pure 1BMI. Furthermore, the E-51/MCs system had a storage term of 16 weeks. The shell material not only had no effect on curing effect of E-51, but also toughen the cured EP systems. This paper provided a promising method for long-term storage of LCA. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10853-022-07644-4 |
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The strategy is based on the thiol-yne click reaction of trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptopropionate) and 1,7-octadiyne in oil-in-water emulsion. The thiol-yne click reaction is not only green and efficient, but also improves the cross-linking density of shell. Thus, the obtained shell prevents the leakage of curing agent and prolongs the storage period of EP/MCs system. The whole process of preparing 1BMI-MCs only took 40 min. Moreover, the effects of stirring speed and the ratio of 1BMI on the size and core content of microcapsules (MCs) were investigated. Results demonstrated that the optimal particle size was about 10.8 μm, and the maximum content of 1BMI in MCs was 33% corresponding to 60% 1BMI in oil phase. Afterward, the 1BMI MCs were used as latent curing agent (LCA) for epoxy resin (EP). In the curing reaction of the epoxy resin, the 1BMI-MCs exhibited a delayed kinetic behavior compared to pure 1BMI. Furthermore, the E-51/MCs system had a storage term of 16 weeks. The shell material not only had no effect on curing effect of E-51, but also toughen the cured EP systems. This paper provided a promising method for long-term storage of LCA.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2461</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-4803</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10853-022-07644-4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Classical Mechanics ; Crosslinking ; Crystallography and Scattering Methods ; Curing ; Curing agents ; emulsions ; epoxides ; Epoxy resins ; Materials Science ; Microencapsulation ; oils ; particle size ; Polymer Sciences ; Polymers & Biopolymers ; Solid Mechanics ; storage time ; Thiols</subject><ispartof>Journal of materials science, 2022-09, Vol.57 (34), p.16541-16553</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c425t-892d53aee9a85e2c39ec0f7c558292f6f62ec44d40e45c6a557e45d2334c626d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c425t-892d53aee9a85e2c39ec0f7c558292f6f62ec44d40e45c6a557e45d2334c626d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1031-392X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10853-022-07644-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10853-022-07644-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Binghong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Aijie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Jiaoyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Siyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Chunmei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Weifeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Gai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Hongli</creatorcontrib><title>A curing agent for epoxy resin based on microencapsulation of 1-butylimidazole</title><title>Journal of materials science</title><addtitle>J Mater Sci</addtitle><description>An efficient and economical strategy for rapid microencapsulation of 1-butylimidazole (1-BMI) was developed. The strategy is based on the thiol-yne click reaction of trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptopropionate) and 1,7-octadiyne in oil-in-water emulsion. The thiol-yne click reaction is not only green and efficient, but also improves the cross-linking density of shell. Thus, the obtained shell prevents the leakage of curing agent and prolongs the storage period of EP/MCs system. The whole process of preparing 1BMI-MCs only took 40 min. Moreover, the effects of stirring speed and the ratio of 1BMI on the size and core content of microcapsules (MCs) were investigated. Results demonstrated that the optimal particle size was about 10.8 μm, and the maximum content of 1BMI in MCs was 33% corresponding to 60% 1BMI in oil phase. Afterward, the 1BMI MCs were used as latent curing agent (LCA) for epoxy resin (EP). In the curing reaction of the epoxy resin, the 1BMI-MCs exhibited a delayed kinetic behavior compared to pure 1BMI. Furthermore, the E-51/MCs system had a storage term of 16 weeks. The shell material not only had no effect on curing effect of E-51, but also toughen the cured EP systems. This paper provided a promising method for long-term storage of LCA.</description><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Classical Mechanics</subject><subject>Crosslinking</subject><subject>Crystallography and Scattering Methods</subject><subject>Curing</subject><subject>Curing agents</subject><subject>emulsions</subject><subject>epoxides</subject><subject>Epoxy resins</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Microencapsulation</subject><subject>oils</subject><subject>particle size</subject><subject>Polymer Sciences</subject><subject>Polymers & Biopolymers</subject><subject>Solid Mechanics</subject><subject>storage time</subject><subject>Thiols</subject><issn>0022-2461</issn><issn>1573-4803</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUuLFDEURoMo2I7-AVcBN7qoMbl5VS2bwcfAoOBjHTKpmyZDdVImVTDtrzdtCTIuJIuEm_NdbnIIecnZJWfMvK2c9Up0DKBjRkvZyUdkx5URneyZeEx27HwFUvOn5Fmtd4wxZYDvyKc99WuJ6UDdAdNCQy4U53x_ogVrTPTWVRxpTvQYfcmYvJvrOrkltlIOlHe363Ka4jGO7mee8Dl5EtxU8cWf_YJ8f__u29XH7ubzh-ur_U3nJail6wcYlXCIg-sVghcDehaMV6qHAYIOGtBLOUqGUnntlDLtMIIQ0mvQo7ggr7e-c8k_VqyLPcbqcZpcwrxWCwYEZ0JA39BX_6B3eS2pTdcoDpzBwHSjLjfq4Ca0MYW8FOfbGrG9PCcMsdX3hmvTD_1gWuDNg0BjFrxfDm6t1V5__fKQhY1tX1hrwWDnEo-unCxn9uzPbv5sk2R_-7OyhcQWqvPZD5a_c_8n9QuJdpth</recordid><startdate>20220901</startdate><enddate>20220901</enddate><creator>Zhang, Binghong</creator><creator>Ma, Aijie</creator><creator>Li, Jiaoyang</creator><creator>Xiao, Siyu</creator><creator>Li, Chunmei</creator><creator>Zhao, Weifeng</creator><creator>Zhang, Gai</creator><creator>Zhang, Hongli</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1031-392X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220901</creationdate><title>A curing agent for epoxy resin based on microencapsulation of 1-butylimidazole</title><author>Zhang, Binghong ; Ma, Aijie ; Li, Jiaoyang ; Xiao, Siyu ; Li, Chunmei ; Zhao, Weifeng ; Zhang, Gai ; Zhang, Hongli</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c425t-892d53aee9a85e2c39ec0f7c558292f6f62ec44d40e45c6a557e45d2334c626d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Classical Mechanics</topic><topic>Crosslinking</topic><topic>Crystallography and Scattering Methods</topic><topic>Curing</topic><topic>Curing agents</topic><topic>emulsions</topic><topic>epoxides</topic><topic>Epoxy resins</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Microencapsulation</topic><topic>oils</topic><topic>particle size</topic><topic>Polymer Sciences</topic><topic>Polymers & Biopolymers</topic><topic>Solid Mechanics</topic><topic>storage time</topic><topic>Thiols</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Binghong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Aijie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Jiaoyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Siyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Chunmei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Weifeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Gai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Hongli</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of materials science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Binghong</au><au>Ma, Aijie</au><au>Li, Jiaoyang</au><au>Xiao, Siyu</au><au>Li, Chunmei</au><au>Zhao, Weifeng</au><au>Zhang, Gai</au><au>Zhang, Hongli</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A curing agent for epoxy resin based on microencapsulation of 1-butylimidazole</atitle><jtitle>Journal of materials science</jtitle><stitle>J Mater Sci</stitle><date>2022-09-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>34</issue><spage>16541</spage><epage>16553</epage><pages>16541-16553</pages><issn>0022-2461</issn><eissn>1573-4803</eissn><abstract>An efficient and economical strategy for rapid microencapsulation of 1-butylimidazole (1-BMI) was developed. The strategy is based on the thiol-yne click reaction of trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptopropionate) and 1,7-octadiyne in oil-in-water emulsion. The thiol-yne click reaction is not only green and efficient, but also improves the cross-linking density of shell. Thus, the obtained shell prevents the leakage of curing agent and prolongs the storage period of EP/MCs system. The whole process of preparing 1BMI-MCs only took 40 min. Moreover, the effects of stirring speed and the ratio of 1BMI on the size and core content of microcapsules (MCs) were investigated. Results demonstrated that the optimal particle size was about 10.8 μm, and the maximum content of 1BMI in MCs was 33% corresponding to 60% 1BMI in oil phase. Afterward, the 1BMI MCs were used as latent curing agent (LCA) for epoxy resin (EP). In the curing reaction of the epoxy resin, the 1BMI-MCs exhibited a delayed kinetic behavior compared to pure 1BMI. Furthermore, the E-51/MCs system had a storage term of 16 weeks. The shell material not only had no effect on curing effect of E-51, but also toughen the cured EP systems. This paper provided a promising method for long-term storage of LCA.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s10853-022-07644-4</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1031-392X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Classical Mechanics Crosslinking Crystallography and Scattering Methods Curing Curing agents emulsions epoxides Epoxy resins Materials Science Microencapsulation oils particle size Polymer Sciences Polymers & Biopolymers Solid Mechanics storage time Thiols |
title | A curing agent for epoxy resin based on microencapsulation of 1-butylimidazole |
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