Impact of geoengineering schemes on the terrestrial biosphere

Climate stabilization via “Geoengineering” schemes seek to mitigate climate change due to increased greenhouse gases by compensating reduction in solar radiation incident on earth's surface. In this paper, we address the impact of these climate stabilization schemes on terrestrial biosphere usi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geophysical research letters 2002-11, Vol.29 (22), p.18-1-18-4
Hauptverfasser: Govindasamy, B., Thompson, S., Duffy, P. B., Caldeira, K., Delire, C.
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container_end_page 18-4
container_issue 22
container_start_page 18-1
container_title Geophysical research letters
container_volume 29
creator Govindasamy, B.
Thompson, S.
Duffy, P. B.
Caldeira, K.
Delire, C.
description Climate stabilization via “Geoengineering” schemes seek to mitigate climate change due to increased greenhouse gases by compensating reduction in solar radiation incident on earth's surface. In this paper, we address the impact of these climate stabilization schemes on terrestrial biosphere using equilibrium simulations from a coupled atmosphere‐terrestrial biosphere model. Climate stabilization would tend to limit changes in vegetation distribution brought on by climate change, but would not prevent CO2‐induced changes in Net Primary Productivity (NPP) or biomass; indeed, if CO2 fertilization is significant, then a climate‐stabilized world could have higher NPP than our current world. Nevertheless, there are many reasons why geoengineering is not a preferred option for climate stabilization.
doi_str_mv 10.1029/2002GL015911
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subjects Air pollution
Biomass
Climate
Computer simulation
Environmental Sciences
Equilibrium
Fertilizing
Geoengineering
Geophysics
Greenhouse effect
Greenhouse gases
Productivity
Solar radiation
Stabilization
Vegetation
title Impact of geoengineering schemes on the terrestrial biosphere
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