Understanding the public health value and defining preferred product characteristics for therapeutic human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines: World Health Organization consultations, October 2021—March 2022

The World Health Organization (WHO) global strategy to eliminate cervical cancer (CxCa) could result in >62 million lives saved by 2120 if strategy targets are reached and maintained: 90% of adolescent girls receiving prophylactic human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, 70% of women receiving twice-l...

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Veröffentlicht in:Vaccine 2022-09, Vol.40 (41), p.5843-5855
Hauptverfasser: Prudden, Holly J., Achilles, Sharon L., Schocken, Celina, Broutet, Nathalie, Canfell, Karen, Akaba, Hiroki, Basu, Partha, Bhatla, Neerja, Chirenje, Z. Mike, Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead, Denny, Lynette, Gamage, Deepa G., Herrero, Rolando, Hutubessy, Raymond, Villa, Luisa Lina, Murillo, Raul, Schiller, John T., Stanley, Margaret, Temmerman, Marleen, Zhao, Fanghui, Ogilvie, Gina, Kaslow, David C., Dull, Peter, Gottlieb, Sami L
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container_end_page 5855
container_issue 41
container_start_page 5843
container_title Vaccine
container_volume 40
creator Prudden, Holly J.
Achilles, Sharon L.
Schocken, Celina
Broutet, Nathalie
Canfell, Karen
Akaba, Hiroki
Basu, Partha
Bhatla, Neerja
Chirenje, Z. Mike
Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead
Denny, Lynette
Gamage, Deepa G.
Herrero, Rolando
Hutubessy, Raymond
Villa, Luisa Lina
Murillo, Raul
Schiller, John T.
Stanley, Margaret
Temmerman, Marleen
Zhao, Fanghui
Ogilvie, Gina
Kaslow, David C.
Dull, Peter
Gottlieb, Sami L
description The World Health Organization (WHO) global strategy to eliminate cervical cancer (CxCa) could result in >62 million lives saved by 2120 if strategy targets are reached and maintained: 90% of adolescent girls receiving prophylactic human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, 70% of women receiving twice-lifetime cervical cancer screening, and 90% of cervical pre-cancer lesions and invasive CxCa treated. However, the cost and complexity of CxCa screening and treatment approaches has hampered scale-up, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), and new approaches are needed. Therapeutic HPV vaccines (TxV), which could clear persistent high-risk HPV infection and/or cause regression of pre-cancerous lesions, are in early clinical development and might offer one such approach. During October 2021 to March 2022, WHO, in collaboration with the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, convened a series of global expert consultations to lay the groundwork for understanding the potential value of TxV in the context of current CxCa prevention efforts and for defining WHO preferred product characteristics (PPCs) for TxV. WHO PPCs describe preferences for vaccine attributes that would help optimize vaccine value and use in meeting the global public health need. This paper reports on the main discussion points and findings from the expert consultations. Experts identified several ways in which TxV might address challenges in current CxCa prevention programmes, but emphasized that the potential value of TxV will depend on their degree of efficacy and how quickly they can be developed and implemented relative to ongoing scale-up of existing interventions. Consultation participants also discussed potential use-cases for TxV, important PPC considerations (e.g., vaccine indications, target populations, and delivery strategies), and critical modelling needs for predicting TxV impact and cost-effectiveness.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.08.020
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Mike ; Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead ; Denny, Lynette ; Gamage, Deepa G. ; Herrero, Rolando ; Hutubessy, Raymond ; Villa, Luisa Lina ; Murillo, Raul ; Schiller, John T. ; Stanley, Margaret ; Temmerman, Marleen ; Zhao, Fanghui ; Ogilvie, Gina ; Kaslow, David C. ; Dull, Peter ; Gottlieb, Sami L</creator><creatorcontrib>Prudden, Holly J. ; Achilles, Sharon L. ; Schocken, Celina ; Broutet, Nathalie ; Canfell, Karen ; Akaba, Hiroki ; Basu, Partha ; Bhatla, Neerja ; Chirenje, Z. Mike ; Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead ; Denny, Lynette ; Gamage, Deepa G. ; Herrero, Rolando ; Hutubessy, Raymond ; Villa, Luisa Lina ; Murillo, Raul ; Schiller, John T. ; Stanley, Margaret ; Temmerman, Marleen ; Zhao, Fanghui ; Ogilvie, Gina ; Kaslow, David C. ; Dull, Peter ; Gottlieb, Sami L ; Therapeutic HPV Vaccine PPC Expert Consultation Group</creatorcontrib><description>The World Health Organization (WHO) global strategy to eliminate cervical cancer (CxCa) could result in &gt;62 million lives saved by 2120 if strategy targets are reached and maintained: 90% of adolescent girls receiving prophylactic human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, 70% of women receiving twice-lifetime cervical cancer screening, and 90% of cervical pre-cancer lesions and invasive CxCa treated. However, the cost and complexity of CxCa screening and treatment approaches has hampered scale-up, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), and new approaches are needed. 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Mike</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Denny, Lynette</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gamage, Deepa G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herrero, Rolando</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hutubessy, Raymond</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villa, Luisa Lina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murillo, Raul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schiller, John T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stanley, Margaret</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Temmerman, Marleen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Fanghui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ogilvie, Gina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaslow, David C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dull, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gottlieb, Sami L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Therapeutic HPV Vaccine PPC Expert Consultation Group</creatorcontrib><title>Understanding the public health value and defining preferred product characteristics for therapeutic human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines: World Health Organization consultations, October 2021—March 2022</title><title>Vaccine</title><description>The World Health Organization (WHO) global strategy to eliminate cervical cancer (CxCa) could result in &gt;62 million lives saved by 2120 if strategy targets are reached and maintained: 90% of adolescent girls receiving prophylactic human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, 70% of women receiving twice-lifetime cervical cancer screening, and 90% of cervical pre-cancer lesions and invasive CxCa treated. However, the cost and complexity of CxCa screening and treatment approaches has hampered scale-up, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), and new approaches are needed. Therapeutic HPV vaccines (TxV), which could clear persistent high-risk HPV infection and/or cause regression of pre-cancerous lesions, are in early clinical development and might offer one such approach. During October 2021 to March 2022, WHO, in collaboration with the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, convened a series of global expert consultations to lay the groundwork for understanding the potential value of TxV in the context of current CxCa prevention efforts and for defining WHO preferred product characteristics (PPCs) for TxV. WHO PPCs describe preferences for vaccine attributes that would help optimize vaccine value and use in meeting the global public health need. This paper reports on the main discussion points and findings from the expert consultations. 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identifier ISSN: 0264-410X
ispartof Vaccine, 2022-09, Vol.40 (41), p.5843-5855
issn 0264-410X
1873-2518
language eng
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adolescents
Age
Cancer
Cancer screening
Cervical cancer
Cervix
Charities
cost effectiveness
Genomes
Girls
HPV
Human papillomavirus
humans
Impact prediction
Infections
Invasiveness
Lesions
Papillomaviridae
Preferred product characteristics
Prevention
Public health
Screening
Strategy
Therapeutic HPV vaccine
therapeutics
uterine cervical neoplasms
Vaccines
Womens health
World Health Organization
title Understanding the public health value and defining preferred product characteristics for therapeutic human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines: World Health Organization consultations, October 2021—March 2022
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