Low-Thermal-Conductivity Rare-Earth Zirconates for Potential Thermal-Barrier-Coating Applications

Rare‐earth zirconates have been identified as a class of low‐thermal‐conductivity ceramics for possible use in thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) for gas‐turbine engine applications. To document and compare the thermal conductivities of important rare‐earth zirconates, we have measured the thermal cond...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2002-12, Vol.85 (12), p.3031-3035
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Jie, Wei, Xuezheng, Padture, Nitin P., Klemens, Paul G., Gell, Maurice, García, Eugenio, Miranzo, Pilar, Osendi, Maria I.
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container_end_page 3035
container_issue 12
container_start_page 3031
container_title Journal of the American Ceramic Society
container_volume 85
creator Wu, Jie
Wei, Xuezheng
Padture, Nitin P.
Klemens, Paul G.
Gell, Maurice
García, Eugenio
Miranzo, Pilar
Osendi, Maria I.
description Rare‐earth zirconates have been identified as a class of low‐thermal‐conductivity ceramics for possible use in thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) for gas‐turbine engine applications. To document and compare the thermal conductivities of important rare‐earth zirconates, we have measured the thermal conductivities of the following hot‐pressed ceramics: (i) Gd2Zr2O7 (pyrochlore phase), (ii) Gd2Zr2O7 (fluorite phase), (iii) Gd2.58Zr1.57O7 (fluorite phase), (iv) Nd2Zr2O7 (pyrochlore phase), and (v) Sm2Zr2O7 (pyrochlore phase). We have also measured the thermal conductivity of pressureless‐sintered 7 wt% yttria‐stabilized zirconia (7YSZ)—the commonly used composition in current TBCs. All rare‐earth zirconates investigated here showed nearly identical thermal conductivities, all of which were ∼30% lower than the thermal conductivity of 7YSZ in the temperature range 25°–700°C. This finding is discussed qualitatively with reference to thermal‐conductivity theory.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1151-2916.2002.tb00574.x
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To document and compare the thermal conductivities of important rare‐earth zirconates, we have measured the thermal conductivities of the following hot‐pressed ceramics: (i) Gd2Zr2O7 (pyrochlore phase), (ii) Gd2Zr2O7 (fluorite phase), (iii) Gd2.58Zr1.57O7 (fluorite phase), (iv) Nd2Zr2O7 (pyrochlore phase), and (v) Sm2Zr2O7 (pyrochlore phase). We have also measured the thermal conductivity of pressureless‐sintered 7 wt% yttria‐stabilized zirconia (7YSZ)—the commonly used composition in current TBCs. All rare‐earth zirconates investigated here showed nearly identical thermal conductivities, all of which were ∼30% lower than the thermal conductivity of 7YSZ in the temperature range 25°–700°C. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Applied sciences
barriers
Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses
Ceramic industries
Chemical industry and chemicals
coatings
Exact sciences and technology
Miscellaneous
Technical ceramics
thermal conductivity
zirconate
title Low-Thermal-Conductivity Rare-Earth Zirconates for Potential Thermal-Barrier-Coating Applications
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