Hydrogen embrittlement of weld metal of austenitic stainless steels

Using slow strain rate tests, the role of atomic hydrogen and hydrogen-induced martensites in hydrogen embrittlement of weld metals of type 308 and type 347L austenitic stainless steel (ASS) and type 304L plate was quantitatively studied. The results indicated that hydrogen-induced martensites forme...

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Veröffentlicht in:Corrosion science 2002-09, Vol.44 (9), p.1983-1993
Hauptverfasser: Pan, C., Su, Y.J., Chu, W.Y., Li, Z.B., Liang, D.T., Qiao, L.J.
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container_end_page 1993
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1983
container_title Corrosion science
container_volume 44
creator Pan, C.
Su, Y.J.
Chu, W.Y.
Li, Z.B.
Liang, D.T.
Qiao, L.J.
description Using slow strain rate tests, the role of atomic hydrogen and hydrogen-induced martensites in hydrogen embrittlement of weld metals of type 308 and type 347L austenitic stainless steel (ASS) and type 304L plate was quantitatively studied. The results indicated that hydrogen-induced martensites formed in the three kinds of ASS when diffusible hydrogen concentration C 0 exceeded 30 wppm, and the total amount of the hydrogen-induced martensites increased with increasing C 0. The relative plasticity loss caused by the hydrogen-induced martensites I δ ( M) increased linearly with increasing the amount of the matensites. The plasticity loss caused by atomic hydrogen I δ ( H) for the three kinds of ASS increased with increasing C 0 and reached a saturation value of 40–50% when C 0>100 wppm. I δ ( H) decreased linearly with increasing the logarithm of strain rate ε ̇ and was equal to zero when ε ̇ =0.018–0.032 /s. The plasticity loss caused by the hydrogen-induced martensites is determined by C 0 and that by atomic hydrogen is determined by the hydrogen concentration at the transient to failure C( t).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0010-938X(02)00011-2
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1879-0496
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Applied sciences
Austenitic stainless steel
C. Hydrogen embrittlement
Exact sciences and technology
Hydrogen-induced martensites
Joining, thermal cutting: metallurgical aspects
Metals. Metallurgy
Welding
title Hydrogen embrittlement of weld metal of austenitic stainless steels
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