Humidity sensing behaviors of nanocrystalline Al-doped ZnO thin films prepared by sol-gel process

Nanocrystalline Al-doped ZnO(AZO) thin films prepared by sol-gel method were used for studying the variation of resistance with humidity. The particle size of the films exhibits nanometer order with zincite structure and the thickness of the films increases linearly with the number of coatings. The...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics 2002-07, Vol.13 (7), p.391-394
Hauptverfasser: TAI, Weon-Pil, OH, Jae-Hee
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description Nanocrystalline Al-doped ZnO(AZO) thin films prepared by sol-gel method were used for studying the variation of resistance with humidity. The particle size of the films exhibits nanometer order with zincite structure and the thickness of the films increases linearly with the number of coatings. The AZO film coated five times and annealed at 500 °C exhibits the highest sensitivity for the humidity, which shows three order change in the resistance during the relative humidity variation from 20 to 90%. It is considered that the high humidity sensitivity is due to proton hopping between water molecules adsorbed on the film surfaces with capillary nanopores.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
doi_str_mv 10.1023/A:1016084309094
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source SpringerNature Journals
subjects Aluminum
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces, interfaces, thin films and low-dimensional structures
Electronic transport phenomena in thin films and low-dimensional structures
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
General equipment and techniques
Humidity
Hygrometers
Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy
Low-field transport and mobility
piezoresistance
Nanocrystals
Nanostructure
Physics
Relative humidity
Sol gel process
Thin films
title Humidity sensing behaviors of nanocrystalline Al-doped ZnO thin films prepared by sol-gel process
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