Effect of interfacial reaction on the thermal expansion behavior of β-eucryptite particle and aluminum borate whisker reinforced 6061 aluminum alloy composite

A new aluminum matrix composite containing β-eucryptite particles and aluminum borate whiskers was obtained by a squeeze casting technique. This composite exhibits a low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) and high strength. The interfacial reactions on both the surface of β-eucryptite particle a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing, 2002-10, Vol.336 (1), p.110-116
Hauptverfasser: Wang, L.D., Fei, W.D., Yao, C.K.
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container_title Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing
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creator Wang, L.D.
Fei, W.D.
Yao, C.K.
description A new aluminum matrix composite containing β-eucryptite particles and aluminum borate whiskers was obtained by a squeeze casting technique. This composite exhibits a low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) and high strength. The interfacial reactions on both the surface of β-eucryptite particle and the surface of aluminum borate whisker in the composite were studied by transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The effect of interfacial reaction on the CTE of the composite was investigated in detail. The results indicate that the interfacial reaction product on the surface of β-eucryptite particle is Mg 2SiO 4 (forsterite). The solution treatment at 520 °C has little effect on the interfacial reaction on the aluminum borate whisker, but the degree of interfacial reaction on the surface of β-eucryptite particle increases with solution treatment time. The coefficient of thermal expansion of the composite is affected greatly by the degree of interfacial reaction on the surface of β-eucryptite particle.
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This composite exhibits a low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) and high strength. The interfacial reactions on both the surface of β-eucryptite particle and the surface of aluminum borate whisker in the composite were studied by transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The effect of interfacial reaction on the CTE of the composite was investigated in detail. The results indicate that the interfacial reaction product on the surface of β-eucryptite particle is Mg 2SiO 4 (forsterite). The solution treatment at 520 °C has little effect on the interfacial reaction on the aluminum borate whisker, but the degree of interfacial reaction on the surface of β-eucryptite particle increases with solution treatment time. 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A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing</title><description>A new aluminum matrix composite containing β-eucryptite particles and aluminum borate whiskers was obtained by a squeeze casting technique. This composite exhibits a low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) and high strength. The interfacial reactions on both the surface of β-eucryptite particle and the surface of aluminum borate whisker in the composite were studied by transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The effect of interfacial reaction on the CTE of the composite was investigated in detail. The results indicate that the interfacial reaction product on the surface of β-eucryptite particle is Mg 2SiO 4 (forsterite). The solution treatment at 520 °C has little effect on the interfacial reaction on the aluminum borate whisker, but the degree of interfacial reaction on the surface of β-eucryptite particle increases with solution treatment time. The coefficient of thermal expansion of the composite is affected greatly by the degree of interfacial reaction on the surface of β-eucryptite particle.</description><subject>Aluminum matrix composite</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Dispersion hardening metals</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fibre reinforced metals</subject><subject>Interfacial reaction</subject><subject>Metals. Metallurgy</subject><subject>Powder metallurgy. 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subjects Aluminum matrix composite
Applied sciences
Dispersion hardening metals
Exact sciences and technology
Fibre reinforced metals
Interfacial reaction
Metals. Metallurgy
Powder metallurgy. Composite materials
Production techniques
Thermal expansion coefficient
β-Eucryptite
title Effect of interfacial reaction on the thermal expansion behavior of β-eucryptite particle and aluminum borate whisker reinforced 6061 aluminum alloy composite
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