Analysis of the genomic diversity of human papillomavirus type 31 in cervical samples reveals the presence of novel sublineages in clade C

Human papillomavirus 31 (HPV31) is the fourth most frequent high-risk HPV (HR-HPV) genotype identified in cervical cancer (CC) worldwide and in Mexico. It has been recently classified into three lineages (A, B, and C) and eight sublineages (A1, A2, B1, B2, and C1 – C4). Here, we report the complete...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of virology 2022-12, Vol.167 (12), p.2795-2800
Hauptverfasser: Fragoso-Fonseca, David Esaú, Ruiz-Hernández, Ubaldo Emilio, Trujillo-Salgado, Brenda Berenice, Manuell-Barrios, Rita Teresita, Garcés-Ayala, Fabiola, del Mazo-López, Juan Carlos, Méndez-Tenorio, Alfonso, Hernández-Rivas, Lucía, Ramírez-González, José Ernesto, Escobar-Escamilla, Noé
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container_end_page 2800
container_issue 12
container_start_page 2795
container_title Archives of virology
container_volume 167
creator Fragoso-Fonseca, David Esaú
Ruiz-Hernández, Ubaldo Emilio
Trujillo-Salgado, Brenda Berenice
Manuell-Barrios, Rita Teresita
Garcés-Ayala, Fabiola
del Mazo-López, Juan Carlos
Méndez-Tenorio, Alfonso
Hernández-Rivas, Lucía
Ramírez-González, José Ernesto
Escobar-Escamilla, Noé
description Human papillomavirus 31 (HPV31) is the fourth most frequent high-risk HPV (HR-HPV) genotype identified in cervical cancer (CC) worldwide and in Mexico. It has been recently classified into three lineages (A, B, and C) and eight sublineages (A1, A2, B1, B2, and C1 – C4). Here, we report the complete genomic sequences of 14 HPV31 isolates from cervical samples, and these were compared with viral genome sequences from the GenBank database for phylogenetic and genetic distance analysis. The formation of two novel clades within the C lineage (proposed as C5 and C6) was observed, with a well-defined variant-specific mutational pattern. The smallest average pairwise distance was 0.71% for lineages A and B, 0.94% for lineages A and C, and 1.01% for lineages B and C, and between sublineages, these values were 0.21% for clade A, 0.29% for clade B, and 0.24% for clade C. The isolates were grouped into the sublineages A1, B2, C1-C3, and C6. This is the first report on the whole-genome diversity of HPV31 in Mexico.
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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Annotated Sequence Record
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cervical cancer
Cervix
Female
Genetic analysis
Genetic distance
Genetic Variation
Genome, Viral
Genomes
Genomic analysis
Genotype
Genotypes
Human papillomavirus
Human papillomavirus 31 - genetics
Human Papillomavirus Viruses
Humans
Infectious Diseases
Medical Microbiology
Papillomavirus Infections
Phylogeny
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
Virology
title Analysis of the genomic diversity of human papillomavirus type 31 in cervical samples reveals the presence of novel sublineages in clade C
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