Risk factors for breast cancer in women: an update review

Breast Cancer remains, according to the World Health Organization, the most complex disease cancer in 2021 in the world and the most common cause of death among women. Based on unequivocal scientific data, the establishment of an operative program for prevention could save lives of millions women su...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) London, England), 2022-09, Vol.39 (12), p.197-197, Article 197
Hauptverfasser: Fakhri, Nada, Chad, Mohamed Amine, Lahkim, Mohamed, Houari, Abdellah, Dehbi, Hind, Belmouden, Ahmed, El Kadmiri, Nadia
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container_end_page 197
container_issue 12
container_start_page 197
container_title Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England)
container_volume 39
creator Fakhri, Nada
Chad, Mohamed Amine
Lahkim, Mohamed
Houari, Abdellah
Dehbi, Hind
Belmouden, Ahmed
El Kadmiri, Nadia
description Breast Cancer remains, according to the World Health Organization, the most complex disease cancer in 2021 in the world and the most common cause of death among women. Based on unequivocal scientific data, the establishment of an operative program for prevention could save lives of millions women suffering from breast cancer. In this update review, we highlight the major risk factors related to breast cancer investigated in women over the last 5 years. Thus, we clarify the involvement of these risk factors in the occurrence and growth of breast cancer. Investigations of 15 studies ( n  = 1,254,418; six case–control studies, five cohort studies, three prospective studies, and one meta-analysis) revealed that age, family history, obesity, use of oral contraceptives, status menopausal, smoking, alcohol consumption, lifestyle, and genetics factors are significantly linked to breast cancer. Additional studies are needed to corroborate these outcomes and initiate new practices aimed at preventing breast cancer.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12032-022-01804-x
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subjects Age
Birth control
Breast cancer
Cohort analysis
Family medical history
Genetics
Health risk assessment
Hematology
Internal Medicine
Investigations
Laboratories
Medical screening
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Meta-analysis
Mutation
Oncology
Pathology
Review Article
Risk factors
Womens health
title Risk factors for breast cancer in women: an update review
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