Long-term survival in colorectal liver metastasis

Introduction Liver resection is the best treatment option for patients with resectable colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM). A 10-year follow-up can reflect the true curative potential of resection. This retrospective study investigated factors for long-term survival of CRLM patients. Method Data of p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langenbeck's archives of surgery 2022-12, Vol.407 (8), p.3533-3541
Hauptverfasser: She, Wong Hoi, Cheung, Tan To, Tsang, Simon H. Y., Dai, Wing Chiu, Lam, Ka On, Chan, Albert C. Y., Lo, Chung Mau
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container_title Langenbeck's archives of surgery
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Cheung, Tan To
Tsang, Simon H. Y.
Dai, Wing Chiu
Lam, Ka On
Chan, Albert C. Y.
Lo, Chung Mau
description Introduction Liver resection is the best treatment option for patients with resectable colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM). A 10-year follow-up can reflect the true curative potential of resection. This retrospective study investigated factors for long-term survival of CRLM patients. Method Data of patients who underwent liver resection for CRLM without extrahepatic disease from 1990 to 2012 at our hospital were reviewed. Patients who survived for > 10 years were compared with those who survived for 
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Y. ; Dai, Wing Chiu ; Lam, Ka On ; Chan, Albert C. Y. ; Lo, Chung Mau</creator><creatorcontrib>She, Wong Hoi ; Cheung, Tan To ; Tsang, Simon H. Y. ; Dai, Wing Chiu ; Lam, Ka On ; Chan, Albert C. Y. ; Lo, Chung Mau</creatorcontrib><description>Introduction Liver resection is the best treatment option for patients with resectable colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM). A 10-year follow-up can reflect the true curative potential of resection. This retrospective study investigated factors for long-term survival of CRLM patients. Method Data of patients who underwent liver resection for CRLM without extrahepatic disease from 1990 to 2012 at our hospital were reviewed. Patients who survived for &gt; 10 years were compared with those who survived for &lt; 10 years. Results Totally, 315 patients were included in the study. They were divided into 2 groups: &lt; 10-year group and &gt; 10-year group. Patients in the &lt; 10-year group had more tumor nodules ( P  = 0.016), more bilobar involvement (P = 0.004), narrower resection margin ( P  &lt; 0.001), and worse disease-free and overall survival (P &lt; 0.001). On multivariate analysis, low preoperative hemoglobin level, large number of tumor nodules, and bilobar involvement were poor prognostic factors for overall survival, while adjuvant chemotherapy was a favorable factor. Further analysis of patients with bilobar disease showed that perioperative blood transfusion was a poor prognostic factor for overall survival while adjuvant chemotherapy was a favorable one. In patients with multiple bilobar tumor nodules, adjuvant chemotherapy had a positive impact on disease-free survival and overall survival. Conclusions Patients who survived for &gt; 10 years after liver resection for CRLM tended to have normal preoperative hemoglobin level, unilobar disease, fewer tumor nodules, and have received adjuvant chemotherapy. Adjuvant chemotherapy favorably affected long-term survival of CRLM patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1435-2451</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-2451</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00423-022-02661-y</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Cardiac Surgery ; General Surgery ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Original Article ; Thoracic Surgery ; Traumatic Surgery ; Vascular Surgery</subject><ispartof>Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2022-12, Vol.407 (8), p.3533-3541</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. 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Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Wing Chiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lam, Ka On</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chan, Albert C. Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lo, Chung Mau</creatorcontrib><title>Long-term survival in colorectal liver metastasis</title><title>Langenbeck's archives of surgery</title><addtitle>Langenbecks Arch Surg</addtitle><description>Introduction Liver resection is the best treatment option for patients with resectable colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM). A 10-year follow-up can reflect the true curative potential of resection. This retrospective study investigated factors for long-term survival of CRLM patients. Method Data of patients who underwent liver resection for CRLM without extrahepatic disease from 1990 to 2012 at our hospital were reviewed. Patients who survived for &gt; 10 years were compared with those who survived for &lt; 10 years. Results Totally, 315 patients were included in the study. They were divided into 2 groups: &lt; 10-year group and &gt; 10-year group. Patients in the &lt; 10-year group had more tumor nodules ( P  = 0.016), more bilobar involvement (P = 0.004), narrower resection margin ( P  &lt; 0.001), and worse disease-free and overall survival (P &lt; 0.001). On multivariate analysis, low preoperative hemoglobin level, large number of tumor nodules, and bilobar involvement were poor prognostic factors for overall survival, while adjuvant chemotherapy was a favorable factor. Further analysis of patients with bilobar disease showed that perioperative blood transfusion was a poor prognostic factor for overall survival while adjuvant chemotherapy was a favorable one. In patients with multiple bilobar tumor nodules, adjuvant chemotherapy had a positive impact on disease-free survival and overall survival. Conclusions Patients who survived for &gt; 10 years after liver resection for CRLM tended to have normal preoperative hemoglobin level, unilobar disease, fewer tumor nodules, and have received adjuvant chemotherapy. 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Y. ; Lo, Chung Mau</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-2053837f1a502dcd47333230bdfea75904d865d708bf5c1c583eb45052331c273</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Abdominal Surgery</topic><topic>Cardiac Surgery</topic><topic>General Surgery</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Thoracic Surgery</topic><topic>Traumatic Surgery</topic><topic>Vascular Surgery</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>She, Wong Hoi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheung, Tan To</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsang, Simon H. Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Wing Chiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lam, Ka On</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chan, Albert C. 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Y.</au><au>Lo, Chung Mau</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Long-term survival in colorectal liver metastasis</atitle><jtitle>Langenbeck's archives of surgery</jtitle><stitle>Langenbecks Arch Surg</stitle><date>2022-12-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>407</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>3533</spage><epage>3541</epage><pages>3533-3541</pages><issn>1435-2451</issn><eissn>1435-2451</eissn><abstract>Introduction Liver resection is the best treatment option for patients with resectable colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM). A 10-year follow-up can reflect the true curative potential of resection. This retrospective study investigated factors for long-term survival of CRLM patients. Method Data of patients who underwent liver resection for CRLM without extrahepatic disease from 1990 to 2012 at our hospital were reviewed. Patients who survived for &gt; 10 years were compared with those who survived for &lt; 10 years. 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subjects Abdominal Surgery
Cardiac Surgery
General Surgery
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original Article
Thoracic Surgery
Traumatic Surgery
Vascular Surgery
title Long-term survival in colorectal liver metastasis
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