Precise, fault-tolerant pointing using a Stewart platform

Presents a precision pointing strategy. The principal contribution is the development of a fault-tolerant control which allows active pointing to continue despite multiple failures. A six-axes active platform is utilized to reject disturbances from a vibrating base to a precision payload. A decentra...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE/ASME transactions on mechatronics 1999-03, Vol.4 (1), p.91-95
Hauptverfasser: McInroy, J.E., O'Brien, J.F., Neat, G.W.
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container_issue 1
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container_title IEEE/ASME transactions on mechatronics
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creator McInroy, J.E.
O'Brien, J.F.
Neat, G.W.
description Presents a precision pointing strategy. The principal contribution is the development of a fault-tolerant control which allows active pointing to continue despite multiple failures. A six-axes active platform is utilized to reject disturbances from a vibrating base to a precision payload. A decentralized controller is proposed which converts desired rotations into corresponding strut lengths via a decoupling transformation. The decoupling approach allows for simple single-input-single-output compensator design and for the incorporation of fault-tolerant strategies. The proposed strategy was evaluating on the microprecision interferometer testbed (a full-scale model of a future spaceborne optical interferometer) at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA. Experimental pointing results demonstrate 50 dB of disturbance rejection at low frequency. In the laboratory ambient disturbance environment, this corresponds to a 1-/spl mu/rad rms pointing error.
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The principal contribution is the development of a fault-tolerant control which allows active pointing to continue despite multiple failures. A six-axes active platform is utilized to reject disturbances from a vibrating base to a precision payload. A decentralized controller is proposed which converts desired rotations into corresponding strut lengths via a decoupling transformation. The decoupling approach allows for simple single-input-single-output compensator design and for the incorporation of fault-tolerant strategies. The proposed strategy was evaluating on the microprecision interferometer testbed (a full-scale model of a future spaceborne optical interferometer) at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA. Experimental pointing results demonstrate 50 dB of disturbance rejection at low frequency. 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identifier ISSN: 1083-4435
ispartof IEEE/ASME transactions on mechatronics, 1999-03, Vol.4 (1), p.91-95
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Active control
Actuators
Applied sciences
Bandwidth
Computer science
control theory
systems
Control theory. Systems
Decentralized control
Decoupling
Disturbances
Drives
Exact sciences and technology
Fault tolerance
Fault tolerant computer systems
Interferometers
Jacobian matrices
Laboratories
Linkage mechanisms, cams
Mechanical engineering. Machine design
Mechatronics
NASA
Optical interferometry
Payloads
Platforms
Precision engineering, watch making
Propulsion
Robotics
Strategy
Vibrations
Vibrations (mechanical)
title Precise, fault-tolerant pointing using a Stewart platform
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