Root Surface Changes in Endodontically Treated Teeth following Orthodontic Movement

Orthodontically induced external root resorption has been labeled an unavoidable consequence of orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). The objective of this study was to investigate the change in surface area (mm2) and volume (mm3) of endodontically treated teeth (ETT) compared with contralateral teeth w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of endodontics 2022-11, Vol.48 (11), p.1361-1366
Hauptverfasser: Grissom, Austyn C., Cozad, Benjamin E., Makins, Scott R., Silva, Renato M., English, Jeryl D., Kirkpatrick, Timothy C.
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container_end_page 1366
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1361
container_title Journal of endodontics
container_volume 48
creator Grissom, Austyn C.
Cozad, Benjamin E.
Makins, Scott R.
Silva, Renato M.
English, Jeryl D.
Kirkpatrick, Timothy C.
description Orthodontically induced external root resorption has been labeled an unavoidable consequence of orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). The objective of this study was to investigate the change in surface area (mm2) and volume (mm3) of endodontically treated teeth (ETT) compared with contralateral teeth with a vital pulp (VPT) after OTM. Seventy-six teeth were included in this retrospective analysis: ETT (n = 38) and VPT (n = 38). All teeth were evaluated using cone-beam computed tomographic imaging at 2 time periods: before OTM (T1) and after OTM (T2). Study teeth were segmented to include all areas contained within the lamina dura and then were converted into a mesh model for data calculation. The surface area (mm2) and volume (mm3) of each tooth were calculated at T1 and T2 based on the number of cubic voxels present within the mesh model. Statistical analysis was performed using a linear mixed-effects model. The average change in surface area after OTM in ETT was 13.01 mm2 and 19.95 mm2 in VPT (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.joen.2022.08.002
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The average change in volume after OTM in ETT was 22.48 mm3 and 32.44 mm3 in VPT (P &lt; .05). The average percent change in volume after OTM in ETT was 2.62% and 4.10% in VPT (P &lt; .05). 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subjects Cone-beam computed tomography
endodontic treatment
external root resorption
orthodontic treatment
root resorption
title Root Surface Changes in Endodontically Treated Teeth following Orthodontic Movement
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