Comparison of Psychological Quality of Life Between Long-Term Survivors of Childhood Cancer and Their Families

Although treatment outcomes for childhood cancer have improved in recent years, some patients continue to experience physical symptoms and psychological stress several years after the end of treatment. This study aimed to examine the correlation between the quality-of-life (QOL) scores of childhood...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of adolescent and young adult oncology 2023-06, Vol.12 (3), p.297-302
Hauptverfasser: Shinohara, Yuki, Morino, Tappei, Shimoura, Kanako, Niu, Qian, Mukaiyama, Kohei, Chen, Changyu, Matsumura, Natsuki, Shimizu, Hiroki, Tabata, Ami, Hanai, Akiko, Nagai-Tanima, Momoko, Ogawa, Masahiro, Kato, Toshihiro, Tanimukai, Hitoshi, Matsuoka, Mari, Adachi, Souichi, Takita, Junko, Tsuboyama, Tadao, Aoyama, Tomoki
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container_end_page 302
container_issue 3
container_start_page 297
container_title Journal of adolescent and young adult oncology
container_volume 12
creator Shinohara, Yuki
Morino, Tappei
Shimoura, Kanako
Niu, Qian
Mukaiyama, Kohei
Chen, Changyu
Matsumura, Natsuki
Shimizu, Hiroki
Tabata, Ami
Hanai, Akiko
Nagai-Tanima, Momoko
Ogawa, Masahiro
Kato, Toshihiro
Tanimukai, Hitoshi
Matsuoka, Mari
Adachi, Souichi
Takita, Junko
Tsuboyama, Tadao
Aoyama, Tomoki
description Although treatment outcomes for childhood cancer have improved in recent years, some patients continue to experience physical symptoms and psychological stress several years after the end of treatment. This study aimed to examine the correlation between the quality-of-life (QOL) scores of childhood cancer survivors (CCSs) aged 18-39 and (1) their families and (2) the time since the end of treatment. Measuring the QOL of CCSs attending the long-term follow-up (LTFU) and those of their families. The Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) was used for CCSs and the Caregiver Quality of Life Index-Cancer (CQOLC) for their families. Spearman's rank correlation analyses were used to examine the relationship between the CCSs' and their families' QOL and the time since the end of treatment. Twenty-nine CCSs (mean age, 24.2 years; mean the time since the end of treatment, 13.9 years), each paired with one family member, were included. Time since the end of treatment was positively correlated with the CCSs' QOL on the physical component score (  = 0.42,  = 0.03) and negatively correlated with mental health (MH) (  = -0.50,  = 0.01), a subscale of the mental component score (MCS). Furthermore, the CCSs' QOL on the MCS was positively correlated with their families' QOL scores (  = 0.58,  
doi_str_mv 10.1089/jayao.2021.0217
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This study aimed to examine the correlation between the quality-of-life (QOL) scores of childhood cancer survivors (CCSs) aged 18-39 and (1) their families and (2) the time since the end of treatment. Measuring the QOL of CCSs attending the long-term follow-up (LTFU) and those of their families. The Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) was used for CCSs and the Caregiver Quality of Life Index-Cancer (CQOLC) for their families. Spearman's rank correlation analyses were used to examine the relationship between the CCSs' and their families' QOL and the time since the end of treatment. Twenty-nine CCSs (mean age, 24.2 years; mean the time since the end of treatment, 13.9 years), each paired with one family member, were included. Time since the end of treatment was positively correlated with the CCSs' QOL on the physical component score (  = 0.42,  = 0.03) and negatively correlated with mental health (MH) (  = -0.50,  = 0.01), a subscale of the mental component score (MCS). Furthermore, the CCSs' QOL on the MCS was positively correlated with their families' QOL scores (  = 0.58,  &lt; 0.01). Psychological stress may persist in CCSs long after treatment, even when physical symptoms improve. 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This study aimed to examine the correlation between the quality-of-life (QOL) scores of childhood cancer survivors (CCSs) aged 18-39 and (1) their families and (2) the time since the end of treatment. Measuring the QOL of CCSs attending the long-term follow-up (LTFU) and those of their families. The Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) was used for CCSs and the Caregiver Quality of Life Index-Cancer (CQOLC) for their families. Spearman's rank correlation analyses were used to examine the relationship between the CCSs' and their families' QOL and the time since the end of treatment. Twenty-nine CCSs (mean age, 24.2 years; mean the time since the end of treatment, 13.9 years), each paired with one family member, were included. Time since the end of treatment was positively correlated with the CCSs' QOL on the physical component score (  = 0.42,  = 0.03) and negatively correlated with mental health (MH) (  = -0.50,  = 0.01), a subscale of the mental component score (MCS). 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subjects Adult
Cancer
Cancer Survivors
Child
Childhood
Humans
Neoplasms - psychology
Quality of life
Quality of Life - psychology
Survivors - psychology
Treatment Outcome
Young Adult
title Comparison of Psychological Quality of Life Between Long-Term Survivors of Childhood Cancer and Their Families
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