Tubular high-temperature proton conductors: transport numbers and hydrogen injection
Tubes of high-temperature proton conductors [Sr(Zr 0.8Ce 0.2) 0.8In 0.2O 3− x , BaZr 0.9Y 0.1O 3− x and CaZr 0.9In 0.1O 3− x ] were investigated in various gas atmospheres. Transport numbers for selected species were measured and compared with literature values. The electrochemical injection of hydr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Solid state ionics 2001-01, Vol.139 (1), p.95-104 |
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creator | Schober, T. |
description | Tubes of high-temperature proton conductors [Sr(Zr
0.8Ce
0.2)
0.8In
0.2O
3−
x
, BaZr
0.9Y
0.1O
3−
x
and CaZr
0.9In
0.1O
3−
x
] were investigated in various gas atmospheres. Transport numbers for selected species were measured and compared with literature values. The electrochemical injection of hydrogen into inert gases was demonstrated. By increasing the proton current, titration curves were obtained analogous to those for strong acid–strong base titrations. The modelling of such curves is presented. Fuel cell operation and steam electrolysis was also demonstrated. Exposure of one side of the tubes to ethanol vapor was found to lead to proton pick-up of the tubes. More drastic effects were observed with acetone vapor, which also produced proton pick-up but also the deposition of undesirable carbonaceous layers. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0167-2738(00)00822-5 |
format | Article |
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0.8Ce
0.2)
0.8In
0.2O
3−
x
, BaZr
0.9Y
0.1O
3−
x
and CaZr
0.9In
0.1O
3−
x
] were investigated in various gas atmospheres. Transport numbers for selected species were measured and compared with literature values. The electrochemical injection of hydrogen into inert gases was demonstrated. By increasing the proton current, titration curves were obtained analogous to those for strong acid–strong base titrations. The modelling of such curves is presented. Fuel cell operation and steam electrolysis was also demonstrated. Exposure of one side of the tubes to ethanol vapor was found to lead to proton pick-up of the tubes. More drastic effects were observed with acetone vapor, which also produced proton pick-up but also the deposition of undesirable carbonaceous layers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-2738</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7689</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0167-2738(00)00822-5</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SSIOD3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Chemistry ; Electrochemistry ; Exact sciences and technology ; General and physical chemistry ; Hydrogen pumping ; Perovskite ; Proton conduction ; Steam electrolysis ; Study of interfaces ; Transport numbers ; Transport phenomena</subject><ispartof>Solid state ionics, 2001-01, Vol.139 (1), p.95-104</ispartof><rights>2001 Elsevier Science B.V.</rights><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c366t-3a1e376d3fcf7005590b96e8412c71a723c8e952b2b8644f77ca308178b5fe4e3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0167-2738(00)00822-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27922,27923,45993</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=897746$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Schober, T.</creatorcontrib><title>Tubular high-temperature proton conductors: transport numbers and hydrogen injection</title><title>Solid state ionics</title><description>Tubes of high-temperature proton conductors [Sr(Zr
0.8Ce
0.2)
0.8In
0.2O
3−
x
, BaZr
0.9Y
0.1O
3−
x
and CaZr
0.9In
0.1O
3−
x
] were investigated in various gas atmospheres. Transport numbers for selected species were measured and compared with literature values. The electrochemical injection of hydrogen into inert gases was demonstrated. By increasing the proton current, titration curves were obtained analogous to those for strong acid–strong base titrations. The modelling of such curves is presented. Fuel cell operation and steam electrolysis was also demonstrated. Exposure of one side of the tubes to ethanol vapor was found to lead to proton pick-up of the tubes. More drastic effects were observed with acetone vapor, which also produced proton pick-up but also the deposition of undesirable carbonaceous layers.</description><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Electrochemistry</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>General and physical chemistry</subject><subject>Hydrogen pumping</subject><subject>Perovskite</subject><subject>Proton conduction</subject><subject>Steam electrolysis</subject><subject>Study of interfaces</subject><subject>Transport numbers</subject><subject>Transport phenomena</subject><issn>0167-2738</issn><issn>1872-7689</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1LxDAQhoMouK7-BKEgiB6qk6RNUi8i4hcIHlzPIU2nbqSbrEkq-O-trnj1MnN53vl4CDmkcEaBivPnqciSSa5OAE4BFGNlvUVmVElWSqGabTL7Q3bJXkpvACC4EjOyWIztOJhYLN3rssy4WmM0eYxYrGPIwRc2-G60OcR0UeRofFqHmAs_rlqMqTC-K5afXQyv6Avn39BmF_w-2enNkPDgt8_Jy-3N4vq-fHy6e7i-eiwtFyKX3FDkUnS8t70EqOsG2kagqiizkhrJuFXY1KxlrRJV1UtpDQdFpWrrHivkc3K8mTvd-j5iynrlksVhMB7DmDSTQCtaqQmsN6CNIaWIvV5HtzLxU1PQ3w71j0P9LUgD6B-Hup5yR78LTLJm6Kf_rUt_YdVIWYmJutxQOP364TDqZB16i52LkxDdBffPni8fA4Z1</recordid><startdate>20010101</startdate><enddate>20010101</enddate><creator>Schober, T.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010101</creationdate><title>Tubular high-temperature proton conductors: transport numbers and hydrogen injection</title><author>Schober, T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c366t-3a1e376d3fcf7005590b96e8412c71a723c8e952b2b8644f77ca308178b5fe4e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Electrochemistry</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>General and physical chemistry</topic><topic>Hydrogen pumping</topic><topic>Perovskite</topic><topic>Proton conduction</topic><topic>Steam electrolysis</topic><topic>Study of interfaces</topic><topic>Transport numbers</topic><topic>Transport phenomena</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Schober, T.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Solid state ionics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Schober, T.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Tubular high-temperature proton conductors: transport numbers and hydrogen injection</atitle><jtitle>Solid state ionics</jtitle><date>2001-01-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>139</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>95</spage><epage>104</epage><pages>95-104</pages><issn>0167-2738</issn><eissn>1872-7689</eissn><coden>SSIOD3</coden><abstract>Tubes of high-temperature proton conductors [Sr(Zr
0.8Ce
0.2)
0.8In
0.2O
3−
x
, BaZr
0.9Y
0.1O
3−
x
and CaZr
0.9In
0.1O
3−
x
] were investigated in various gas atmospheres. Transport numbers for selected species were measured and compared with literature values. The electrochemical injection of hydrogen into inert gases was demonstrated. By increasing the proton current, titration curves were obtained analogous to those for strong acid–strong base titrations. The modelling of such curves is presented. Fuel cell operation and steam electrolysis was also demonstrated. Exposure of one side of the tubes to ethanol vapor was found to lead to proton pick-up of the tubes. More drastic effects were observed with acetone vapor, which also produced proton pick-up but also the deposition of undesirable carbonaceous layers.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/S0167-2738(00)00822-5</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete - AutoHoldings |
subjects | Chemistry Electrochemistry Exact sciences and technology General and physical chemistry Hydrogen pumping Perovskite Proton conduction Steam electrolysis Study of interfaces Transport numbers Transport phenomena |
title | Tubular high-temperature proton conductors: transport numbers and hydrogen injection |
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