The relationships between motor behavior and sensory gating in the ball rotation task
During voluntary muscle contraction, sensory information induced by electrostimulation of the nerves supplying the contracting muscle is inhibited and the amplitude of the corresponding somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) decreases. This phenomenon is called “gating.” The reduction of the SEP ampli...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Experimental brain research 2022-10, Vol.240 (10), p.2659-2666 |
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| creator | Akaiwa, Mayu Matsuda, Yuya Soma, Yuta Shibata, Eriko Saito, Hidekazu Sasaki, Takeshi Sugawara, Kazuhiro |
| description | During voluntary muscle contraction, sensory information induced by electrostimulation of the nerves supplying the contracting muscle is inhibited and the amplitude of the corresponding somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) decreases. This phenomenon is called “gating.” The reduction of the SEP amplitude is reportedly significantly larger when task performance is high. However, the relationship between dexterous movement skills and gating remains unclear. In this study, we investigated through a ball rotation (BR) task how dexterous movement skills affect the SEP amplitudes. Thirty healthy subjects performed the BR task comprising the rotation of two wooden balls as quickly as possible. We estimated the median number of ball rotations for each participant and classified the participants into two (fast and slow) groups based on the results. Moreover, we recorded SEPs, while the subjects performed BR tasks or rested. SEP amplitude reduction (P45) was significantly larger in the fast than in the slow group. We also observed that the P45 amplitude during the BR task was attenuated even more so in the case of the participants with better dexterous movement skills. Our results suggest that the participants with better dexterous movement skills might display stronger somatosensory information suppression because of increasing the motor cortex activity and the afferent input during the BR task. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00221-022-06439-y |
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This phenomenon is called “gating.” The reduction of the SEP amplitude is reportedly significantly larger when task performance is high. However, the relationship between dexterous movement skills and gating remains unclear. In this study, we investigated through a ball rotation (BR) task how dexterous movement skills affect the SEP amplitudes. Thirty healthy subjects performed the BR task comprising the rotation of two wooden balls as quickly as possible. We estimated the median number of ball rotations for each participant and classified the participants into two (fast and slow) groups based on the results. Moreover, we recorded SEPs, while the subjects performed BR tasks or rested. SEP amplitude reduction (P45) was significantly larger in the fast than in the slow group. We also observed that the P45 amplitude during the BR task was attenuated even more so in the case of the participants with better dexterous movement skills. Our results suggest that the participants with better dexterous movement skills might display stronger somatosensory information suppression because of increasing the motor cortex activity and the afferent input during the BR task.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0014-4819</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1106</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00221-022-06439-y</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Brain research ; Cortex (motor) ; Cortex (somatosensory) ; Electrodes ; Evoked potentials (Electrophysiology) ; Gating ; Information processing ; Motor ability ; Muscle contraction ; Nerves ; Neurology ; Neurosciences ; Physical therapy ; Research Article ; Sensory neurons ; Skeletal muscle ; Somatosensory evoked potentials</subject><ispartof>Experimental brain research, 2022-10, Vol.240 (10), p.2659-2666</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. 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Our results suggest that the participants with better dexterous movement skills might display stronger somatosensory information suppression because of increasing the motor cortex activity and the afferent input during the BR task.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Brain research</subject><subject>Cortex (motor)</subject><subject>Cortex (somatosensory)</subject><subject>Electrodes</subject><subject>Evoked potentials (Electrophysiology)</subject><subject>Gating</subject><subject>Information processing</subject><subject>Motor ability</subject><subject>Muscle contraction</subject><subject>Nerves</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Physical therapy</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Sensory neurons</subject><subject>Skeletal muscle</subject><subject>Somatosensory evoked potentials</subject><issn>0014-4819</issn><issn>1432-1106</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kl1rFDEUhoNYcK39A14FBNGLqfmaj1yW4kehINj2OmQyZ2ZSs8maZKr7783uCnZFSuDknPC8LyF5EXpNyTklpP2QCGGMVqVUpBFcVttnaEUFZxWlpHmOVoRQUYmOyhfoZUr3u5G3ZIXubmfAEZzONvg0203CPeSfAB6vQw6xTLN-sKXRfsAJfApxi6eC-wlbj3OR99o5HEPee-Cs0_dX6GTULsHZn_0U3X36eHv5pbr--vnq8uK6MqIjuaqHoZNAWMeYoD3XNRmhdJRoIGbgsgPTyZb1De_aoamHsZGGalkLAdLIXvBT9O7gu4nhxwIpq7VNBpzTHsKSFGsJpVwSLgv65h_0PizRl9sVirY1Z6J5RE3agbJ-DDlqszNVFy2VjajrtinU-X-osgZYWxM8jLacHwneHwkKk-FXnvSSkrq6-XbMvn3EzqBdnlNwy_6DjkF2AE0MKUUY1SbatY5bRYnapUIdUqFKUftUqG0R8YMoFdhPEP8-wxOq30-ftww</recordid><startdate>20221001</startdate><enddate>20221001</enddate><creator>Akaiwa, Mayu</creator><creator>Matsuda, Yuya</creator><creator>Soma, Yuta</creator><creator>Shibata, Eriko</creator><creator>Saito, Hidekazu</creator><creator>Sasaki, Takeshi</creator><creator>Sugawara, Kazuhiro</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0803-9922</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221001</creationdate><title>The relationships between motor behavior and sensory gating in the ball rotation task</title><author>Akaiwa, Mayu ; Matsuda, Yuya ; Soma, Yuta ; Shibata, Eriko ; Saito, Hidekazu ; Sasaki, Takeshi ; Sugawara, Kazuhiro</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c480t-5dd89e0282241b3a50fe24110ae0cd398ec8972b6387d65df69c1a9544e9c9b43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Brain research</topic><topic>Cortex (motor)</topic><topic>Cortex (somatosensory)</topic><topic>Electrodes</topic><topic>Evoked potentials (Electrophysiology)</topic><topic>Gating</topic><topic>Information processing</topic><topic>Motor ability</topic><topic>Muscle contraction</topic><topic>Nerves</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Neurosciences</topic><topic>Physical therapy</topic><topic>Research Article</topic><topic>Sensory neurons</topic><topic>Skeletal muscle</topic><topic>Somatosensory evoked potentials</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Akaiwa, Mayu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsuda, Yuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soma, Yuta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shibata, Eriko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saito, Hidekazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sasaki, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugawara, Kazuhiro</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Experimental brain research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Akaiwa, Mayu</au><au>Matsuda, Yuya</au><au>Soma, Yuta</au><au>Shibata, Eriko</au><au>Saito, Hidekazu</au><au>Sasaki, Takeshi</au><au>Sugawara, Kazuhiro</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The relationships between motor behavior and sensory gating in the ball rotation task</atitle><jtitle>Experimental brain research</jtitle><stitle>Exp Brain Res</stitle><date>2022-10-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>240</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>2659</spage><epage>2666</epage><pages>2659-2666</pages><issn>0014-4819</issn><eissn>1432-1106</eissn><abstract>During voluntary muscle contraction, sensory information induced by electrostimulation of the nerves supplying the contracting muscle is inhibited and the amplitude of the corresponding somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) decreases. This phenomenon is called “gating.” The reduction of the SEP amplitude is reportedly significantly larger when task performance is high. However, the relationship between dexterous movement skills and gating remains unclear. In this study, we investigated through a ball rotation (BR) task how dexterous movement skills affect the SEP amplitudes. Thirty healthy subjects performed the BR task comprising the rotation of two wooden balls as quickly as possible. We estimated the median number of ball rotations for each participant and classified the participants into two (fast and slow) groups based on the results. Moreover, we recorded SEPs, while the subjects performed BR tasks or rested. SEP amplitude reduction (P45) was significantly larger in the fast than in the slow group. We also observed that the P45 amplitude during the BR task was attenuated even more so in the case of the participants with better dexterous movement skills. Our results suggest that the participants with better dexterous movement skills might display stronger somatosensory information suppression because of increasing the motor cortex activity and the afferent input during the BR task.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s00221-022-06439-y</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0803-9922</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Analysis Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Brain research Cortex (motor) Cortex (somatosensory) Electrodes Evoked potentials (Electrophysiology) Gating Information processing Motor ability Muscle contraction Nerves Neurology Neurosciences Physical therapy Research Article Sensory neurons Skeletal muscle Somatosensory evoked potentials |
| title | The relationships between motor behavior and sensory gating in the ball rotation task |
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