Strengthening health system governance in Germany: looking back, planning ahead

Health system governance has been receiving increasing attention in health system research since the 1980s. The contemporary challenges that the German health system is faced with are often closely linked to governance issues. Although Germany has the highest health expenditure as a share of Gross D...

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Veröffentlicht in:Health economics, policy and law policy and law, 2023-01, Vol.18 (1), p.14-31
Hauptverfasser: Schmitt, Tugce, Haarmann, Alexander, Shaikh, Mujaheed
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Haarmann, Alexander
Shaikh, Mujaheed
description Health system governance has been receiving increasing attention in health system research since the 1980s. The contemporary challenges that the German health system is faced with are often closely linked to governance issues. Although Germany has the highest health expenditure as a share of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the European Union (EU), the spending on healthcare is out of proportion to the health outcomes of the population. The reason for this lies mainly in the complexity of the German health system which is hard to steer due to several administrative levels in the country and numerous policy actors to whom the decision-making power on healthcare provision is delegated. In this paper, we present the results of focus group discussions on governance and build upon the insights gained through the project of the Robert Bosch Foundation. Based on an internationally recognised health governance framework from the World Health Organization (WHO), experts who work in, on or for the German health system addressed health governance challenges. They provided evidence-based recommendations for the new legislative period (2021-2025) on transparency, accountability, participation, integrity and capacity of the German health system.
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subjects Accountability
Coronaviruses
COVID-19
Decision making
Delivery of Health Care
Efficiency
European Union
Evidence-based medicine
Focus groups
GDP
Germany
Governance
Gross Domestic Product
Health care
Health care expenditures
Health care policy
Health economics
Health Expenditures
Health planning
Health Policy
Health services
Health status
Humans
Morality
Pandemics
Population
Public health
Social Responsibility
Transparency
title Strengthening health system governance in Germany: looking back, planning ahead
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