Prevalence and severity of urinary incontinence among male and female competitors and recreational CrossFit® practitioners
This study aimed to determine the prevalence, severity and type of urinary incontinence (UI) in female and male CrossFit® practitioners. The study design is an online cross-sectional survey distributed to CrossFit® practitioners across all Spanish regions. The questionnaire included categorical ques...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology 2022-09, Vol.276, p.144-147 |
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container_title | European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology |
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creator | Dominguez-Antuña, E. Diz, J.C. Ayán, C. Suárez-Iglesias, D. Rodríguez-Marroyo, J.A. |
description | This study aimed to determine the prevalence, severity and type of urinary incontinence (UI) in female and male CrossFit® practitioners.
The study design is an online cross-sectional survey distributed to CrossFit® practitioners across all Spanish regions. The questionnaire included categorical questions related to CrossFit® practice, multiple-choice questions to determine the exercises performed during reported UI symptoms, and The International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short-Form questionnaire items.
Five hundred seventy-one practitioners (34.0 ± 8.37 years, Body Mass Index 24.20 ± 3.34 kg/m2) met inclusion criteria and completed the survey. There were and 316 females and 255 males. Around 45 % of women and 6 % of men reported having UI (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2022.07.014 |
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The study design is an online cross-sectional survey distributed to CrossFit® practitioners across all Spanish regions. The questionnaire included categorical questions related to CrossFit® practice, multiple-choice questions to determine the exercises performed during reported UI symptoms, and The International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short-Form questionnaire items.
Five hundred seventy-one practitioners (34.0 ± 8.37 years, Body Mass Index 24.20 ± 3.34 kg/m2) met inclusion criteria and completed the survey. There were and 316 females and 255 males. Around 45 % of women and 6 % of men reported having UI (p < 0.001). The severity of UI mainly was slight (30.3 % women, 3.5 % men) and moderate (11.7 % women, 2.3 % men) (p < 0.001). Stress and urgent UI were the most prevalent types among women (36 %) and men (5 %) (p < 0.001).
This study found that UI is relatively common among female CrossFit® practitioners, especially in repetitive jumps. The practitioners’ profile (amateur/competitor) does not affect the prevalence or severity of UI. Male athletes can also experience urine leakage while performing CrossFit®, although its prevalence is much lower when compared to female practitioners.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0301-2115</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7654</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2022.07.014</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Fitness ; High-intensity functional training ; Pelvic floor ; Stress incontinence ; Women's health</subject><ispartof>European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology, 2022-09, Vol.276, p.144-147</ispartof><rights>2022 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c269t-70509d58517082be419bd573676b73971a70444359017dc2d94dbb1be098677c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c269t-70509d58517082be419bd573676b73971a70444359017dc2d94dbb1be098677c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301211522004365$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dominguez-Antuña, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diz, J.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayán, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suárez-Iglesias, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodríguez-Marroyo, J.A.</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence and severity of urinary incontinence among male and female competitors and recreational CrossFit® practitioners</title><title>European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology</title><description>This study aimed to determine the prevalence, severity and type of urinary incontinence (UI) in female and male CrossFit® practitioners.
The study design is an online cross-sectional survey distributed to CrossFit® practitioners across all Spanish regions. The questionnaire included categorical questions related to CrossFit® practice, multiple-choice questions to determine the exercises performed during reported UI symptoms, and The International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short-Form questionnaire items.
Five hundred seventy-one practitioners (34.0 ± 8.37 years, Body Mass Index 24.20 ± 3.34 kg/m2) met inclusion criteria and completed the survey. There were and 316 females and 255 males. Around 45 % of women and 6 % of men reported having UI (p < 0.001). The severity of UI mainly was slight (30.3 % women, 3.5 % men) and moderate (11.7 % women, 2.3 % men) (p < 0.001). Stress and urgent UI were the most prevalent types among women (36 %) and men (5 %) (p < 0.001).
This study found that UI is relatively common among female CrossFit® practitioners, especially in repetitive jumps. The practitioners’ profile (amateur/competitor) does not affect the prevalence or severity of UI. Male athletes can also experience urine leakage while performing CrossFit®, although its prevalence is much lower when compared to female practitioners.</description><subject>Fitness</subject><subject>High-intensity functional training</subject><subject>Pelvic floor</subject><subject>Stress incontinence</subject><subject>Women's health</subject><issn>0301-2115</issn><issn>1872-7654</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kM9OxCAQh4nRxHX1DTz06KUVaAvtxcRs_Jdsogc9E0qnG5oWVmA32fhOPoRPJt16lsuQyfcbmA-ha4Izggm77TPo7cY1GcWUZphnmBQnaEEqTlPOyuIULXCOSUoJKc_Rhfc9jifP6wX6enOwlwMYBYk0beJhD06HQ2K7ZOe0ke6QaKOsCdrM0GjNJhlj5Mh3cLwqO24h6GCdP7YdKAcyaGvkkKyc9f5Rh5_vZOukiljsg_OX6KyTg4erv7pEH48P76vndP369LK6X6eKsjqkHJe4bsuqJBxXtIGC1E1b8pxx1vC85kRyXBRFXtaY8FbRti7apiEN4LpinKt8iW7muVtnP3fggxi1VzAM0oDdeRFfYRUjhLGIFjOqpj876MTW6TFKEASLybXoxexaTK4F5iK6jrG7OQZxjb0GJ7zSk65WRxNBtFb_P-AXDdCL_w</recordid><startdate>202209</startdate><enddate>202209</enddate><creator>Dominguez-Antuña, E.</creator><creator>Diz, J.C.</creator><creator>Ayán, C.</creator><creator>Suárez-Iglesias, D.</creator><creator>Rodríguez-Marroyo, J.A.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202209</creationdate><title>Prevalence and severity of urinary incontinence among male and female competitors and recreational CrossFit® practitioners</title><author>Dominguez-Antuña, E. ; Diz, J.C. ; Ayán, C. ; Suárez-Iglesias, D. ; Rodríguez-Marroyo, J.A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c269t-70509d58517082be419bd573676b73971a70444359017dc2d94dbb1be098677c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Fitness</topic><topic>High-intensity functional training</topic><topic>Pelvic floor</topic><topic>Stress incontinence</topic><topic>Women's health</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dominguez-Antuña, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diz, J.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayán, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suárez-Iglesias, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodríguez-Marroyo, J.A.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dominguez-Antuña, E.</au><au>Diz, J.C.</au><au>Ayán, C.</au><au>Suárez-Iglesias, D.</au><au>Rodríguez-Marroyo, J.A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence and severity of urinary incontinence among male and female competitors and recreational CrossFit® practitioners</atitle><jtitle>European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology</jtitle><date>2022-09</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>276</volume><spage>144</spage><epage>147</epage><pages>144-147</pages><issn>0301-2115</issn><eissn>1872-7654</eissn><abstract>This study aimed to determine the prevalence, severity and type of urinary incontinence (UI) in female and male CrossFit® practitioners.
The study design is an online cross-sectional survey distributed to CrossFit® practitioners across all Spanish regions. The questionnaire included categorical questions related to CrossFit® practice, multiple-choice questions to determine the exercises performed during reported UI symptoms, and The International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short-Form questionnaire items.
Five hundred seventy-one practitioners (34.0 ± 8.37 years, Body Mass Index 24.20 ± 3.34 kg/m2) met inclusion criteria and completed the survey. There were and 316 females and 255 males. Around 45 % of women and 6 % of men reported having UI (p < 0.001). The severity of UI mainly was slight (30.3 % women, 3.5 % men) and moderate (11.7 % women, 2.3 % men) (p < 0.001). Stress and urgent UI were the most prevalent types among women (36 %) and men (5 %) (p < 0.001).
This study found that UI is relatively common among female CrossFit® practitioners, especially in repetitive jumps. The practitioners’ profile (amateur/competitor) does not affect the prevalence or severity of UI. Male athletes can also experience urine leakage while performing CrossFit®, although its prevalence is much lower when compared to female practitioners.</abstract><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.ejogrb.2022.07.014</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete |
subjects | Fitness High-intensity functional training Pelvic floor Stress incontinence Women's health |
title | Prevalence and severity of urinary incontinence among male and female competitors and recreational CrossFit® practitioners |
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