Cavitation erosion mechanism of NiTi coatings made by laser plasma hybrid spraying

NiTi intermetallic compound is known to be a high cavitation erosion-resistant material. The erosion behaviors of NiTi intermetallic compound coatings made by laser plasma hybrid spraying (LPHS) were studied. The erosion resistance of the NiTi coatings depended strongly on the chemical composition o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Wear 1999-07, Vol.231 (2), p.272-278
Hauptverfasser: Hiraga, Hitoshi, Inoue, Takashi, Shimura, Hirofumi, Matsunawa, Akira
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creator Hiraga, Hitoshi
Inoue, Takashi
Shimura, Hirofumi
Matsunawa, Akira
description NiTi intermetallic compound is known to be a high cavitation erosion-resistant material. The erosion behaviors of NiTi intermetallic compound coatings made by laser plasma hybrid spraying (LPHS) were studied. The erosion resistance of the NiTi coatings depended strongly on the chemical composition of the coatings and the laser irradiation condition, because the NiTi phase and the microstructure of the coatings were varied by those conditions. The best erosion-resistant coatings were obtained with the conditions of nickel composition richer than that of equiatomic NiTi and irradiated laser power density greater than 6×10 8 W/m 2. The cavitation erosion resistance of the coating was about 380-fold that of a titanium alloy substrate. High erosion resistance of these coatings was obtained due to a combination of two factors, namely, super elasticity due to austenite-phase NiTi and high work hardenability due to excess soluble Ni.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0043-1648(99)00133-7
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
CO 2 laser
Contact of materials. Friction. Wear
Exact sciences and technology
Friction, wear, lubrication
Intermetallic compound
Machine components
Mechanical engineering. Machine design
Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology
Metals. Metallurgy
Plasma spraying
Super elasticity
Surface treatment
Work hardening
title Cavitation erosion mechanism of NiTi coatings made by laser plasma hybrid spraying
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